河南省师范大学附属中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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河南省师范大学附属中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dogsarewonderfulcompanionsalltheirown,buttheycanalsohelpchangeyourlifesothatyou’remoreacceptingofnewfriendships.Anewstudystudiedhowdogs’brainsrespondedtothehumanvoiceandfoundthat“thehumanbrainrespondstodogemotionsthesamewayitrespondstohumanemotions”andthatthedog’sbraindoesthesame.
Dogsarepackanimals,sointermsofpetownership,yourdogwillprefertostaywithyouratherthansomewherealone.Thinkabouthowthisconceptappliestofriendship.Peopletodayaregettingmoreandmoreusedtospendingtimeonsocialnetworking,email,andtext.Whileallmethodsofcommunicationaregood,thereisnothinglikeseeingyourfriendsandhearingtheirvoice.Withgoodfriends,sometimesalookexplainseverything,andyoucanonlygetthiswhenyou’retogetherhangingoutinperson.
Let’sfaceit,dogsneverhidetheirfeeling.Theyletyouknowwhattheyenjoydoingmost,whetheritischasingaball,goingforawalk,orgettingatreat.Forpeople,it’shardertobeopenwithyouremotions.Butinordertotrulyfindafriend,you’llneedtoletgoofyourfearsandputtrustintoyourfriends.Therealityisthatyou’llnevermakeeveryoneyoumeethappyone-hundredpercentofthetime,soifyourfriendsandfamilythinkyou’regreat,putasidetheneedtobelikedbyeveryone.
Dogswaitforyoutocomehomeandaresohappytoseeyouagainthattheypracticallydoahappydancewhenyouwalkthroughthedoor.Friends,ontheotherhand,aresometimessobusythatevenhearingfromafriendbecomesanunwelcomeinterruption.Ratherthanavoidcallsoremails,makeapointtotalktofriendsonaregularbasis.
21.Accordingtothetext,dogs.
A.willbecomehuman’sonlyfriendsB.canhelppeoplemaketheirfriends
C.aregoodatfindingfriendlyhumansD.havesimilarbrainstohumans’
22.Whatarepackanimals?
A.Animalsthatliketostaywithothers
B.Animalsoftenownedbyhumansaspets
C.Animalspreferringtodoeverythingalone
D.Animalsthatpeopleliketostaytogetherwith
23.Tokeepafriendship,theauthoradvisesthatoneshould.
A.relytotallyonsocialnetworking
B.trytohidehistruefeelingfromothers
C.attempttomakehimselflikedbyeveryoneelse
D.communicatewithfriendsfacetofacemoreofter
24.Whydogsoftendoadancewhentheownerscomeback?
A.Theyneedsomethingtoeat
B.Theyownersbringsomethingnice
C.Theyarehappytoseetheownersback
D.Theyareafraidtheownerswillleaveagain
B
ItwasfiveyearssinceIhadbecomeamother,andIfeltlikeIhadslowlybeenlosingmoreandmoreofmyself.Ilookedinthemirroronemorningandsawatired,crazywoman,andIjustwantedtocry.Andjustlikethatmynewjourneyintobecominga“doless”mombegan.IrememberthefirsttimeItriedit.Ihadrushedtogetmykidsfromschoolafterwork,arrivinghomecompletelyshattered(散架了).
Imademyselfalovelycupofhotteaandheadedtothesofa,Ilaydownandclosedmyeyes.Atthispoint,allthreeofmykidsstoppedspeakingandjuststared.Myeldestbrokethesilenceandasked,“whatareyoudoingmommy?
”Ireplied:
“I’mresting.”IttookthekidsafewmoreminutestorealizeIwasn’tgoinganywhereandtheydideventuallyleavemealone.Theyevenfiguredoutthattheyshouldprobablytaketheircoatsoff.Ididnotcookdinnerthatnight--weorderedin.Ididnotputonawash;instead,Itoldthekidstheyhadbetternotgettheirclothesdirtyduringdinnerbecausetheyarewearingthemagaintomorrow.Weskippedthebathandwatchedamovieallonthesofa.
