学年八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame教案新版人教新目标.docx
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学年八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame教案新版人教新目标
Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?
教学目标:
1语言目标:
能运用过去时态描写过去发生的事情
2技能目标:
能听懂有关过去发生事件,能简单描写过去发后的事件
3情感目标:
能过学习本课,培养学生在困境中互帮互助的品质
教学重点
单词短语:
rainstorm,suddenly,alarm,gooff,pickup,strange,report,area,wood,light,window,match,beat,heavily,against,asleep,fallasleep,diedown,rise,apart,passage,pupil,bright,playground,bell,completely,silence,insilence,recently,date,tower,atfirst,realize,truth
句子:
1.Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?
Iwastakingashower.
2.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?
Shewasdoingherhomework.
3.Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?
Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.
4.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?
Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.
5.WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?
WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework
语法:
过去进行时。
教学难点:
when,while引导的时间状语从句中的过去时和过去进行时
课时划分
SectionA1(1a-2d)
SectionA2(3a-3c)
SectionA3(GrammarFocus-4c)
SectionB1(1a-2e)
SectionB2(3a-selfcheck)
SectionA1(1a-2d)
Step1Warmingup
Yesterday,therewasarainstorm.Whereweretheywhentherainstormcame?
Herearesomereports.
Forexample:
A:
Wherewereyouwhentherainstormcame?
B:
Iwasinthelibrary.
A:
Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?
B:
Iwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstop.
1aWherewerethepeopleatthetimeoftherainstorm?
Matchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture.
1._____Iwasinthelibrary.
2._____Iwasinmyhouse.
3._____Iwasonthestreet.
4._____Iwasatthebusstop.
Step2Listening:
Whatweretheydoingwhentherainstormcame?
Let’slisten.Pay
attentionto“was/were+doing”
1bListentotheTVreportandcirclethecorrectresponse.
a.doingmyhomework/studying
b.playingbasketball/reading
c.goingtowork/waitingforthebus
d.walkinghome/shopping
Step3Speaking
Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestionsbyusing“was/were+doing”
Forexample:
A:
Whatwastheboydoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?
B:
He_____________________.
Pairwork:
1cTalkaboutwhatthepeoplein1aweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.
Step4Listening
2aListenandnumberthepictures1-5.
2bListenagain.Fillintheblanksinthesentencesin2a.
Step5Speaking
2cUsetheinformationin2atoretellthestoryinaconversationbetweentheboyand
aTVreporter.
2dRoleplaytheconversation.
Step6Languagepoints
1.Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoIwokeuplate.
alarmn.闹钟
e.g.WhattimeshallIsetthealarmfor?
我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响?
2.Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.
1)beginv.(began)开始
e.g.I’llbeginwheneveryou’reready.
你什么时候准备好我就开始。
常用的句型:
begin to do与begin doing
一般来说,begintodo和begindoing可以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用todo。
I.主语不是指人,而是it等。
如:
Itbegantorain.
II.begin后接表示心理活动的词。
如:
begintoknow还有believe,wonder,think
等词。
III.begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接todo。
即:
beginningtodo
2)heavilyadv.在很大程度上;大量地
e.g.movingheavily吃力地移动
Itwasrainingheavily.雨下得很大。
3.So,whentherainstormsuddenlycame,…
suddenlyadv.突然;忽然
e.g.IsuddenlyrememberedthatIhadn’tlockedthedoor.
我忽然想起没有锁门。
4.That’sstrange.
strangeadj.奇特的,奇怪的;不可思议的
e.g.astrangenoise奇怪的声音
He’salwayshere;it’sstrangeyou’venevermethim.
他经常在这,你却没有见过他,真是不可思议。
5.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.
pickup(=pickupthephone)接电话
pickup还有以下含义:
1)拾起;抱起
e.g.The children picked up many sea shells at the seashore.
孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。
Pick that book up. 把那本书拣起来。
2)搭载
e.g.The car stopped to pick me up.
汽车停下来接我。
Step7Speaking
Makeasurvey.Askyourpartnersinyourgroupwhattheyweredoingatthefollowingtime.Fillintheformthengiveareport.
Time
Names
doing
Yesterday7:
00
Tom
reading
Peter
shopping
Yesterday8:
00
Tom
walking
Peter
…
Yesterday9:
00
…
…
Report:
Tomwasreading.
Peterwasshopping…
A:
Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayat7:
00?
B:
Iwasreading.
Step8Summary
1.在图书馆inthelibrary2.在的时候atthetimeof
3.去上班gotowork4.等公共汽车waitforthebus
5.走路回家walkhome6.在街上onthestreet
Step9Exercise
根据上下文内容填空。
Mary:
What______youdoinglastnight,Linda?
Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpick____.
Linda:
Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.
Mary:
Isee.Icalled_____at8andyoudidn’t_______theneither.
Linda:
WhatwasIdoingat8?
Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwas______ashower.
Mary:
ButthenIcalledagainat9.
Linda:
Oh,I_____sleepingatthattime.
Mary:
Soearly?
That’sstrange.
