英语完形填空常用词汇集学习资料.docx
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英语完形填空常用词汇集学习资料
英语完形填空常用词汇集
英语完形填空常用词汇集
1“看” look看的动作/see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;
notice注意/catchsightof看见;stare好奇地看/glare瞪着看;
glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;seeafilm看电影/watchTV看电视
2“说” tellsthtosb=tellsbsth告诉的内容 talkwithsbaboutsth强调说话者之间的交流 saysth诉说的内容 speakinEnglish说的语言whispersthtosb耳语 informsbofsth通知某人某事 reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告remind提醒Discuss讨论debate辩论 figure指出declare宣布claim自称mention提起 admit承认deny否绝describe描述announce公布introduce介绍complain抱怨
3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气quarrel大吵
4“问” ask询问interview采访express表达 question审问
5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
6“听”listento听的动作 hear听的结果 pickup收听 overhear无意听到
7“写” dictate听写 writesth写describe描写 dropaline写信draw画
takedown/writedown写下,记下
8“拿/放”take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛,挑(无方向性)
fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放lay铺/放置 pull拉/push推
9“抓” takeholdof抓着seize紧抓 grasp握住 scratch抠
10“打”hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到
blow吹刮 attack攻击
11“扔”throw扔 drop掉放弃错过fall倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇
12“送”send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer主动给予seeoff给某人送行
13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠 /embrace拥抱/hug抱/hold握 inone’sarms
14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/tip轻敲
15“行” walk run climb jump skip单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride骑fly crawl匍匐前进
16“坐” sitdown beseated seatoneself takeaseat/stand站,耸立/lean斜靠
17“睡/休息”lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomach stayinbed havearest takeanap打盹 beasleep bend turnover翻身 rest
18“笑”smile微笑(不出声) laugh burstintolaughter burstoutlaughing
19“哭” cry shedtears留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burstintotears /burstoutcrying
20“找/查”find找到 lookfor正在找过程 findout查明 discover/explore发现/探索
huntfor searchfor seek /seekfor insearchof寻找 searchsb搜身 searchsp.forsth为某物而搜寻某地
check检查,核实 examine考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验 inspect视察
21“穿” puton动作wear穿戴haveon试穿 bedressedin穿的状态
make-up化装getchanged换衣服 beinred Takeoff 脱remove去除
22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸 haveameal havesupper toast taste
treatsbto请某人吃 helponeselfto随便吃
23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess
24“失” lose丢了belost /bemissing人错过失踪,不见 gone不见(物) greatloss die dieoff相继死去 dieaway逐渐消失
25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess
26“无”nothingleft theremainingthing disappear be missing/gone
27“增/减” rise/goup/drop
人主动抬价 raise/bringdown/reduce increase/decrease
28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay payoff payfor sell onsale bargain
bill/ cheque/ cash/ creditcard notes/coins discounts
29“存在/消失”comeintobeing exist appear survive live show turnup
disappeardie dieout passaway beoutofsight
30“变化”develop improve become grow go+bad/wrong/sour/without(negativeadj.)turn+colour change/changeinto reform
31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know/learnrealize
understand remember befamiliarwith recall recite apply to
32“成功/失败”makeit succeed makeprogress cometrue realizeone’sdream win lose failtodo failure defeat sufferlossbeat turnsth.intoreality
33“努力”try/manage makeefforts attempt doonesbest doasmuchasonecantodo
34祝贺 congratulationsonsb celebrate observe庆祝gettogether聚会
35赞美/批评praise thinkhighlyof/ blamesbforsth/sbistoblame
criticize/scoldsb.forsth. havealowopinionofsb speakillof
36喜/恶 like love befondof bekeenon becrazyabout adore beinto preferenjoy infavorof dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turnoff
37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
38到达arriveat reach returnto getto stayinsp visit leave leavefor
onone’swayto uponone’sarrival ondoingsth
39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed getburnt sufferfrom
sufferaloss
40损坏damage destroy ruin breakdown bebroken crash
41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recoveroneself
42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turndown
beagainst elect votefor/against
43做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker
44建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade说服
45花费 sth/doingsth+cost sb+spend+indoingsth Sb+afford+n/todo It+takesometime/money/energy+todosth sb+pay+$forsth. atone’sexpense
46省/存钱 save/saveup/setaside/put away/sparenoeffort/time
47参加 takepartin join/joinin attend/competein/for/against
48控告accusesb.of chargesb.With
49救治help/helpout/save/rescuesbfromsth. treat过程/cure结果sb.Ofsth/aidsbind