统考《大学英语》模拟题.docx
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统考《大学英语》模拟题
全国网络统考《大学英语B》复习题
一、交际英语
1.-I'msorryI'mlate.
-_________Comeearliernexttime.
A.Sure.
B.Youarewelcome.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.
D.Idon'tknow.
答案:
C
2.Thankyouforcalling.
--_________
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.That'sfine.
C.Nicetalkingtoyou.
D.Callbackagain.
答案:
C
3.Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.
--_________
A.Nevermind
B.I'mgladyoulikeit.
C.Pleasedon'tsayso.
D.No,It'snotsogood.
答案:
B
4.What'stheproblemwithyourbike?
--_________
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure
答案:
C
5.Letmeintroducemyself.I'mSteward.
--_________
A.Whatapleasure.
B.Pleasedtomeetyou.
C.Idon'tknow.
D.Thanksalot.
答案:
B
二、阅读理解
Thewordhorsepower(马力)wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWatthadmadethefirstwidelyusedsteam(蒸气)engine.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuring(测量)power.
Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.
Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3,300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3,300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.
Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorsepowerengine.
6.ThepassagesaysthatWattmadethefirstwidelyusedsteamengine.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
7.Wattmadeupaunitofmeasurementbasedonthestrengthofahorse.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
8.Wattwantedtofindawaytolifta3300-poundweight.
A.T
B.F
答案:
B
9.Onehorsepowerwouldequaltheweightahorsecouldlift.
A.T
B.F
答案:
B
10.Thetitleofthepassageis"HowtheTermHorsepowerCameintoBeing".
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
Theresidentsof24AcaciaGroveweredissatisfiedwiththeconditionoftheproperty,soJohnPrestoncalledameetingtodiscussthingslastweek.AtthemeetingJohnsuggestedsettinguparesidents'committee.Everyonewassoworriedandangryabouttheagent'sinactivitythattheyagreed,andtheyelectedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee.Manyresidentssaidthattheyweretiredoftelephoningtheagentandtiredofcomplainingabouttheflats.Althoughtheagentwasresponsiblefortheflats,theythoughtthathedidn'tdoenough.ThereforeJohnwasaskedtowritetotheagentandsaythattheyweredisappointedwiththemanagementoftheflats.
Thenextservicepaymentwasdueattheendofthemonth.However,theyagreednottopayituntiltheywerehappywiththeplanstoimprovetheproperty.Theydecidedtotelltheagentthathemuststarttheworkwithinonemonth.Theyallwentawayverypleasedwiththemselves.
11.WhydidJohnPrestoncallameetinglastweek?
A.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththepresentresidents'committee.
B.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththebadmanagementoftheflats.
C.Becausesomeresidentsrequestedtochangethepresentresidents'committee.
D.BecausehewantedtobecomeChairmanofthecommittee.
答案:
B
12.WhoelectedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee?
A.Theagent.
B.Theresidents.
C.Thecommittee.
D.AcaciaGrove.
答案:
B
13.Whatdoestheword"inactivity"meaninthethirdsentenceinPara.1?
A.Weakness
B.Progress
C.State
D.Lackofactions
答案:
D
14.Whatdoestheword"due"meaninthefirstsentenceofPara.2?
A.tobepaid
B.proper
C.owed
D.large
答案:
A
15.Whendidtheyagreetopaythenextservicepayment?
A.Attheendofthemonth.
B.Withinonemonth.
C.Whentheywerehappywiththeplanstoimprovetheproperty.
D.Theagentwouldtellthem.
答案:
C
三、词汇与语法
16.“CanyouspeakFrench?
”“Yes,but________.”
A.notmany
B.onlylittle
C.notmuch
D.onlyafew
答案:
C
17.Nancyworksinashopand_______.
A.sodoesAlan
B.soAlantoodoes
C.thatdoesAlantoo
D.thatAlantoodoes
答案:
A
18.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have______offat.
A.alargenumber
B.thelargenumber
C.alargeamount
D.thelargeamount
答案:
C
19.Thegreybuildingistheplacewheretheworkerslive,andthewhitebuildingistheplacewherethespareparts_____.
A.areproducing
B.areproduced
C.produced
D.beingproduced
答案:
B
20.MikeisbetterthanPeter_______swimming.
A.for
B.at
C.on
D.in
答案:
B
四、完型填空
Onedayacustomsofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms(磨菇).Hewasso__21__whathehadboughtthatheofferedtosharethemushroomswithhisbrotherofficers.Whentheirbreakfastarrived__22__,eachofficerfoundsomemushroomsonhisplate.
"Letthedogtryapiecefirst."suggestedone__23__officerwhowasafraidthatthemushroomsmightbepoisonous.
Thedogseemedto__24__hismushroom,andtheofficersthendaredtoeattheirbreakfast,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrangebutquitepleasanttaste.
Anhourlater,however,theywereallastonished__25__thegardenercameinandsaidseriouslythatthedogwasdead.Immediately,theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothenearesthospital.Pumps(清胃器)wereusedandtheofficershadaveryhardtimegettingridofthemushroomsthatremainedintheirstomachs.
21.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案:
D
22.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案:
B
23.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案:
A
24.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案:
E
25.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案:
C
五、英译汉
26.ButLittleSmart(小灵通)isnotreallythatsmart.
答案:
但小灵通并不是真的那么聪明。
27.Inmostcountries,animalsareinaworsepositionthanhumanbeings.
答案:
在大多数国家,动物的境况比人类要差。
28.FromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoastitisabout3,000mileswide.
答案:
美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。
29.Iwashavinganapwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.
答案:
我在睡觉时,电话铃突然响了。
30.HehasaforeignfriendwholivesintheUnitedStates.
答案:
他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。
31.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinesswearelikelytoexperience.
答案:
我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你特别喜欢的运动;
2.你喜欢的理由。
MyFavoriteSport
答案:
无
一、交际英语
1.-Howdoyoulikethisdress?
-_________
A.Iamfine,thankyou.
B.It'sverypretty.
C.Iboughtthisdressatasale.
D.It'smysister's.
答案:
B
2.HowcanIgettothecinema?
--_________
A.It'sveryfar.
B.Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.
C.It'swellknown.
D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.
答案:
D
3.Whatdayistoday?
--_________
A.It'sMarch6.
B.It'safinedaytoday.
C.It'sMarch.
D.It'sMonday.
答案:
D
4.Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?
--_________
A.I'vereadit.
B.It'swell-written.
C.Itwaswrittenbymyuncle.
D.Iboughtityesterday.
答案:
B
5.-Unbelievable!
Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!
-_______Thisisnottheendoftheworld.
A.Goodluck.
B.Cheerup.
C.Goahead.
D.Noproblem.
答案:
B
二、阅读理解
Thesedays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewishtobemorebeautiful,sotheyturntoplasticsurgery(整形手术)forhelp.TheyspendthousandsofYuanonthesepainfulsurgeriestofixtheirnose,tochangetheireyelids(眼皮)ortotakeoffweightfromtheirstomachs.
Infact,mostpeoplearenotpleasedwiththewaytheylook.Eventhemostbeautifulactressesoftenwishtheycouldchangesomethingabouttheirlooks.Shouldweliveourwholelivesbelievingweareugly?
Whycan'tweraiseourheadhighandbelievethatweareasbeautifulasothers?
Asmileisbeautifulonanyface,whetherfat,oilyorhairy.Andakindheartismuchmorebeautifulthanaprettylook.
So,let'sfeelgratefulthatweallhavebeautifulandhealthybodiesthatdonotneedsurgeries!
Today,Icallonyoutomakeaneasychange:
Holdyourheadhigh!
Smileandbekindtoothers.Ifyoudothese,youwillbefullofconfidence,beauty,andwarmtheverywhereyougo.
6.Peoplethinktheycaneatlesstomaketheirdreamscometrue.
A.T
B.F
答案:
B
7.Wecanfeelgreatifweholdourheadup.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
8.Thewritersuggestsweshouldbelieveweareasbeautifulasothers.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
9.Youngpeoplearemoreandmoreinterestedinplasticsurgeries.
A.T
B.F
答案:
A
10.Actressesneverworryabouttheirlooks.
A.T
B.F
答案:
B
IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:
00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.
Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.
11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
________
A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.
B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.
C.Ifpeoplearela