湖南省邵阳市邵阳县届初中毕业学业模拟考试二英语试题附答案849242.docx
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湖南省邵阳市邵阳县届初中毕业学业模拟考试二英语试题附答案849242
2018年初中毕业学业模拟考试试题卷
英语
（二）
温馨提示：
（1）本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分。
（2）请你将姓名准考证等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。
（3）请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。
Ⅰ.听力技能（三部分,共20小题,计25分）
A）反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。
（共5小题,每小题1分）
1.A.Thankyou.B.Whatapity!
C.I’lltakeit.
2.A.Seeyou.B.That’sOK.C.Yes,Iwill.
3.A.Before3:
30.B.Yes,that’sfine.C.Notatall.
4.A.Youcan’twatchit..B.Let’sturnitoff.C.I’llturniton.
5.A.Soundgood.B.Ofcoursenot.C.SodoI.
B）理解根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。
（共10小题,每小题1分）
听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.WhenwillMariaandMichaelgraduatefromschool?
A.Inaweek.B.Intwodays.C.Afteraweek.
7.WhereisMichaelgoingtowritehisbestwishes?
A.Onthecard.B.Onthebackofeachphoto. C.Inaletter.
听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。
8.WherewillLinbeinMarch?
A.InKorea.B.InRussia.C.InFrance.
9.WhatdoesLinthinkofhislife?
A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Excitingbuttiring.
听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。
10.Howoldistheboy?
A.12.B.13.C.11.
11.Wheredoestheboylive?
A.Oppositethelibrary.B.Oppositetheplayground.C.Bytheplayground.
12.Whatkindofbooksdoestheboylike?
A.Theoneswithinterestingbooks.B.Theoneswithexcitingstories.
C.Theoneswrittenbyfamouswriters.
听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.Whydoesn’tAliceliketheSunshineCinema?
A.Becauseithasniceseats. B.Becauseithasfreepopcorn.
C.Becauseitisundergroundanddark.
14.HowdoestheSunshineCinemamakeAlicefeel?
A.Upset.B.Boring.C.Scared.
15.HowwillSamansAlicegotothecinema?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
C）笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。
每空不超过3个单词（共5小题,每小题2分）
Ourtown
Introduction
Ithaschangedalotinthelast（16）_______years.
Jobs
Inthepast,mostpeopleworkedasfishermenor（17）_____.
Now，manypeopleworkincarfactories,（18）______orbanks,
Activities
Youngpeoplelikegoingtothe（19）________andthecinema.
Oldpeoplelikegoingtothebeachandtherestaurants.
Therearefootballmatchesandracesinthenew（20）_________onceaweek.
Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分）
A）语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题,每小题1分）
21.—Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldaregettinginterested ____WeChat（微信）.
—Theycancommunicatemorefreely.
A.byB.aboutC.in
22.—It’soneofthe thingsintheworldtobefriendswithyou.
A.worseB.HappiestC.busiest
23.—Howoldisyoursister?
— .Wehadasurprisingpartyforher birthdayyesterday.
A.Twelve;twelfth B.Twelfth;twelveC.Twelve;twelve
24.—Whatdidyoudoon_______Day?
—Icookedformyfamily.
A.Mother’sB.MothersC.Mothers’
25.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher thesolutiontotheproblem.
A.knowB.knowsC.don’tknow
26.—Isyourfatherathome?
—No,he totown.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goes
27. fineweather!
Shallwegohiking?
A.WhataB.WhatC.Howa
28.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit .
A.invents B.inventedC.wasinvented
29.MrGreenhasn’tdecided________nextweekend.
A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnicC.wherehehadapicnic
30.—WhynotgotoWandaCinematonight?
— .
A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.SoundsgreatC.Sorrytohearthat
B）完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题,每小题1分）
MoreandmoreforeignersaroundtheworldarelearningChinese.Therelationship31_theUnitedStatesandChinahasreally 32 thegrowthofChineselanguagelearningintheUS.
IamChrisfromtheUS.Iamoneofthemanypeoplelearning 33 .IamstudyingataConfuciusinstitute（孔子学院）inNewYork.Thereare10studentsinourclass.Someareover30yearsold.Somearemiddleschoolstudents.OurChineseteacher 34 Beijing.Heoftentellsussome35__thingsinChina.
IthinkChineseis 36 tolearn.ThebiggestchallengeforAmericanlearnersisthewriting.Chineseis 37 differentfromanyotherlanguageintheworld.
