版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit4Wildlifeprotection讲义新人教版必修2.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit4Wildlifeprotection讲义新人教版必修2

Unit4Wildlifeprotection

听第1段材料,回答第1题。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Catsaremessy.

B.Dogsaretroublesome.

C.Hedoesn'tbelievethewoman.

答案:

B

听第2段材料,回答第2题。

2.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?

A.GiveFrankabath.

B.CookFrankameal.

C.TakeFranktoavet.

答案:

C

听第3段材料,回答第3至5题。

3.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthelocalpetshop?

A.Thedogstherewereinexpensive.

B.Theydidn'thavemanydogs.

C.Allthedogstherewereverylovely.

答案:

C

4.Whydidn'tthespeakertakeEllahomethatday?

A.Ellawastooyoung.

B.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoney.

C.Ellaneededsomemedicaltreatment.

答案:

C

5.WhatdidthespeakerdobeforehetookMaxhome?

A.Hepaidadeposit.

B.Hefilledoutsomeforms.

C.HewaiteduntilMaxhadallhisshots.

答案:

B

【技巧点拨】

在第3段听力材料中,先后出现Ella和Max两条狗的名字,这就需要我们在听之前仔细审题,在听的过程中细致分辨每条狗身上所发生的故事。

Text1

W:

Iwasthinkingwecouldgetadog.IhadonewhenIwasakid,anditwasgreat.

M:

Noway.They'remessy,andtheyneedalotofattention.AcatmightbeOK,though.

Text2

W:

DidyoufeedFranktoday?

M:

Yes,Idid.Ialsogavehimabath.

W:

Thankyou,honey.Couldyoutakehimtothevettomorrow?

Hisappointmentisat10:

00inthemorning.

Text3

M:

Mydaughterreallywantedadog,sowewentdowntoalocalpetshop.Allthedogsinthewindowwerelessthansixmonthsoldandreallycute,buttheyweresoexpensive!

ItoldherthatIcouldn'taffordanyofthosedogs.Next,wewenttoaprivateanimalhospitalthathadashelternextdoor.Wesawanamazingdogthatwasfourmonthsold.HernamewasElla,andshewasbrownwithbigdarkeyes.Shewasperfect!

Wetoldthestaffthatwewantedtotakeherhome,buttheytoldusthatwewouldhavetowaituntilthenextweek.Ellaneededtogetafewmoreshots.Weputdownadepositandlefthappily.ButthedaybeforeweweresupposedtopickupElla,thedoctorcalledandtoldusthatEllahaddiedfromaninfection.MydaughterandIweresosad,butwedecidedtokeeplookingthenextday.Wewenttothepublicanimalshelterdowntown,andtherewereonlyacoupleofdogsthere.OneofthemwasaoneyearoldwhitedognamedMax,andeventhoughhewasbeingprettyloudwhenwefirstsawhim,hecalmeddownquicklyandplayedwithusforanhourinthevisitors'room.Wetoldthestaffthatwewantedhim,andafterfillingoutsomeformsandpayingasmallfee,hewasours!

Everyonewassohappy,especiallyMax!

1.核心单词

(1)hunt(vt.&vi.)打猎;猎取;搜寻→hunter(n.)猎人→hunting(n.)狩猎运动;打猎

(2)contain(vt.)包含;容纳;容忍→container(n.)容器

(3)affect(vt.)影响;感动;侵袭→affection(n.)喜爱;感情→effect(n.)影响;效果;作用

(4)appreciate(vt.)鉴赏;感激;意识到→appreciation(n.)欣赏;感谢

(5)succeed(vi.)成功(vt.)接替;继任→success(n.)成功→successful(adj.)成功的→successfully(adv.)成功地

(6)employ(vt.)雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→employer(n.)雇主→employee(n.)雇员;雇工→employment(n.)雇用;使用;就业→(反义词)unemployment(n.)失业;失业人数

(7)harm(n.&vt.)损害;危害→harmful(adj.)有害的→harmless(adj.)无害的

(8)bite(vt.&vi.)咬;叮;刺痛→bit(过去式)→bitten(过去分词)

(9)inspect(vt.)检查;视察→inspection(n.)视察→inspector(n.)检查员;视察员

2.阅读单词

(1)wild(adj.)野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的

(2)decrease(vi.&vt.)减少;(使)变小或变少

(3)loss(n.)损失;遗失;丧失

(4)reserve(n.)保护区

(5)respond(vi.)回答;响应;做出反应

(6)distant(adj.)远的;远处的

(7)relief(n.)(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物

(8)mercy(n.)仁慈;宽恕;怜悯

(9)certain(adj.)确定的;某些;一定会的

(10)powerful(adj.)强大的;有力的

(11)incident(n.)事件;事变

【即景活用】

用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空

1.Therailwaystationisata________(distant)oftwomilesawayfromourschool.

答案:

distance

2.Ireceivedaletter________(contain)someimportantinformationabouttheproject.

答案:

containing

3.Sorry,youcan'ttaketheseats,becausethey________(reserve)forspecialguests.

答案:

arereserved

4.Haveyou________(succeed)inpassingtheexam?

答案:

succeeded

5.Thatbigcompanyhasover500________(employ).

答案:

employees

6.I'd________(appreciate)itifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.

答案:

appreciate

7.Much________(affect)bythestory,Iamdeterminedtobeavolunteerworker.

答案:

affected

8.Bytheyear2020,computerswillhavealreadybecomemorehandyandalso________(power)thanthehumanbrain.

答案:

morepowerful

9.Smokingis________(harm),whichnotonlyisbadforyourhealthbutalsowastesalotofmoney.

答案:

harmful

10.Lucywashavingaholidaywithherfriendinanationalparkwhenshe________(bite)onthefootbyasnake.

答案:

wasbitten

联想积累

1.“职场”高频动词集锦

①employ雇用

②fire开除

③resign辞职

④interview面试

⑤dismiss免……的职;解雇

⑥retire退休

⑦appoint任命

2.派生名词(v.+ing)

①ending结局;结尾

②training训练;培养

③feeling感觉;感情

④painting绘画;油画

⑤setting环境;(小说的)背景

⑥suffering苦难

⑦lighting照明设备;灯光

⑧building建筑物

3.巧记各种“事件”

①incidentn.事件;事变

②trafficaccident交通事故

③eventn.重大事件;比赛项目

④sportsevent体育赛事

⑤accidentn.事故

1.die_out灭亡;逐渐消失

2.in_peace和平地;和睦地;安详地

3.in_danger_(of)在危险中;垂危

4.in_relief

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