届高考英语小题狂做专题之七选五专题三.docx

届高考英语小题狂做专题之七选五专题三.docx

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届高考英语小题狂做专题之七选五专题三

2022高考英语小题狂做专题之七选五专题（三）

PassageA

FromthetimemykidswerelittleIwasdeterminedtoteachthemthevalueofadollar.　1　Iftheydidn’tdotheirchores,theydidn’tgettheirallowance（零花钱）.Andiftheydidn’thavemoney,theycouldn’tbuyanything.It’skindoflikereallife. 

Therewasonlyoneproblem—me.　2　Andthen,whentheyoccasionallywouldwanttobuysomethingthattheycouldn’tquiteafford,Iwouldsometimesletthemborrowfromthenextweek’sallowance.ButthenI’dforgethowmuchthey’dborrowedandwe’denduparguingaboutjusthowmuchIowedthem.　3　 

ObviouslyI’mnotalone—bothinwantingtoteachmykidsfinancialresponsibilityandinneedinghelp.　4　GreggMurset,afinancialplannerwhohassixkidsofhisown,createdMyjobChart—awebsitethathelpsyoukeeptrackofthejobsyourkidsaredoinganddeterminehowmuchthey’reowed. 

　5　My22-year-olddaughterrecentlyexplainedhowheremergencyfund,builtupbysavingfinancialgiftsandworkingduringschool,allowedhertoliveindependentlywhilecontinuinghereducation. 

Soperhapsthethingtorememberisthatkidslearnabouthandlingmoneyfromtheirparents.Save,spendresponsiblyandtrytoexplainwhyandtheymightjustendupgettingthemessage.

A.Inshort,Iwasanunsuccessfulbanker.

B.Itishelpfulinteachingmykidsaboutmoney.

C.I’dforgettocheckwhetherthey’dcompletedtheirchores.

D.SoIsetuptherewardsystemandrecordtheirrequiredchores.

E.Thekidscansigninandrecordwhenthey’vecompletedtheirwork.

F.SoIgavethemchoresandanallowancewhentheywererelativelyyoung.

G.Nowsomeparentsworkingontechnologieshavecomeupwithwaystosolvethisproblem.

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PassageB

Travelingindependentlyforthefirsttimecanbestressfulifyoudon’tplanyourtripcarefully.InCuba,myfriendsandIreallylearnedthevalueofplanningaheadandbeingresponsibletourists.So,beforeyousetoff,takealookatmylistofusefultips:

Planwhotogowith.

Thinkaboutyourtravelbuddies（朋友）carefully.Travelingwithjustonepersonhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,buttravelinginagroupisn’teasyeither.Inagroup,everyonewantssomethingdifferent.Bepatientandunderstanding,andtrytofindacompromise.　1　Andremember:

ifyoutakeeveryone’sviewsintoaccountbeforeyougo,youwon’thavesomanyarguments!

　2　 

Beforeyougo,findoutaboutthecountry’scultureandlookupsomebasicwordsandusefulphrasesinthelocallanguage.　3　Ifyousayjustafewwordsintheirlanguage,thelocalpeoplewillreallyappreciateit,andeveryonewillfeelmorecomfortable. 

Beresponsible.

It’sreallyimportanttobearesponsibletouristandtotrytosupportthelocaleconomy.　4　WestayedinprivatehomesindifferentpartsofCuba.Ourhostswerereallykind-heartedandtheirgenerositywasamazing.Ifyoustaywithafamily,you’llfindoutmuchmoreaboutyourhosts’cultureandwayoflife.　5　SeeingthesightsandlearningabouttheculturewithlocalCubanswastrulyexciting.Ifwehadstayedinahotel,wewouldn’thavehadtheseexperiences. 

A.Doyourhomework.

B.Thinkabouttheenvironment.

C.Don’tbeembarrassedbyyouraccent.

D.IdecidedtospendthesummerinCubawithsomefriends.

E.Beadaptable,sothatyoucandealwithunexpectedchanges.

F.Forexample,whynotstaywithalocalfamilyinsteadofinabighotel?

G.Theywillprobablytakeyoutoplacestheguidebooksdon’ttellyouabout.

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PassageC

SophiaCollinsandEmyJacobohavebeenbestfriendssincekindergarten.“IplaywithEmyoutsidealot,”Sophiasays.“Weliketoreadanddoarttogether.”　1　TheywroteabookandusedittoraisemoneyforSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital. 

ItstartedwhenSophiaandEmyhadfreetimeintheirfirst-gradeclass.TheydecidedtocreateabookforSophia’syoungerbrother,Sam,andEmy’syoungersisters,KielynandLia.“Wemadethebooktohelpthemread,”Emysays.

Whenevertheyhadextratime,SophiaandEmyworkedontheirbook,calledSmileEverybody!

It’sabout“allthereasonstosmile,nomatterwhoyouare,”thegirlsstateonthebackcover.　2　“IdrewthepeopleandSophiadrewtheanimals,”Emysays. 

AfterfinishingSmileEverybody!

bothgirlsreadittotheirsiblings（兄弟姐妹）,wholikedit.　3　Sophiawantedtosellthebook.Hermomaskedherwhatshe’ddowiththemoney.Sothegirlstalkeditover.“WedecidedtosellthebooktoraisemoneyforSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital,”Emysays.　4　 

Thegirlshadlearnedaboutitwhenafund-raisingtrike-a-thon（骑脚踏车活动）washeldattheirschool.

AfterSophia’smomhadthebookprinted,thegirlssoldmorethan60copiesofSmileEverybody!

tofamilyandfriendsandsent$315toSt.Jude.

