专题强化测评十五.docx
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专题强化测评十五
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专题强化测评(十五)
完形填空、阅读理解
(一)
(限时50分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Itmaybedifficulttounderstandnonverbal(非语言的)messagesbecausedifferentcultureshavedifferentexpectationsabouteyecontact,physical 1 ,bodygestures,etc.
Let’sconsidereyecontact.ChildrenfrommanyLatinAmericanandAsian 2 showrespectbyavoidingtheglanceofimportantpersons.Ateacherwho’s 3 withthis,however,mightconsiderthelackofeyecontactasasignof 4 .FormanyAmericanIndianchildren, 5 ateacherintheeyeandansweringherquestioninfrontoftheclassis“showingoff”.
Culturegreatly 6 attitudesaboutphysicalcontact,whetherit’sahandshake,hug,orpatontheback.InAsia,femalefriends 7 holdhandsandmencasually(随便地)hugoneanotherastheywalkdownthestreet.Americans,however,mayfeel 8 withsuchpublicbehavior.InsomeAsiancultures,affectionatelypattingan 9 headisstrictlytaboo(禁忌), 10 itcanbeacceptablebehaviorbetweenadultsandyoungchildren.
How 11 shouldpeoplestandtoeachotherwhenthey’rehavingaconversation?
InareasoftheMiddleEastandSouthAmerica,peoplestandveryclosewhen 12 .EuropeanAmericansliketohave 13 distancebetweenthem,whilesomeAfricanAmericans 14 evenmorespace.Youcan 15 greatdiscomfortbystandingtooclosetoanotherperson.Notbeing 16 ofthiscanevenpreventsomeonefromunderstandingor 17 theideasyou’retryingtogetacross.
Tocreateapositiveenvironmentforcommunication,yournonverbalmessagemustclosely 18 yourverbalmessage.Onewaytodothisistocarefullyobservehowchildrenandfamiliesspeakand 19 aroundeachotherandwithpeopletheyrespect.Thiscan 20 clues(线索)aboutthetruemeaningoftheirnonverbalinteractions.
1.A.exerciseB.touch
C.educationD.strength
2.A.schoolsB.villages
C.homelandsD.cultures
3.A.uncertainB.angry
C.unfamiliarD.popular
4.A.disrespectB.idea
C.dangerD.disappointment
5.A.seeingB.staringat
C.lookingD.glancingat
6.A.influencesB.guarantees
C.arrangesD.indicates
7.A.neverB.often
C.seldomD.sometimes
8.A.pleasedB.comfortable
C.madD.uncomfortable
9.A.children’sB.baby’s
C.adult’sD.man’s
10.A.becauseB.although
C.unlessD.if
11.A.farB.closely
C.properlyD.close
12.A.talkingB.eating
C.waitingD.listening
13.A.moreB.less
C.noD.little
14.A.hateB.prefer
C.wishD.dream
15.A.changeB.expect
C.createD.accept
16.A.afraidB.ashamed
C.proudD.aware
17.A.suggestingB.considering
C.refusingD.accepting
18.A.passB.explain
C.matchD.prepare
19.A.talkB.behave
C.useD.look
20.A.provideB.support
C.proveD.search
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(A)
ThisistheVOASpecialEnglishNewsReport.
Single-handed
ZhouYang,18,China
AgainstthreestrongRepublicofKoreacompetitors,Zhousingle-handedtookthe1,500-metershortspeedskatinggoldtobecomeChina’syoungestwinterOlympicsgoldmedallist.AccordingtocoachLiYan,Zhou,whoisusuallyagentlegirl,tooksomerisksandskatedfiercelytotakethegold.ThisisthethirdgoldtheChinesehavewonattheVancouverOlympics.
Unobtrusive
LiuXiang,26,China
TheOlympicgoldmedallistsaidonFridaythathe’snotthesameoldhim,aftersettinghisworstrecordinyears-8.08secondsfor60-meterhurdles.Liusaidhestillhadsomewaytogobeforehe’sbacktohisbest.Manyfanshavebeenexpectinghistaking-offinthe2010Doha,butLiusaidunobtrusively“Roblesisstillthebestinthe60-meterand110-meterhurdles.I’mnomatchnow”.HeaddedtheperformancesofTerrenceTrammell(US)andRobleswouldbethehighlightoftheDohameet.
