江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题.docx
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江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题
江苏省宿迁市2019年中考英语试题
一、单选题
（★）1.Danielhad_______egg,apieceofbreadandaglassofmilkforbreakfastthismorning.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
（★）2.BeijingExpo2019openedtothepublic________29thApril.Itwilllastoverfivemonths.
A．at
B．in
C．on
D．of
（★★）3.–Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?
-Totellyouthe________,itdoesn’tfityouwell.
A．trade
B．trust
C．truth
D．treat
（★★）4.LeBronJamesisoneof___________playersintheNBA.Heismyhero.
A.better
A．thebest
B．worse
C．theworst
（★★）5.-__________doyousleepeveryday,Eric?
-Forabouteighthours.
A．Howmuch
B．Howfast
C．Howoften
D．Howlong
（★★★★）6.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.
A．so
B．very
C．such
D．quite
（★★）7.–Mum,mayIgotoseeafilmwithmycousin?
-You_______goifyouhavefinishedyourhomework.
A．must
B．need
C．should
D．can
（★★）8.-___________wonderfulthemusicis!
What’sitsname?
-Victory.
A．How
B．Howa
C．What
D．Whata
（★★）9.Asthelightsintheroomwentout,itwasverydarkand___________couldbeseenclearly.
A．something
B．anything
C．everything
D．nothing
（★★★★）10.WuDajiang,a_________Chineseskater,setanewworldrecordattheShortTrackWorldCup
lastyear.
A．25-years-old
B．25yearold
C．25-year-old
D．25yearsold
（★★）11.StudentsinGradeNine____________amathsexamatthistimeyesterday.
A．take
B．aretaking
C．weretaking
D．havetaken
（★★）12.MissLeelikes_________.Shetellseveryonethatshehasgotanewcar.
A．comingout
B．showingoff
C．turningout
D．takingoff
（★）13.–WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmeinJuly?
-______________________________.
A．Yes,I’dliketo.
B．Itdoesn’tmatter.
C．Haveagoodtime!
D．You’rewelcome.
（★★★★）14.–WhatdidMr.Wangaskyoujustnow?
-Heaskedme___________yesterdayafternoon.
A．whyIamabsentfromschool
B．WhyIwasabsentfromschool
C．whyamIabsentfromschool
D．whywasIabsentfromschool
（★★）15.–Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.
-Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?
__________________
A．Nopain,nogain
B．Everydoghasitsday
C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm
D．manyhandsmakelightwork
二、完型填空
（★★★★）
Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Oneweekendmorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththose________,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidtohimcalmly,”Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtime______,soyoufailedintheexams.I’m______aboutyourfuturewithyourmother.”
“Whatareyouworryingabout?
JackandRobertalso______,buttheywentfishingasusual.”
“Myboy,youcan’tthinkso,”LookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly,“Thereisa_____inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.”
“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.______,theyfellintothechimney（烟囱）.Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,onecat’sfacewasdirty______theother’sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty-facedcat,theclean-facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwashedits______.Thedirty-facedcatsawtheclean-facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.”
“Einstein,______canbeyourmirror（镜子）.Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrictwiththemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena______personmaybecomestupid.”Hearingthis,Einsteinwasashamedandlaydownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohissmallroom.Sincethen,Einstein’sfaceturnedred.Heputdownhisfishingnetandreturnedtohissmallroom.
Afterthat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobe______withhimselfandkepttellinghimself.“Iamspecial,soIneedn’tbeascommonasothers.”ThiswaswhyEinstein______inhiscareer.
1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillproducedifferent______aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan______followotherscompletely.
Youmustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn’t________howothersact,butonwhatyouaregoingtoact.
16.
A．adults
B．kids
C．teachers
D．artists
17.
A．playing
B．working
C．reading
D．studying
18.
A．excited
B．curious
C．worried
D．crazy
19.
A．checked
B．passed
C．dreamed
D．failed
20.
A．song
B．story
C．speech
D．saying
21.
A．Luckily
B．Hopefully
C．Suddenly
D．Naturally
22.
A．while
B．or
C．so
D．for
23.
A．mouth
B．tail
C．nose
D．face
24.
A．somebody
B．nobody
C．anybody
D．everybody
25.
A．poor
B．rich
C．lazy
D．clever
26.