　5　Emysays,“Weliketohelpthekidsfeelbetter.” 

A.St.Judehelpsverysickchildren.

B.Butthentheirprojectgrewbigger.

C.Later,Sam,KielynandLiaalsobecamefriends.

D.Thegirlsliketoworktogethertohelpothers,too.

E.Theytookturnstakingthebookhomeonweekends.

F.However,thegirlshaddifferentopinionsabouttheirbook.

G.Thetwofriendsfeelhappythattheirprojecthelpedbringsmilestohospitalpatients.

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PassageD

Iwasgivingmy5-year-oldabathonenightwhenshelookedoutthewindowatourfenceandannounced,“Youknow,Mamma,sometimeslookingattreeshelpsyoutothink.”　1　Whatadeepobservationfromalittlechild.“Youareright,”Iencouraged.“Whatareyouthinkingabout?

” 

Lately,therehavebeenalotofchangesgoingoninmylifeatwork.BusinesshasbeenhardandIhavebeendoingalotofconsultingforcustomerswhohaven’tbeenabletoaffordhelp.　2　Ihaveaneedanddesiretohelp,butIoftensay“Yes”whenmywalletshouldbesaying“No!

” 

Thelastfewyearshavebeensuchastruggleforsomanyofmycustomersfromsomanywalksoflife.　3　Worseyet,IalwayshaveavoiceinthebackofmyheadthatsaysifIdon’trelaxorlearnabetterwaytodealwithstress,cancermightcomenear!

Sowhenmydaughtersaidthatonesentence,Ipromisedtospendmoretimeinnature.　4　Itissogroundingandsohealing.Ihavetradedafewgymdaysforhikesinthehillsabovemyhouse.　5　Iamalwaysmoreclear-headedafterthat.SoIplanonspendingsometimethissummerinsouthernCalifornia,enjoyingthinkingatthebaseofanold,wisetree—withmydaughterofcourse. 

A.Istrugglewiththis.

B.Whatshesaidissotrue.

C.Myhealthisonthedownside.

D.Idecidedtostopthebusylife.

E.Ijustsatinsurpriseandsilence.

F.Ihavetroublesleeping,sometimes.

G.Haveyoueversatinaparkandstaredatatree?

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PassageE

IfinishedtrainingasanurseinAucklandandIwasexpectingtogetajobinasmallhospitalsomewhere.ButthenafriendtoldmeaboutVolunteerNow.I’dalwayswantedtogotoanAfricancountryandusemynursingskillstohelppeople.Andherewasachancetodothat,soIdecidedtoapply.　1　IgotonehospitaltosponsormeandthenIborrowedsomemoneyfromthebank. 

SoIwenttoMadagascarandjoinedateamofpeopleworkingwithalocalsupervisor.　2　 

Bygoingroundvillages,wetaughtbasicwaystoimprovehygiene（卫生）andtoavoidcatchingdiseases.Forexample,wegaveinstructionabouthowtoavoidcatchingmalaria（疟疾）anddistributedmosquitonetstosomeofthehomes.Ithinkwedidsomegood.Ihopesoanyway.

　3　Iwassuddenlyinacompletelydifferentculture,teachingpeoplewhohadsuchadifferentlifestylefrommyown.ItmadeabigdifferencetothewayIseetheworld.AndIalsomadesomeverygoodfriendsoutthere,bothlocalpeopleandtheothervolunteers.　4　 

AfterIcameback,Igotacceptedstraightawayforajobattheuniversityhospital.　5　I’msureIwouldn’thavemanagedtodothatifIhadn’tworkedinMadagascarandgotthispracticalexperience. 

A.Wesetupaprogramthere.

B.Ialsogotalotfromthisprogram.

C.ItisoneofthebesthospitalsinAuckland.

D.SoI’drecommendVolunteerNowtoanyone.

E.IfailedtotaketheopportunitythoughIcould.

F.Ihadtoraise$500beforeIwent,butthatwasquiteeasy.

G.Wehadsuchgoodtimestogetherandwe’vekeptintouchsincethen.

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PassageF

Inthisfast-pacedlife,it’shardtofindthetimetocook.Butcookingforotherpeoplecanbefunandbeneficialbecauseitcomeswithsomepositivepsychologicalbenefits.

　1　. 

Performinganactforanotherhumanbeing,likecookingforthem,isaformofselflessness.Anditcanmakepeoplefeelhappyandconnectedtoothers.

Cookingisaformofnurturing（养育）.

Whenitcomestocooking,youarefeedingsomeone,whichisnecessaryforsurvival.Cookingforothersisnurturing.　2　. 

Cookingcancreatebonds.

Ifyou’recookingforsomeone,evenifthey’renotpresentduringtheact,itcanabsolutelybringasenseofclosenessinthatyou’reexpressingyourloveandcareforsomeone.　3　.Andcookingforothershelpsusbuildandstrengthenthoseconnections. 

　4　. 

Notonlydoescookingforyourselfhelpyoueatmorehealthfully,butitalsosendsyourselfamessagethatyouareimportant.Cookingcanalsohelpraiseyourconfidence.

Cookingisapracticeofmindfulness.

Cookingcanencourageustoreallyfocus.　5　:

walkawayforaminuteandyoucanburntheonions;checkinwithyourphoneandyourwatercanoverflow. 

Cookingbringsustogether,anditcontinuestocreatecommunities—andwithcommunitycomesfeelingsofconnectionandhappiness.Nowallyouhavetodoisfindthetimetoaddcookingintoyourbusylife.

A.Makingconnectionsisoneofhuman’sbasicneeds

B.Ifyouloseyourfocusthingscaneasilygowrong

C.Itcanprovideameansforso