舟山市中考英语试题与答案.docx

舟山市中考英语试题与答案.docx

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舟山市中考英语试题与答案

2018年舟山市中考英语试题与答案

（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

一、听力（25分）

第一节：

听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

1.Whatanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Adog

B.Acat

C.Arabbit

2.Whatistheman'sadvice?

A.Toseeadoctor

B.Todrinkteawithhoney.

C.Toliedownandrest.

3.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Snowy.

4.HowdoesMikeprefertogotothemuseum?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Onfoot

5.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?

A.Tomakesomecake

B.Tomeetfriends

C.Toeatsomefood

第二节；听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。

6.WhereareSusanandEric?

A.Intheyard

B.Inthepark.

C.Intheschool

7.Whatkindoftreearetheyplanting?

A.Apeartree.

B.Anorangetree

C.Anappletree,

听下面一段较长对话，回答第8－10三个问题。

8.Whomisthemanchoosinggiftsfor?

A.Hiswife.

B.Hismother.

C.Hisdaughter.

9.Whichscarfdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Theredone.

B.Theblueone.

C.Thegreyone.

10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.25dollars

B.45dollars

C.65dollars

第三节：

听下面一段独白，从A，B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答间题。

11.What'sthespeaker'sbestdayoftheweekatschool?

A.Wednesday.

B.Thursday.

C.Friday.

12.Wheredoesthespeakerpracticethedrumsatlunchtime?

A.Inthehall

B.Inthemusicroom

C.Onthesportsfield.

13.WhatarethestudentsdoingintheEnglishclass?

A.ReadingEnglish.

B.Writingprojects.

C.Havingadiscussion.

14.WhichteamisgoingtohaveamatchonSaturday?

A.Thesoccerteam.

B.Thetennisteam.

C.Thebasketballteam.

15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthecookingclass?

A.Boring

B.Difficult

C.Interesting

二、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy.16,Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.

Foralongtime,I17thegardenofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpect18tobeoutofsight.AndIwouldhandouttasks.

"Here:

you19theonions,youdigtheholes,and…"Soontheywouldbe20ortheirarmswouldbesore,andtheywouldleavemetomyself.

Butduringarecentspring,21Iwasworkinginthegarden,my13-year-oldson,Josiahnoticedme.He22atoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobinnotimeatall.I23Josiah,realizingthatI'denjoyedworkingwithhim.

Thesamethinghappened----oneortwoofthe24wouldappearandjoininthegardeningfromtimetotime.Eachtime,Iwouldfeel25thattheworkwaslighterbecauseoftheirhelp.

Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas（豌豆）andhavingataste26,Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhow27theywere.

"Mama,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo."

Suddenly,IrealizedIhadbeenwrongforlong,I'dtriedtokeepthe28ofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn'twaitto29withothers,"Sure,honey,let'spicksome.We'llmakeawonderfulsupper."

NowIenjoyallofthegarden'sbeautieswiththechildren.Webringthe30backhome,preparingandcookingtheproducetogether,becauseweknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.

（）16.A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.luckilyD.Immediately

（）17.A.paintedB.guardedC.refusedD.described

（）18.A.itB.himC.herD.them

（）19.A.waterB.eatC.sellD.cook

（）20.A.hotB.shyB.sorryD.nervous

（）21.A.soB.ifC.whileD.unless

（）22.A.waitedforB.pickedupC.pointedatD.lookedafter

（）23.A.hatedB.forgotC.savedD.thanked

（）24.A.friendsB.childrenC.visitorsD.neighbors

（）25.A.boredB.sillyC.afraidD.surprised

（）26.A.aloneB.sadlyC.togetherDinstead

（）27.A.safeB.tastyC.famousD.expensive

（）28.A.traditionB.standardC.happinessD.background

（）29.A.liveB.agreeC.workD.share

（）30.meatB.breadC.fruitsD.drinks

三、阅读理解（30分）

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Eatingyourwayaroundtheworld

Australia:

Tryapiefloater?

Feelinghungry?

NovisittoSouthAustraliaiscompletewithouttryingthelocalfood-apiefloater.Theyaretraditionallysoldatroadsidefoodshops,someofwhichstayopenallnight.Itisameatpiefloatinginathickgreenpensoup.Finally,thepieiscoveredwithplentyofbrightredtomatoketchup（番茄酱）.Enjoy!

