曲一线English Summer Reading高一第4期 语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作+听力.docx

曲一线English Summer Reading高一第4期 语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作+听力.docx

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曲一线EnglishSummerReading高一第4期语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作+听力

2018曲一线EnglishSummerReading·高一·第4期语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作+听力

Part Ⅰ    Vocabulary

PartⅡ  Grammar

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.As______workingmother,Sophietriestofind______jobwhichoffersflexibleworkinghours.

    A.a;the    B.a;a    C.the;a    D.the;the

2.I'msorryJohnisnotavailable______thatjobbecausehehasotherworktodo.

    A.for    B.on    C.to    D.with

3.Thegirlwalkedintotheofficeandsaidhellotoherdad,who______forherpatientlyfortwohours.

    A.hadwaited    B.hadbeenwaiting

    C.waited    D.werewaiting

4.Thescientistsaysthatitisdifficultforustopredict______thelong-termeffectsoftheglobalwarmingwillbe.

    A.which    B.where    C.how    D.what

5.WhenIwaslittleandsomethingawfulwashappening,mymum______tellmetoclosemyeyes.

    A.should    B.could    C.would    D.might

6.Peterwill______themanagementofthefinancedepartmentafterBillretiresnextweek.

    A.setup    B.pickup

    C.lookup    D.takeup

7.Accordingtothereport,parentsshouldbekeptfully______abouttheconditionsoftheirchildrenatschool.

    A.inform    B.informing

    C.informed    D.beinginformed

8.TheexpertsputforwardthatatunneltobebuilttojoinTaiwanwiththeChinesemainlandis126kilometers—______oftheChannelTunnel.

    A.morethantwicethelength

    B.twicemorethanthelength

    C.morethanthelengthtwice

    D.moretwicethanthelength

9.ThewebsiteisthemostpopularAmericanonlinenewspaperwebsite,______morethan30millionvisitorspermonth.

    A.receives    B.receiving

    C.toreceive    D.havingreceived

10.ItisreportedthatEastAsiancountriesarealwaystopscorers______anyonemeasureseducationalsuccess.

    A.whenever    B.wherever

    C.however    D.whatever

Ⅱ.语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InDecember2012,IvanFernandezAnayawasbehindAbelMutaiinafootraceinSpain.WhenMutai   1  （slow）down10metersbeforethefinishline,Anayadidn'tpasshim;hepointedthewaytotheendofthecourse.Mutai   2  （misunderstand）wheretheendofthecoursewas.Anayacould   3  （easy）havepassedtheconfusedKenyanandwontherace.Buthedidn't.Hepracticedarandomactof   4  （kind）—justlikethatrandombumperstickeradvises.

Therearemanysuchstoriesinsportsofcourse,liketheyoungrunners   5   carriedacompetitoracrossthefinishline,andplentymoreinlife.

Just   6  （hear）aboutpeopledoingwonderfulthingsmakesyoufeelgood,doesn'tit?

Andwhenyouget   7  chancetodosomethingniceforothers,itbringsallkindsofpleasantfeelings.

Thosewarm-heartedthingsdon'tjust   8  （bright）yourday.Avarietyofresearchessays   9  （be）kindtoothersmakesyou   10  （health）.Itevenslowsaging.

SummerReading

语言点津

leadto 导致，引起。

意义相近的短语还有：

resultin,contributeto等。

如：

Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadstoillness.过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。

答案全解全析

Ⅰ.单项选择

Ⅱ.语法填空

PartⅢ  Cloze

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Irecentlycamebackfromanamazingvacationoverseaswithmyfamily.Allofourtravelwent   1  andeveryonestayedhealthy.Otherthanoneflightbeingdelayed,itwas   2  .Onthewayhomefromthetripmyheartandsoulwere  3  onthefunwehadenjoyed,feelinggrateful.Inoticed,though,thatwhenI   4  homemymindslowlystartedtoshift.Notbecauseoftheusualdreadofcomingbackfrom   5  ,butratherbecausethingsactuallycontinuedtogo   6  athome.

My   7  tomy jetlag wasfine,andthefirstdaybackatworkwasactuallynice.Byall   8  Ishouldhavecontinuedtofeelprettyhappy!

   9  ,Ibegantoexpectthatsomethingbadwouldhappen.Icouldhearthevoiceinmyhead   10  methatIhadjustenjoyedtendaysofvacation,sosurelyitwastimeforsomethingnegativeto   11   —acold,stressatwork,something.ItwasalmostasifIhadbeen   12   somethingbadintomylifeto temper thepositivityIwasfeelinginthemoment. 

Somepeople   13  thisas“waitingfortheothershoetodrop”.AsI'vegrownolder,I'vedonethisalittletoo   14  ,inseveraldifferentareasoflife.It'snota   15  ifthosethoughtsfloatinandout,buttheyrobmeofagoodfeelingnowbecauseweare   16  expectingsomethingnegativeinthefuture.

A   17  betweenfearsforthefutureand naive optimismispossible;wecouldcall   18  livingfully.Livingfullymeansweacknowledgelifewillbringsufferingandbeauty,painand   19  ,challengesandcomfort,anditwillallcomeatdifferenttimes.   20  welivefully,wedoourbesttofloat gracefully betweenthesetimes.