A．tired
B．angry
C．strict
D．satisfied
27.
A．regretted
B．graduated
C．succeeded
D．survived
28.
A．ideas
B．reasons
C．mistakes
D．secrets
29.
A．sometimes
B．often
C．always
D．never
30.
A．tryon
B．dependon
C．liveon
D．insiston
三、阅读单选
（★★）
Tonyisastudentaged15.HeandhisparentsaregoingtotravelaroundBeijingthissummer.Belowissomeinformationthatthehavegot.
ThePalaceMuseum
Openinghours:
Tuesday-Sunday8:
30-17:
00
（MondayClosed）
Admission:
adult:
￥60
student:
￥20
child（under6）:
free
TheSummerPalace
Openinghours:
Monday-Sunday6:
30-18:
00
Admission:
adult:
￥30
student:
￥15
child（under6）:
free
TheBadalingGreatWall
Openinghours:
Monday-Sunday6:
00-19:
30
Admission:
adult:
￥40
student:
￥20
child（under6）:
free
BeijingZoo
Openinghours:
Monday-Sunday7:
30-18:
00
Admission:
adult:
￥15
student:
￥7.5
child（under6）:
free
31.Tonyinterestedinanimals,sohecangoto____________forfun.
A．ThePalaceMuseum
B．BeijingZoo
C．theSummerPalace
D．theBadlingGreatWall
32.Tonyandhisparentscan’tgotovisitthePalaceMuseumon_____________.
A．Monday
B．Tuesday
C．Saturday
D．Sunday
33.HowmuchwillTonyandhisparentspayiftheyvisittheSummerPalaceandtheBadling
GreatWall?
A．￥105
B．￥140
C．￥175
D．￥210
（★★）
Sunbears（马来熊）arethesmallestoftheworld’seightbearsspecies（物种）.Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropical（热带雨林）ofSoutheastAsia.Theyliveintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycangrowtobe1.4metresinheightand65kilogramsinweight.Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimebythemselves.
ScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsunbearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy（模仿）othersunbear’sfacialexpression（面部表情）asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular（肌肉的）movementsthatothersunbearsmake-suchasmakingaface.
Theabilitytocopyfacialexpressionsisfoundinhumans,gorilla’s（大猩猩）,somemonkeysandsomeotheranimals.Butuntilnow,onlyhumansandgorillashavetheabilitytoexactlycopyfacialexpressions.However,scientistsfoundthatsunbearscancopyfacialexpressionaswellashumansandgorillas.Thissurprisedthembecausesunbearsarealoneandtheyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.
Althoughtheylivealoneinthewild,thesunbearsinthestudyoftenplayedgentlywitheachother.Sometimestheyplayedwithfasteractionsashittingandbiting.Scientistsarestillnotsurewhatmessagesthesunbearsweresendingtooneanother.
34.Accordingtothepassage,wheredosunbearsusuallylive?
A．Incaves.
B．Intrees.
C．Bytheriver.
D．Ontheice.
35.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbearsEXCEPTthat_______________.
A．theyliketolivealoneinthewildandonlyeatanimals
B．theycancopyothersunbears’facialexpressionsforcommunications
C．theycancopyexactmuscularmovementsofothersunbears
D．theyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings
36.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A．Awarmhomeontheearth
B．Abraveanimalintheforest
C．Anewfriendofhumanbeings
D．Asurprisingskillofsunbears
（★★）
Technologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?
3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious（有营养的）.Wecanuse3-Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.①Andwecangofurther.Scientistsbelivethatwejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavouritefoodwheneverwelike.
②5Gnetworkwillallowmanymorepeopletogetinformation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.Itissaidthatpromisesdownloadspeeds10to20timesfasterthan4G.Forexample,wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1second.Butwitha4Gnetwork,ittakesafewminutes.Therewillbemuchbandwidth（带宽）andwecangetunlimited（无限的）information.
Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.Theearthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowded.Wemayturntounderwaterhomes,whichwillbebuiltaslowas15oftheseacanbeusedtoprovidepowerforthehomes.
③Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,thedreamoftravellingaroundspacewillcometrue.Inthecomingyears,spacecraftwillbeaspopularasbuses,trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeanadventure（冒险）.Andevenwewillgetusedtolivingther
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