Itwill 38 mealotoftimetolearnenoughChinesecharacters（汉字）.ButIthinktherearemanyadvantagesofspendingtime 39 thelanguage.Onebigadvantageisthatitmakesmeseethingsfromadifferentpointofview, 40 ChineseissuchadifferentlanguagefromEnglish.
IthinkforAmericanstudentsthemostimportantadvantageisthatlearningadifferentlanguagecanopenuptheirminds.
31.A.amongB.beforeC.between
32.A.influencedB.practicedC.started
33.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French
34.A.comesfromB.leavesforC.comesto
35.A.interestedB.interestC.interesting
36.A.easyB.surprisedC.difficult
37.A.completelyB.quicklyC.easily
38.A.getB.takeC.spend
39.A.onB.inC.at
40.A.ifB.becauseC.while
Ⅲ.阅读技能（四部分,共20小题,每小题2分,计40分）
A）阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
（共5小题,每小题2分）
WhenDavidwasplayinginfrontofabighouse,amanarrived.ThemanaskedDavid,“Areyourparentsathome?
Ihavealetterforthem.”Davidanswered,“Yes.MyfatheriswatchingTVandmymotheristakingcareofmylittlesister.”Themanrangthedoorbellbutnooneansweredthedoor.“Aretheysleeping?
”themansaidtohimself.Themantriedagain,butstillnooneanswered.ThenthemanturnedaroundandsaidtoDavid,“Youbadboy.Youlied（说谎）tome!
Yourparentsaren’tathome.”“Ineverlie,”saidDavid.“Thisisnotmyhouse!
”
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”.
41.Davidwasplayingbehindabighouse.
42.David’sfatherwassleepingandhismotherwaswatchingTV.
43.Themanrangthedoorbellbutnobodyopenedthedoorforhim.
44.Davidliedtotheman.
45.Daviddidn’tliveinthatbighouse.
B）阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
（共5小题,每小题2分）
ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinstein（爱因斯坦）wasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Herearesomeinterestingthingsabouthim.
WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhatheneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-paperbaskettoholdallofhismistakes.Thisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanlearnbymakingmistakes.
Einsteinregardedtimeasaveryimportantthing.Heneverworesocksandhethoughtputtingonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftimerememberingthingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That’swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber,whichwasinthephonebook.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwearegoingtodogreatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.
Einsteinlikedtojoketoo.Onceinanexamastudentaskedhimwhyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear’s.Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebuttheanswersweredifferent!
46.WhenEinsteinbeganhisworkinAmerica,heaskedforsomethingsexcept .
A.adesk B.somepaper C.apen
47.Inoneexam,Einstein .
A.askeddifferentquestionsB.wanteddifferentanswersC.wantedtheanswersallthesame
48.Einsteinneverrememberedhisownphonenumberbecause .
A.noonetoldhimthenumberB.hecouldn’trememberitatall
C.hedidn’tthinkitwasworthremembering
49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.EinsteinhasbeentomanycountriesexceptAmerica.
B.Einsteinthoughtpeoplecouldlearnfrommistakes.
C.Einsteinthoughtsockswereasimportantasshoes.
50.Fromthepassagewelearn .
A.EinsteinthoughttimewasveryimportantB.Einsteinwastoocarefultomakemistakes
C.Einsteinmadefewjokeswithhisstudents
C）匹配阅读下篇材料,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。
（共5小题,每小题2分）
51._______It’sarounduswhenwewalkandplay.Fromthetimewewereborn,airisaroundusoneveryside.Whenwesitdownit’saroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.52._______
Alllivingthingsneedair.Livingthingscan’tlivewithoutair.Wecangowithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan’tliveformorethanafewminuteswithoutair.53._____Whenweareworkingorrunning,weneedmoreair.Whenweareasleep,weneedlessair.Weliveinair,butwecan’tseeit.54.______Wecanfeelitwhenit’smoving.
55._______Howcanyoumakeairmove?
Hereisoneway.Holdanopenbookinyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel?
Whatyoufeelistheair.
A.Wetakeinair.
B.Doyouknowwhatairis?
C.Weliveinair.
D.Wecanonlyfeelit.
E.Movingairiscalledwind.
F.Airisallaroundus.
D）摘录阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要。
每空不超过三个单词。
（共5小题,每小题2分）
Clothing（服装）isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculture.
Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethreecolors—red,goldandgreen,areoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolorrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethird,thegrasslandofhome.
Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband（腰带）differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.
Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose（宽松的）clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.
TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.
T
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