1.A.clearly    B.smoothly

    C.carefully    D.naturally

2.A.painful    B.awesome

    C.terrible    D.perfect

3.A.attracted    B.addicted

    C.focused    D.paid

4.A.returned    B.left

    C.approached    D.drove

5.A.vacation    B.location

    C.work    D.business

6.A.worse    B.far    C.abroad    D.well

7.A.adoption    B.adjustment

    C.admission    D.permission

8.A.situations    B.conditions

    C.measures    D.means

9.A.Thus    B.Besides

    C.Instead    D.Though

10.A.informing    B.remembering

     C.memorizing    D.reminding

11.A.takeeffect    B.takeplace

     C.takeaction    D.takecare

12.A.inviting    B.avoiding

     C.escaping    D.meeting

13.A.treat    B.describe

     C.regard    D.see

14.A.rare    B.seldom    C.often    D.usual

15.A.concern    B.content

     C.conduct    D.concert

16.A.specially    B.freely

     C.easily    D.nervously

17.A.mixture    B.confusion

     C.rejection    D.balance

18.A.one    B.which    C.it    D.them

19.A.happiness    B.rudeness

     C.loneliness    D.kindness

20.A.Because    B.If    C.And    D.Whether

WordBank    jetlag时差反应    temperv.调和    naiveadj.天真的    gracefullyadv.优雅地

SummerReading

语言点津

good和well 中文意思都可以翻译成“好”。

good是形容词，一般修饰名词，或作表语；well一般情况下是副词，修饰动词、副词、形容词。

如：

agoodteacher一个好老师；Shedoesitwell.她做得很好。

但是，well也可以作形容词，但它表示“身体健康”。

例如：

—AreyouOK?

—Yes,Iamwell.———你身体好些了吗？

———嗯，好了。

good和well的比较级和最高级也一样。

比较级是better，最高级是best。

答案全解全析

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PartⅣ  Reading

Passage1

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Whilemostteenagersareengagedintheirweekendplans,DillonEisman'slifehasonecommonthread:

hissewingmachine,reportsCBSNews'JamieYuccas.

“WhatyouwearreallymakesadifferenceinhowyoufeelinsideandIthinkthat'swhatinspiredmyinterestindesigning,”Eismansaid.

Butthe17-year-olddoesn'tdesignforhimselforhisfriends.Hetakesusedclothingfrom thriftstores likeGoodwillandtransformsthemintotrendypiecesforpeoplewhoarehomeless.

TheteensaystheinspirationforthisprojectcamethreeyearsagoaftervisitingashelterforthehomelessattheLosAngelesLGBTCenterwithhisparents.

“Whenyouactuallygettomeetpeoplewhoareonthestreets,itreallychangestheinsideofyouandyoufeelyouhaveamissiontohelpthemout,”Eismansaid.

Butfirst,hehadtolearnhowtosew.EismanturnedtotheInternetandsoonenoughadoptedhismotto:

Upcycle,uplift.

“IthoughtthatIcouldreallydothisforalotofpeopleandmakethemfeelgood,”Eismansaid.

Itwastheteen'seyeforupcycledfashionthatcaughtCaitlinAdler'sattention.Adler'snon-profitprojectNarnia redistributes donateditemsatweeklyeventsinLosAngeles.

“IgotalotofdamagedorsuperoutdatedstuffsothenIreachedouttohimwhenIsawwhathewasdoingandthisisgreat,”Adlersaid.

OnthedaywhenwevisitedashelterforthehomelessinVenice,Eisman'sdesignsdidn'tsitontherackforlong.Onemancalledtheirwork“reallysplendid”.It'sthatsortofresponsethatdrivesEisman.He'sstartedanonprofitprojectcalledSewSwag.Theteenhopesonedayhecantakehismissionworldwide,ensuringnoonewhoreceivessecondhandclotheseverfeelssecond-rate.“I'malreadyinterestedinfashionandifIcouldusethattohelpothers,it'sjustawin-win,”Eismansaid.“It'sjustthebeginning.”

1.WhodoesEismandesignclothesfor?

    A.Himself.

    B.Hisfriends.

    C.Thehomeless.

    D.Richpeople.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasitthatEismandid?

    A.HevisitedashelterforthehomelessinVenice.

    B.HestartedanonprofitprojectcalledSewSwag.

    C.Hetransformedusedclothesintofashionablepieces.

    D.Hetookhismissionofhelpingpeopleworldwide.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

    A.Eismanisanambitiousyoungman.

    B.Eismanthoughthimselftobeselfless.

    C.Eisman'sdesignsappealedtofewpeople.

    D.Whatpeoplewearmakesnodifferenceinhowtheyfeel.

WordBank    thriftstore二手店    upcyclev.升级改造    redistributev.重新分配

SummerReading

语言点津

美国有许多慈善机构，也有许多旧货商店。

而人们最熟悉的旧货商店就是由慈善机构Goodwill所开的。

这个机构在美国有100多家独立经营的加盟店，其所出售的商品均来自于群众捐赠，销售利润全部用于慈善事业，而且大量雇用残疾或困难的员工。

因为商品都是免费得来的旧货，商店经营的成本非常低，所以商品价格也很低。

Passage2

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyou'veevertraveledtoaforeigncountry,youmayhavenoticeddirectionalsignsormenuitemswithanEnglishtranslationthatisn'tquiteright.InChina,these linguistic errors,whileamusingtosome,havebecomesomethingof asorespot forthegovernment,whichwantstopresentamoreperfectimagetotherestoftheworld.

LauraZhaohasbeenatourguideinBeijingfor10years.Shesaidsheseesamisspelledorbadlytranslatedsignaboutevery20minutes.

“TobehonestIthinkit'sbecauselotsofpeoplearelazy,”Zhaosaid.“WhenIsaythis—lazy—it'sbecausetheydirectlyputitonlineandtranslateitandthedesignermaynotreallyknowEngli