Linda:
Yeah,Iwastired.Why_____youcallsomanytimes?
Mary:
Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyouwere________,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.
Step10Homework
1.Rememberthewordsandphrasesinthislesson.
2.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.
SectionA2(3a-3c)
Step1Revision
Askstudentstotalkaboutwhattheyweredoinglastnightingroupsoffourthengiveareport.
Step2Presentation
Askthestudentstolookatthepictureandthinkaboutwhathashappened.
Step3Reading
3aReadthepassagequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions
1)Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyranstarted?
2)Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?
Keys:
1.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.
2.Theneighborhoodwasinamess.
3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthe
passage.
1)WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwindswere_____________outside.
2)WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad
________________.
3)Ben_____________________whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.
4)WhenBen_______________at3:
00a.m.,thewind_________________.
Keys:
1)wereblowing
2)wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows
3)washelpinghismommakedinner
4)fellasleep:
wasdyingdown
Step4Speaking
3cDiscussthequestionswithapartner.
“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighbors
closertogether.”Whatothercanbringpeopleclosertogether?
Howcanwehelp
eachotherintimesofdifficulty?
Step5Languagepoints
1.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况,同时还包含着某种因果关系,表示“因某
种状况的存在而导致……”,因此可翻译成“由于;因为”等。
e.g.Withmyparentsaway,I’mthekingofthehouse.
我爸妈不在家,我可是家中的“王”了!
Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.
由于那噪音响着,我无法工作。
2.Ben’sdad…whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowere
working.
1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候;和……同时”,while还可以表示“而;然而;但”之意,用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。
e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.
汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。
2)makesure“确认,查明,核实;确保;设法保证”,其后可接句子,或接介词
of及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。
e.g.Couldyoumakesurewhattimehe’sarriving?
你能确认一下他几点到达吗?
MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
3)此句中的work表示机器,器官等“运作,运转”,这是动词work的一种基本
用法。
e.g.Mywatchiswaterproof—thatmeansitwouldworkfineevenifit’sinwater.我的手表是防水的—这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。
3.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainst
thewindow.
◆beat作动词,可意为“敲打;锤砸”。
如:
Therainbeatagainstthewindows.
◆beat作动词,可意为“打败;取胜”。
如:
Icaneasilybeathimatgolf.
◆beat作动词,可意为“(心)跳动”。
如:
Herheartbeatsoquicklythatshecouldhardlybreathe.
【运用】根据句意,选出下列各题中划线部分的含义。
A.(心)跳动 B.敲打;锤砸 C.打败;取胜
(1)Heoftenbeatsmeatchess. __________C
(2)She’sstillalive—herheartisstill
beating. __________A
(3)Theboyisbeatingadrum. __________B
4.Itwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.
Itisadj.+todosth.做……怎么样。
Itisadj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做……怎么样。
e.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.对我们来说学英语很重要。
活学活用:
1.在街上踢球很危险。
Itis_______________socceronthestreet.
2.每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。
Itis________foryou_______inthemorning.
3.对他来说完成作业很容易
Itis____forhim__________________.
5.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:
00a.m.
sleep可作动词,意为“睡觉”;它也可作名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉”。
如:
Thebabyissleeping.Pleasebequiet.
Ididn’tgetmuchsleeplastnight.
asleep是形容词,意为“睡着”,强调状态,常作表语。
fallasleep意为“进入梦乡;睡着”。
如:
Mydaughterwasasleepwithherheadonherarms.
Hewassotiredthathefellasleepathisdesk.
根据句意,用sleep或asleep填空。
(1)We________verywelleverynight.
(2)Ineedtogetsome________.
(3)Hewas________theminute helaydown.
Keys:
sleep,sleep,asleep
diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
e.g.Whenyousawhim,hisangerhaddieddownabit.
你看见他的时候,他的火气已经下去了。
与die相关的短语:
dieaway逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊
dieout灭绝;消失
dieof/from死于……
6.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.
risev.&n.做动词时,常用作不及物动词,意为“升起;增加;提高”。
并且还有“起床”的意思。
raise常用作及物动词,含有“(人为地)使升起;使提升”的意思,并且还有“筹集;饲养;抚养”的意思。
根据句意选用raise或rise的适当形式填空。
1.Tom_______hisheadwhenheheardthesound.
2.Themoonhasnot_______yet.
3.Mybrotheroften_______atabout6:
30a.m.
4.We_______moneytohelpthesickgirlyesterday.
Keys:
raised,risen,rises,raised
Step6重点短语
feellike
atfirst
fallasleep
diedown
makesure
wakeup
inamess
cleanup
helpeachother
intimesofdifficulty
Homework
Readthetextandrememberthelanguagepoints.
Previewnextlesson.
SectionA3(Grammarfocus-4c)
Step1Revision
Lookatthepicturesandmakeupthesentences.
Step2GrammarFocus
读下列句子,能否总结出句子中包含的语法?
1.Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?
Iwastakingashower.
2.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?
Shewasdoingherhomework.
3.Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?
Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcam