【优选整合】人教版八年级下册英语 unit4 第1课时 课件2 (共30张PPT).ppt
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Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?
SectionA1a2d,八年级英语下新目标人,havetoomuchhomework,havetostudytoomuch,Lookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?
Writethemintheappropriatebox.,1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,教材解读Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.allow允许,准许。
常用结构:
(1)allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。
Myteachersdontallowustocutinline.老师不允许我们插队。
(2)allowdoingsth.允许做某事。
Thecinemadoesntallowsmoking.电影院不允许吸烟。
(3)beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事。
Weareallowedtomakepostersbyourselves.我们被允许自己制作海报。
(4)allowsb.in/out允许某人进入/出去。
Themainideaoftheconversationisabout.A.agirlwhoisunhappyB.agirlsproblemsC.toomuchhomework,B,Listenforthegeneralideaof1b.,Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.,1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,A:
Whatswrong?
B;ImreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:
Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?
Lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.,教材解读1.ImreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.until用在肯定句中,意为“直到为止”,谓语动词一般是延续性的,如:
live,work,stay,wait,study等。
YoudbetterstayinbeduntilnextMonday.你最好卧床到下周一。
【拓展】
(1)not.until直到才,谓语动词一般是非延续性的,如:
go,come,finish,stop,open,close,leave等。
Youcantgohomeuntilyoufinishyourhomework.直到你完成家庭作业才能回家。
(2)当主句表示将来的动作时,until引导的时间状语从句通常用一般现在时。
Illwaitforyouthereuntilyouarrive.我将在那里一直等到你来。
2.Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?
Whydontyoudosth.?
表示“为什么不呢?
”,其简略形式为“Whynotdosth.?
”,常用来表示建议、征询意见、邀请等。
Whynotstaywithusforsomemoredays?
=Whydontyoustaywithusforsomemoredays?
为什么不和我们一起多待几天呢?
【拓展】Whynot?
在对话中,表示一种惊奇、不高兴的反问。
WearenotgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.明天我们不去北京了。
Whynot?
Wearegoingtodosomeshoppingthere.为什么不去?
我们还要在那购物呢。
Themainideaoftheconversationisabout.A.PeterwhoisunhappyB.PetersfriendsproblemsC.Petersfriendsadvice,Listenforthegeneralideaof2a.,C,Listen.Petersfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.,Advice,You_writehimaletter.()2.You_callhimup.()3.You_talktohimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.()4.You_gotohishouse.()5.You_takehimtotheballgame.(),could,should,should,could,could,d,e,a,c,b,Listenagain.WhydoesntPeterlikehisFriendsadvice?
Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.,WhyPeterdoesntliketheadvice,a.Itsnoteasy.b.Idontwanttowaitthatlong.c.Idontwanttosurprisehim.d.Imnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idontwanttotalkaboutitonthephone.,Boy2hada_withhisbestfriend.Hecould_himaletter.Butheisntgoodatwritingletters.He_callhim_,buthedoesntwanttotalkaboutitonthe_.He_talktohimsothathecansayhessorrybutitsnot_.He_gotohishousebuthedoesntwantto_him.Hecouldtakehimtothe_,buthedoesntwanttowaitthatlong.,Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.,fight,should,write,up,phone,easy,could,should,surprise,ballgame,Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.,Whatsthematter,Peter?
Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.,Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?
教材解读1.Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.haveafightwithsb.与某人打架。
Ihadabigfightwithheryesterdayandshesaidshewouldntbemyfriendanymore.我昨天和她大吵了一架,她说她不再是我的朋友了。
【拓展】fightagainst.为反对而斗争;fightover.因而斗争,为而争吵/争斗,后面接的宾语是争执的目标人或物。
Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties.我们将不得不同困难做斗争。
Theyfightoverwhopaysthedinnerbill.他们为了谁付账单而争执。
2.Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.sothat用作连词短语,意为“以便,为的是”,引导目的状语从句/结果状语从句。
sothat相当于inorderthat。
Theyclimbedhighersothattheymightseefarther.他们爬得更高,以便看得更远。
Pleasespeakmoreslowlysothatwecanfollowyoubetter.请再慢点说,以便我们能更好地跟上你说的。
IgotupveryearlytodaysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.我今天起得很早为的是赶上第一班车。
【拓展】so.that如此以致,so是副词,其后可跟形容词或副词,再跟that引导的结果状语从句。
Hespokesofastthatnoonecouldunderstandhim.他说得太快,没人能听得懂。
ThesuitwassoexpensivethatJohncouldntaffordit.这套西装太贵,约翰买不起。
Readtheconversationandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Thenanswerthequestions:
1.Whohasproblems?
2.Whogivesadvice?
3.WhatswrongwithKim?
ShefoundhersisterlookingthroughherthingsandtooksomeofhernewmagazinesandCDs.,Kim.,Dave.,教材解读1.Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.findsb.doingsth.发现某人在做某事,强调发现的是正在做的事。
而findsb.dosth.表示“发现某人做某事”,强调发现的是动作的全过程。
WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhimsingingintheroom.当我到达那里的时候,我发现他正在房间里唱歌。
Ifoundamancrossthestreet.我发现一个男人穿过了马路。
lookthrough浏览,看一遍,翻阅。
Lookthroughthisartic