江西省高一英语上学期期末联考试题.docx
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江西省高一英语上学期期末联考试题
江西省南昌市八一中学、洪都中学等六校2019-2021学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00.B.8:
30.C.9:
30.
2.WhatdoesthemanwantMiketodo?
A.Tobecomeawriter.
B.Todevelophisinterest.
C.Togointothefamilybusiness.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Tobookaroom.B.Tobuyacard.C.Torentacar.
4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Pickuphistickets.B.Arrange(安排)ameeting.C.TraveltoCalifornia.
5.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Tofocusonanewtopic.
B.Torewritethewholepaper.
C.Totypethepaperagain.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisthemannow?
A.Auniversitystudent.B.Acompanyclerk(职员).C.Abusinessman.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’suncle?
A.Herunsacompany.B.Hehasamasterdegree.C.Heisacollegeprofessor.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Inalib
rary.B.Inaradiostation.C.Inamusicstudio.
9.Whydidthemanbuycountrysongbooks?
A.Towritemorecountrysongs.
B.Togetinformationmoreeasily.
C.Tostartanewradioprogram.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhatdoesBarbaraplantodotonight?
A.TovisitBob.
B.Toseesomefriendsoff.
C.T
ohavedinnerwithsomeAmericans.
11.What’swrongwithBob?
A.He’sastomachache.
B.He’saheadache.
C.He’stakentoomanyaspirins.
12.WhatwillBobdotomorrowmorning?
A.CallBarbara.B.Writealetter.C.Dowashing.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whydidthewomanwaitforsolong?
A.Theplanewaslatefor45minutes.
B.Herbrotherwasnotcomingyet.
C.Shedidn’tgetherbaggage.
14.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InParis.B.InNewYork.C.InKansasCity.
15.Whenwillthewomanflytonextcity?
A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.
16.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Makeacall.B.Findahotel.C.Catchanotherplane.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What’stheassistants’numb
er?
A.436-4119.B.436-4118.C.436-4108.
18.Wherecantheguestsholdaparty?
A.Inroom223.B.Inroom323.C.InBO77.
19.Howmanypeoplecantheroom223hold?
A.8.B.10.C.18.
20.Whatcanyoupressthelastfivenumbersfor?
A.Myroomnumber.
B.Auniversitynumber.
C.Acalloutsidetheuniversity.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Europehasarichhistoryanditisagoodplacetojourney.
Paris
Paris,theheavenoffashion,cultureandentertainment,isthemostvisitedcityintheworld.ItisalsoheldasanumeroustouristdestinationduetothepresenceoftheEiffelTowerandseveralotherhistoricbuildings,museumsandchurches.
Rome
AtalkaboutEuropeisincompletewithoutamentionofRome.Heldasaplacewhereoneoftheoldestcivilizationsoftheworldprospered(繁荣),Romeiswhereyou’dgettoseemanycastles,
palaces,ancientbuildings,fountains,squaresandbeautifulparks.ManytouristscomehereespeciallytohavealookattheRenaissancearchitecturethatthebuildingsofthiscityboast.
Barcelona
Barcelona,amajorcityinSpain,isregardedamongthe10bestbeachcitiesintheworld.Thecity’scoastlinehasclearwatersandamildclimatewhichmakesitafavoritedestinationamongsunbathers.Besidesthat,Barcelonahasagloriouspasttoshowoff.Youmustwanderthroughitsbusystreetsandtakealookatthehistoricbuildings,castles,churches,parksandmuseums.
Vienna
IfyouareamusicloverandasteadydevoteeofBeethovenorMozart,thenavisittoViennaislikegoingonapilgrimage(朝圣).ThisisbecauseViennaisthebirthplaceoftheseartists.You’dfindtheirhousesthereandalsofindtheirmemorialgraves.Besidesthat,Viennaisknownforcast
les,palaces,museumsandhistoricmonuments.Ifyouareadevotedartlover,Viennaistheplaceforyou.Ithasnearlyahundredmuseumsdevotedtoart!
21.Whichplacehasthemosttouristsintheworldaccordingtothepassage?
A.Vienna.B.Barcelona.C.Rome.D.Paris.
22.InRomeandBarcelonayoucanenjoy.
A.thebirthplaceofartistsB.castles
C.fountainsD.theEiffelTower
23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.SomeancientarchitectureinEurope.
B.SomebestplacespeoplecanvisitinEurope.
C.SomebestattractionspeoplecanenjoyinParis.
D.Somefamousmusiciansandtheirfamousworks.
B
Haveyoueverlostyourcaronaparkinglot?
Ithappens.Youparkandgoshopping.Whenyougetback,youhavenoideawhereyourcaris.Thenyoustartwanderingaroundclickingonthepanicbuttononyourcarkeyssothealarmgoesoff.Itcanbefrustrating,especiallyonahot,sunnyday.
No,youdon’tneedtoinstall(安装)anexpensiveGPSsystemtokeeptrackofyourcar.That’stooexpensive.Butisthereawaytotrackyourcarwithoutspendingtoomuch?
Yes,nowthereis!
ACalifornia-basedstartupcompanywasabletomakethisareality.They
createdatinydevice(设备)thatworkswithyoursmartphone,anditcouldbeexactlywhatyou’relookingfor.