Coveted
MichaelJackson,1958-2009,US
Thankstoawhopping(庞大的)$350,000bid,MichaelJackson’srhinestone-encrusted(镶满人造钻石的)glovehasgonetoaMacaocompany.Jacksonworethesparklingglovewhenhedidhisfirst“moonwalk”dancein1983,soitwasareallycovetedpieceofequipment.Thepre-auctionestimateputitsvalueat$40,000-60,000,butthatwasn’tevenclose.ThegloveandnineotheritemsfromtheauctionwillbeondisplayinaMacaohotel.
21.FromthefirstnewswecanlearnthatZhouYang________.
A.likestakingchancesinthecompetitions
B.wonthreegoldmedalsattheOlympics
C.isnotagentlegirl
D.isahardworkingandstrongmindedgirl
22.FromtheabovenewswecaninferLiuXiang________.
A.isnotpopularanymorewithfans
B.isstilloutofconditionatpresent
C.isfeelingdiscouragedanddepressed
D.issureofthehighlightoftheDohameet
23.Theunderlinedpart“butthatwasn’tevenclose”probablymeans________.
A.thepre-auctionestimatemaybetotallywrong
B.theactualpricemaybefarhigherthantheestimate
C.theactualpricemaybefarlowerthantheestimate
D.thepre-auctionestimateisprobablycorrect
24.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.
A.ZhouYangfinallytookthegoldeasily
B.LiuXiangdoesnothaveenoughconfidenceforthe2010Doha
C.Jacksonseldomworethissparklinggloveinhisperformance
D.MichaelJackson’srhinestone-encrustedgloveistooexpensivethatnoonedarebidit
25.Wherecanweprobablylearnthepassage?
A.Broadcast
B.Announcement
C.Advertisement
D.Newspaper
(B)
[2011·宜春模拟]
Thedyedbunscandal(染色馒头丑闻)dealsanotherblowtoshoppers’confidenceinbuyingfoodproducts,aswellasthereputationoflocalsellers.LiZhenreportsonshoppers’reactionsinShanghai.
AninvestigationbythemunicipalgovernmentrevealedthatShanghaiShengluFoodCompanyproducedmorethan3,000steamedbunsdaily.Thesewerethensoldacrossthecity,includinglargesupermarketssuchasHualian,LianhuaandDia.
FewersteamedbunswereforsaleatthisLianhuaSupermarket.Morethan32,000bunsweretakenoffstoreshelveswhenthescandalemerged.
Mr.Wang,SalesManagerofLianhuaSupermarket,said,“WeremovedthedyedsteamedbunsproducedbyShengluassoonaswelearnedoftheincident.Wegavecustomerswhohadboughtthesteamedbunsfromouroutletsrefundswiththeirreceipts.Despitethescandal,oursalesvolumehasbeenfinesofar.”
However,mostcustomerswemetremainedconcernedaboutfoodsafety.SteamedbunsarearegularbreakfastfoodforMs.Gao.Sheusedtobuythemmostlyfromsupermarketsbecauseshefeltitwasinacleanandsafeenvironment.
Butnow,shehassecondthoughtsaboutbuyingthepopularsnack.
Ms.Gao,Shanghaishopper,said,“Ican’tbelievethatevensteamedbunsfromthesupermarketsarenolongersafe.TheonlyplacesItrustedtoshopatweremajorsupermarketsandspecialistshops.Butnoweventhere,productqualitycannotbeguaranteed.Ireallydon’tknowwheretobuymygoodsfrominthefuture.”
Shoppersatsupermarketswhostillboughtsteamedbunssaidtheyhadfewoptions.“Ifeellikegivingupsupermarkets.ButIreallydon’tknowwheretodomyfoodshopping.Ican’tmakethesethingsmyself.”saidMs.Tang,Shanghaishopper.
26.ThecoloredbunsweresoldinsomelargesupermarketsEXCEPT________.
A.Hualian B.Lianhua C.Shenglu D.Dia
27.WhatMs.GaoandMs.Tangsaidsuggeststhat________.
A.theystilltrustmajorsupermarketswhenshopping
B.theywillmakefoodbythemselves
C.theywillnevergotosupermarkets
D.theyfeelconfusedaboutwheretobuysafefood
28.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby________.
A.choicesB.ideas
C.hintsD.marks
29.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Majorsupermarketsremovedthedyedsteamedbuns.
B.Dyedsteamedbunsbroughtgreatlosstomajorsupermarkets.
C.Famoussupermarketsareinvolvedinthebunscandal.
D.Dyedbunscandalhurtsconsumers’confidence.
30.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Inafashionmagazine.
B.Inanewspaper.
C.Inaguidelinebook.
D.Inanofficialdocument.
(C)
[2011·烟台模拟]
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