湖南高考英语试题卷及答案无听力.docx

湖南高考英语试题卷及答案无听力.docx

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湖南高考英语试题卷及答案无听力

2012年湖南高考试卷（英语）

21.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo

22.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.

A.WillberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid

23.Time,_____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.

A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use

24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_____,itdoesnotpollutetheair.

A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.therefore

25.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A.sawB.haveseenC.whetherD.when

26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when

27.“Themoment_____soon,”hethoughtohimself,waitingnervously.

A.cameB.hascomeC.wascomingD.iscoming

28._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until

29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.

A.havehadB.hadhadC.haveD.had

30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A.whoB.thatC.whereD.before

31.Thelecture,_____at7:

00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.

A.startingB.beingstartedC.tostartD.tobestarted

32._____hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever

33.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?

—Sorry,I_____thepianoforyears.

A.don’tplayB.wasn’tplayingC.haven’tplayedD.hadn’tplayed

34.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich

35.Allthescientificevidence_____thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_____damagingourhealth.

A.show;areB.show;areC.show;isD.shows;is

SectionB（18marks）

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsor

phrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillintheblankwiththewordorphrasethatbest

fitsthecontext.

“What’sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?

”agirlaskedmeoneday.

Nobodyhadever36before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.

But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfor37,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude.“Ineverthinkaboutit,”Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople38meandsawonlygappyteeth.

Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto39myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithought

mylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedthe

perfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!

Ofcourse,Mom40everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth,

andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingto41.WhenIrefusedtolisten,

shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthat

important.“Let’sbe42,though,”shesaid.“Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecome

pretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences.”

Her43mademeconsidermyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygap

wasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealized

howimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy44.

Nowadaysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof

“perfection.”The45isthatnooneisperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessis

removed,soisallofthepotentialfor46.

Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth47,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer,

“Youknow?

It’sreallycute.”

36.A.facedB.guessedC.askedD.imagined

37.A.anofferB.ananswerC.asuggestionD.aresult

38.A.heardofB.thoughtofC.talkedaboutD.lookedat

39.A.considerB.brushC.coverD.appreciate

40.A.admittedB.noticedC.controlledD.changed.

41.A.worryaboutB.putoffC.giveupD.wipeout

42.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.honestD.helpful

43.A.wordsB.jokesC.dreamsD.acts

44.A.abilityB.decisionC.goalD.identity

45.A.possibilityB.purposeC.truthD.choice

46.A.courageB.wisdomC.kindnessD.beauty

47.A.onceB.againC.tooD.instead

SectionC（12marks）

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Keepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.This

doesnotmeanthat48havetowriteorcallourfriendseveryday.Itdoesmean,however,thatwe49careenoughaboutourfriendstofindouthowtheyaredoingfromtimetotime.

Peoplehavedifferenthabitsaboutkeepingintouchwithothers.Somelike

tocalltheirfriends,sometimesmanytimes50day.Othersprefertoe-mailtheir

friends.Still51preferwritingletterssothattheycanincludephotosor

interestingarticles52theenvelopesalongwiththeirletters.Someevenwrite

postcardswhiletheyareonvacation53sendthemtofriends.

Everykindofcommunicationisimportant.Itis54importantwhatkindof

callwemakeorletterwesend.55isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecare

aboutthem.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（30marks）

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedby

severalquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformation

giveninthepassage.

A

Whatmakesagiftspecial?

Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?

Orisit

thelookontherecipient’sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetrue

value?

Whatgiftisworththemost?

ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahard

persontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.

Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmy

gift.Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood,Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.

Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceashe

unwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.

56.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas______.

A.doingshopping

B.havingadebate

C.readingamessage

D.leavingforWyoming

57.Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom_______.

A.aphotoofaflower

B.astoryaboutakid

C.acallfromthemother

D.atextaboutChristmas

58.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby_______.

A.thefather

B.theauthor

C.WilliamBlake

D.EdgarAllanPoe

59.Theauthormadethegiftby_______.

A.searchingforthepoemsonline

B.drawingthebackgroundbyhand

C.paintingthelettersinthreecolors

D.matchingthewordswithpictures

60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts.

B.Tosuggestmakinggiftsfromone’sheart.

C.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts.

D.Todescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceived.

B

Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?

Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.

King’sArtCentre

AdayattheCentercouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.

Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto‘learnfromthemaster’orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.

TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.

TheBotanicGarden

TheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.

Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.

GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.

TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.

Byron’sPool

ManystoriessurroundLordByron’stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity.Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof“messanddrunkenness”However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I’mno