Whatisit?
It’scalledTrackRBravo.Itisatrackingdevicethesizeofacoin.It’schangingthewaywekeeptrackoftheimportantthingsinourlives.
Howdoesitwork?
It’seasy!
InstallthefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone,connecttheapptoyourdeviceandyou’rereadytogo!
SimplyconnectTrackRtowhateveryouwanttotrack.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutesorless.
Youcanconnectittoyourkeys,briefcase,wallet,yourlatesttechgad
getsandanythingelseyoudon’twanttolose.ThenusetheTrackRapptolocate
yourmissingiteminseconds.
“Thisdevicehassavedmetonsoftimeandmoney!
”saidJohnnyBlaze.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"frustrating"inParagraph1mostprobablymean?
A.TroublesomeB.ConfusingC.DisappointingD.Joyful
25.ComparedwithGPSsystem,whatmakesTrackRBravoabetterchoice?
A.Itworksfaster.B.It’scheaper.
C.It’smorereliable.D.It’ssmallerinsize.
26.WhatdoweknowaboutTrackRBravo?
A.Itcanbecontrolledbyhumanvoice.
B.Ittakesalongtimetomakeitwork.
C.Itsusersneedtopayforitssoftware.
D.Itcanbeconnectedtodifferentobje
cts.
27.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.TechnologyB.EducationC.EconomyD.Culture.
C
Otherpeoplemayhavetheirownideasaboutourlives.Wecanvaluetheiradvice,butwedon’thavetotakeittoheart.
Ourparentshavedreamsforus.Theywantustodowellinschoolandtodowhateverisnecessarytoreachourhighestpotential(潜力).Laterinlife,friendsmaytrytosetusupwiththeirideasoftheperfectpartnerortheperfectjob.Peopleclosetousmayhaveideasabouthowweshouldliveourlives,ideasthatusuallycom
efromloveandthedesireforustobehappy.Othertimes,theycomefromaplaceofneedwithinthemwhetheritisaparentwhowantsustoliveouthisorherdreamsorafriendwhowantsustoplayagoodrole.Whateverthecase,wecanapprec
iateandconsiderthosepeople’sadvice,butfinallywemustfollowourownguidance.Theremaycomeatimewhenallthesuggestionscanbecomeoverbearing(专横的).Wemayfeelthatthepeoplewelovedon’tagreeonourjudgment,whichcanhurtourfeelings.Itcanaffectthechoiceswemakeforourlivesbymakingusdoubtourselvesbeforewe’vehadachancetodecidewhatwewant.Wecantellourlovedoneshowmuchweappreciatetheirthoughtsandideas,butthatweneedtoliveourownlivesandmakeourowndecisions.Wecanexplainthattheyneedtoletuslearnfromourownexperiences.Whentheyseethatwearehappywithourlivesandthepathwearetakingtoreachourgoals,theycanmakesurethatallweneedthemtodoistoshareinourjoy.
28.Peopleclosetousoftentellusideastoshowtheir______.
A.powerB.concernC.potentialD.happiness
29.Whenafriend’sadviceisoverbearing,wemayfeel______.
A.determinedB.frightenedC.doubtfulD.grateful
30.Whatshouldwedoifwedon’tacceptourfriends’advice?
A.Tellthemourchoicesdirectly.
B.Letthemexperienceourwaysoflife.
C.Shareourownexperienceswiththem.
D.Letthemknowweshouldmakeourowndecisions.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AppreciatingSuggestionsB.AvoidingMakingSuggestions
C.AcceptingSuggestionsD.OfferingSuggestions
D
AnewstudyhasfoundthatNorthAmerican migratory(迁徏的) birdshavebeengettingsmalleroverthepast40years.Researcherssaythefindingsuggestsa warmingclimate(气候)couldbeaffectingbirdgr
owthinNorthAmerica--andacrosstheworld.
Thestudywasrecently published in EcologyLetters.Researchersmeasured(测量)thesizeof80,000birdskilledfrom1978to2016duringthespringandfallmigrationsinthecityofChicago,Illinois.Overthe40-yearperiod,bodysizedecreasedinall52species.The average bodyweightfellby2.6percent.Legbonelengthdroppedby2.4percent.Theoneareaofgrowthwasthewingspan,whichincreasedby1.3percent.
Theresearcherssaidthewinggrowthlikelyhappenedtoallowthebirdstocontinuemakinglongmigrationswithsmallerbodies.Thestudyconsidereda principle knownasBergmann’srule,inwhichindividualswithinaspeciesgrowsmallerinwarmerareasandgrowlargerincolderones.
BrianWeeks,abiologistattheUniversityofMichigan’s SchoolforEnvironmentandSustainability,helpedleadtheresearch.Hesaidthathebelievestheresultsshowaclearconnectionbetweenawarmingclimateandthegrowthofthebirds.“Inotherwords,climatechangeseemstobechangingboththesizeandshapeofthesespecies,”hesaid.
Thestudyfoundadirectconnectionbetweentheaveragesummertemperatureandthebodysizeofthebirds.DaveWillardworkswithChicago’s FieldMuseum,whichwasincharge