Vietnam:

Soupforbreakfast

ThefoodstandsinthestreetsofHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,openearlyinthemorningandstaybusytilllateatnight,sellingfastfoodtohungrypassers-by.Themostfamousdishispho,anoodlesoupwithslicesofbeeforchickenanddifferentvegetables.It'susuallyeatenforbreakfast----manyVietnamesepeoplesaytheycannotstartthedaywithoutthisdeliciousfood!

Belgium:

HomeofFrenchfries

YoucanfindFrenchfriedpotatoesallovertheworld,butasBelgianswilltellyou,they,nottheFrench,inventedthispopularstreetfood,backinthe17thcentury.Frenchfries,eatenfromapaperconearetheBelgian'sfavouritefood.ThesecretofperfectFrenchfriesisthattheyarefried（油炸）twiceinhotoil,togiveaperfect,goldenoutside

31.ApiefloaterinSouthAustraliaisakindoffoodwith_________.

A.friedpotatoes

B.thicksoup

C.beeforchicken

D.agoldenoutside

32.Accordingtothepassage,allthethreekindsoflocalfood_________.

A.aresoldinthestreet

B.havemeatinside

C.havetomatoketchup

D.arefriedinhotoil

33.Thepassagemostprobablycomesfromthe______column（栏目）inamagazine.

A.education

B.health

C.travel

D.technology

B

Rightnowyouprobablyspendmostofyourtimeinschool.Doyouwonderwhatyouaregoingtodoafterhighschool?

Willyoucontinuetogotoschool?

Willyoulearnatrade?

Perhapsitistimetothinkaboutyourchoicesandtoprepareforthem.Somedayworkwillbeabigpartofyourlife.

Whatkindofjobwouldberightforyou?

Thinkaboutyourinterestsandyourskills.Youmayliketolistentomusic,dance,playbasketball,orworkwithcomputers.Youmayknowhowtodriveacarorhowtogetalongwithpeople.Knowingbothyourinterestsandskillswillhelpmakeabetterplanforyourcareer（职业）.

Togetanideaofwhatworkyouwouldliketodo,makealistofyourinterestsandalistofyourskills.Thinkaboutwhatyouhavedonetobesuccessfulinyourinterests.Afterthat,brainstormalistofcareerchoicesthatmightmatchyourinterestsandskills.Youcanlaterkeepyourlistswiththeprojectsanddocuments（文件）thatcanhelpyouachievethecareeryouwant.Theycanhelpyouknowmoreclearlyaboutyourachievementsinschoolandintheworldofwork.

RobertaZhan,anartdesigner,findsherworksatisfyingbecauseitallowshertouseherinterestsandskills.Sheenjoyedimaginingsomethinginhermind'seyewhileshewasinschool.Shetookart,design,andcomputerlessons,andalsolearnedabouttakingphotosonherown.

Hereiswhatshesaysaboutthemeaningofwork:

"Ifyouhaveajobyoulike,workmeansmuchmorethanjustmakingmoney.Itmeansusingyourtalents,makingacontribution（贡献）andgettingarealsenseofsatisfactionfromdoingajob."

34.Thepassageismostprobablywrittento________.

A.students

B.teachers

C.parents

D.designers

35.Atthebeginning,thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassageby________.

A.listingfacts

B.givingexamples

C.askingquestions

D.explainingdifferences

36.RobertaZhanmightbemostinterestedin______whenshewasatschool.

A.singingsongs

B.creatingpictures

C.playingbasketball

D.playingcomputergames

37.Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.therealmeaningofwork

B.theimportanceofinterestsandskills

C.thejourneyofRoberta'slife

D.thewayofpreparingforthefuturecareer

C

WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.

BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,SouthAustralia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.

Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords,"Buyyourselfanewbicycle",Therewasa$100banknoteinside.

Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis,We'veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwesuspect（猜想）thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors.Bradleypaintedabig"______!

"onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.

AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides.NowBradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.

Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestranger'skindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.

38.Accordingtothepassage,Bradleyoften______whenhewasachild.

A.rodeabike

B.madesigns

C.tookawalk

D.collectedmails

39.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?

A.Comeback

B.Thankyou

C.Anewbicycle

D.Agoodboy

40.Fromtheactionofthestranger,wecanlearnthat________.

A.lovebuilds