辽宁省大连市17学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

辽宁省大连市17学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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辽宁省大连市17学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

2016～2017学年度第二学期期末考试试卷

高一英语

第一卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

After21yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandamovie.Theotherwomanwasmymother.Itwas19yearssincemyfatherhadpassedaway.However,thedemandsofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronlyoccasionally.

ThatFridayafterwork,whenIarrivedatherhouse,mymotherwaswaitinginthedoorwithhercoaton.Shehaddoneherhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.

Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnotelegant,wasveryniceandcomfortable.Mymothertookmyarmasi

fsheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversationaboutnothingextraordinarybutjustcaughtuponrecentevents.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.

Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaid，“I’llgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofaseriousheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thavea

chancetodoanythingforher.

Sometimelater,IreceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurantreceiptfromthesameplacewheremotherandIhaddined.Anattachednotesaid:

“Ipaidthisbillinadvance.Iwasn’tsurewhetherIcouldbethere;still,Ipaidfortwoplates–oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.Iloveyou,Son.”

Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsaying“Iloveyou”andofgivingourlovedonesthetimetheydeserve.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanfamily.Givefamilymemberstheattentiontheydeserve,becausethesethingscannotbeputofftillsome“other”time.

1.Theauthordescribedhowhismoth

erlookedtoshow______.

A.theimportanceofthedinner

B.anatmosphereofhappiness

C.theimportanceoftablemanners

D.readershismother’scharacter

2.Theauthorshouldbethankfulto______.

A.themovieB.hischildrenC.hiswifeD.thebill

3.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?

A.Theauthordoesn’tlikehisworkandchildren.

B.Theauthor’smotherfeltsatisfiedtohaveadinnerwithherson.

C.Theauthorandhismothersawamovietogetheraftertheirdinner.

D.Theauthorandhismothertalkedaboutbigeventsduringtheirdinner.

4.Theauthorprobablyagreedthat______.

A.failureisthemotherofsuccess

B.familyshouldbeasimportantaswork

C.weshouldspendmoretimewithourfamily

D.agoodheartissuretofindanothertomatchit

B

The2017OscarstookplaceattheDolbyTheatreinLosAngeleswithJimmyKimmelhostingtheprogramonABC.“LaLaLand”endedupwithsixOscarsincludingdirectorandleadactress（EmmaStone）.CaseyAfflecktookhometheleadactorawardfor“ManchesterbytheSea,”while“Moonlight’s”MahershalaAlitookhomethecupforsupportingactor.ViolaDaviswonthesupportingactressOscarforherworkin“Fences.”

The89thAcademyAwardshavecometoanend,where“Moonlight”wasawardedthebestpictureOscarafteritwaserroneo

uslyawardedto“LaLaLand”inamomentofonstageconfusion.

Iran’s“TheSalesman”wontheforeign-languagefilmOscar.Thefilm’sdirector,AsgharFarhadi,didn’tattendtheceremonytoshowhisdissatisfactionwithPresidentTrump’sorderbanningtravelersfromsevenMuslimcountriesfromenteringtheU.S.

Here’spartofthelistofnominees（提名人）:

Actorinaleadingrole

•CaseyAffleck,“ManchesterbytheSea”

•RyanGosling,“LaLaLand”

•DenzelWashington,“Fences”

Actorinasupportingrole

•MahershalaAli,“Moonlight”

•LucasHedges,“ManchesterbytheSea”

Actressinaleadingrole:

•EmmaStone,“LaLaLand”

•NataliePortman,“Jackie”

5.Whowonthebestleadactressaward?

A.ViolaDavis.

B.CaseyAffleck.

C.NataliePortman.

D.EmmaStone.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erroneously”meaninParagraph2?

A.Wrongly.B.Unfairly.C.Naturally.D.Fortunately.

7.Whydidthedirector,AsgharFarhadi,refusetoattendthe2017Oscars?

A.Hewasnotfreeforit.

B.Hefailedtowinanaward.

C.Hedislikedtheimportantceremony.

D.HedisagreedtoTrump’stravelban.

C

Aboutthreedecadesago,Chinawasknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”.Butlateronbikeswerereplacedbytheirfuel-poweredcompetitors.

ButrecentmonthshaveseenapopularityofbikesacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofsharingbikes,pioneeredbystart-ups（新创办的公司）likeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.

Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinp

ublicforthenextuser.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe“last

mile”problem,whichreferstothefinalpartofaperson’sjourney.

“Inplaceswherethesubwaydoesn’tarrive,whereit’sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother,it’ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike,”HuHong,29,toldAFP.Shepedalstoherwork.

However,theplanhasalsoledtovariousproblems.Lastmonth,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativepunishmentforfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.AndinDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbikewassentencedto3monthinprison,andfined1,000yuanbytheShanghaiMinhangPeople’sCourt.

“Bike-sharingisagreenermethodoftransportation,”saidLiuXiaoming,vice-ministeroftransport.“Butit’saconnectionofonlineandofflinebusiness.Operatorsareusuallystronginonlineservices,butlack（缺少）offlinebusinessexperience,whichcausesproblems.”Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.

8.Whohasmadetheuseofbikespopularagain?

A.Thepioneeredstart-ups.

B.Thestudentsandworkers.

C.Thelocalgovernment.

D.Thebusinessman.

9.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothe“lastmile”p

roblem?

A.Missingthebusinessplanefortrafficjam.

B.Gettingtosomewherethesubwaydoesn’treach.

C.Havingtroubleinchangingfromabustoataxi.

D.Havingdifficultywiththefinalpartofaperson’stravel.

10.Whatreasoncausesmanyproblemsinbike-sharing?

A.Therearenolawsonthisbusinessatthemoment.

B.Operatorshavenoenoughofflinebusinessexperience.

C.Thebike-sharingbusinessistoodifficulttorun.

D.Somepeopledodamagetothebikesonpurpose.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Cyc

lingisfreeofcharge.

B.Ridingbikescomesintofashionagain.

C.Therearesomelawsagainstbike-sharing.

D.Anewsmartphonedisappearsinourlife.

D

Soonerorlater,moststudentsaretotakesomeformofEnglishexaminations.Oftenthemoresuccessfulstudentsarebetterprepared.However,sometimesstudentswhodowellhavebettertesttakingskills.TheseabilitiesreallyhavenothingtodowithunderstandingEnglishbetter.Theyareskillsthatmaketakingthetesteasier,andthereforeprovidebetterresults.

Herearesomeveryimportant—andoftenforgotten—instructionstotakingatestsuccessfully.

Donotinsistoncompletingeachquestionbeforegoingtothenext.Thisisextremelyimportant.Rememberonequestionmayonlybeworthonepoint!

Youwillbecomenervouswhenyoufailtofindoutitsanswer,makingyouloseyourconcentrationandleadingtoworseresults.However,answeringthequestionsyouaresureyouknowresultsinyourbeingmorerelaxedandfeelingmoreconfident.

Gothroughthetestasecondtimeworkingouttheanswerstomoredifficultquestions.Sometimesquestionsaskedareansweredinlaterquestionsaskingfordifferentthings.

Usually（butnotalways）astrongfirstimpressionmeansweknowtheanswerandwedon’treallyhavetothinkaboutittoomuch.Goingbacktothinkaboutitusuallymakesyouunsureandoftencausesamistake.Thisisverycommon,sobeverycareful!

Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer,writesomething.Ifyouareansweringa4possibilitymultiplechoicequestionyouwillstillhavea25%chanceofbeingcorrect!

Takingatestisasmuchforyouasisforyourteacher,sonevercheat.Ifyoucheat,youdon’thelpyourselfinthelongrun.

12.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterattachesimportanceto______.

A.betterpreparationsforexams

B.betterunderstandingofEnglish

C.betterskillsattakingexams

D.betterresultsoftakingexams

13.Whentakinganexam,youareadvised______.

A.tofinisheveryquestionbeforegoingtothenext

B.tofirstanswerthequestionswhichareeasiertoyou

C.tosearchthetestpaperforalltheanswerstothequestions

D.togiveupthequestionswhoseanswersyoudon’tknow

14.Itiscommonthatmanystudents______.

A.paymuchattentiontotheirtestingskills

B.oftengiveupadifficulttesthalfway

C.oftengethigherresultsbycheating

D.don’tbelieveintheirfirstimpression

15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EffectiveStudyingSkills

B.BeingSuccessfulStudents

C.EffectiveTestTakingSkills

D.GettingBetterExamResults

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Withthesummerholidayaroundthecorner,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket:

Traveloff-season

Gotoyourdestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly.16.

Saveonhotels

Lookforplacesthatdonotc