Tomyamazement--noonedied.Thehousedidnotfallapart.Thekidswerehappyandfedbutmostimportantly,whenIlookedintothemirrorthatnight,IcouldseethatwomanIremember.Thefun,sillywomanwhotrulythinkssheisstill25yearsold,wholovesicecreamandtravelingandmusicanddrinkingwine.AndIwenttobedabithappierthatnightknowingthatalthoughtheroadisstilllong,Iamfinallyontherighttrack.
25.Onemorningtheauthorwantedtocrybecause.
A.thechildrenleftheraloneB.shewasshockedbyherchanges
C.thechildrendidn’tbehavewellD.shewastooangrytocontrolherself
26.Whatchangesdidtheauthormakeatlast?
A.Sheaskedthechildrentotakeofftheircoats
B.Shemadedinnertogetherwiththechildren
C.Sheputoffwashingtheclothesofthechildren
D.Shewenttogetthechildrenfromschoolafterwork
27.Howdidtheauthor’schildrenrespondwhentheysawtheauthor’schanges?
A.TheyfeltstrangeandunrealB.Theywerecuriousbutdoubtful
C.TheyfeltexcitedandbecameinterestedD.Theywerepuzzledbutacceptedwillingly
C
Travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandareallowedtotakeaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Thenyouwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.
Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youmaybetrappedinitandwasteyourtime.What’smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.
Therefore,beforegoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothese,youcanenjoyyourtravelsbetterandreduceunnecessarytrouble.
28.Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushouldforaholiday.
A.gotothecountryB.gotodifferentcitiesC.gonowhereD.bothAandB
29.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“arefedupwith”means.
A.finishdoingB.can'tdoC.aretiredofD.areinterestedin
30.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatrip
B.Youmaygetyourmoneystolen
C.Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacar
D.It'snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel
31.Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould.
A.becarefulenoughB.haveaholidaywithagoodfriend
C.takeanumbrellawithyouD.bewellpreparedforyourtrip
D
ThebestfestivalsinEurope
Whetherthey’reinthecountrysideorapost-industriallandscape,Europe’syearlyfestivalcalendarmeansnewevents,oldfavourites,crazypeopleandgreatcharm.
OFFFestival,Poland
AsmallfestivalinKatowiceinsouth-westPoland,OFFhas,overthepast10years,builtaninternationalaudiencethankstoachallengingandinterestingmixofacts.Thisyear’sselectionfocusesonfemaleartists:
singer-songwritersFeistandPJHarveyheadline,whileSwedishpopsingerAnnavonHausswolffandclassicalcomposerturnedelectronicproducerAnnaMereditharealsoonthebill.Meanwhile,theexperimentalpoetryandperformanceprojectbyMoorMotherwillundoubtedlybeanunmissableshow.
●4~6August,£55,off-festival.pl
Melt,Germany
WhatwouldMeltbewithoutits“sleeplessstage”--anon-stopmusicmarathonthatrunsfromSaturdaymorningtomiddayonMonday?
TheGermanfestivalforthosewholoveanall-hourspartytakesplaceinFerropolis,Grafenhainichen.Thisyear,thefestivalcelebratesits20thanniversary,bringing20,000peopletogether.ApartytrainfromColognealsoservesasyourweekendaccommodation!
AworthysummeralternativetoapartyweekendinBerlin.
●£140,14~16July,meltfestival.de
PrimaveraSound,PortugalandSpain
AfestivalthathasrapidlygrowntoattractvisitorsfromacrossEuropewithitselectronicmusic,guitar-ledactsandplentyofsunshine,PrimaveraSoundtakesplaceinBarcelonaand,since2012,alsoinPorto,underthenameNOSPrimaveraSound.TheBarcelonaeditiontakesplaceacrosssixdayswithanabundanceofDJsoncalltokeeppeopledancing,whilethesmaller,three-dayPortofestivalhasBicep,NicholasJaarandRichieHawtin,whowillbedoingaclosingontheFridaynight.
●Barcelona31May~4June,£195;Porto8~10June,£110,
32.WhencanpeopletakepartinOFFFestivalinPoland?
A.On5AugustB.On3AugustC.Before3AugustD.After6August
33.WhatcanbelearnedaboutOFFFestival?
A.OnlymaleartistscanjoininthefestivalB.It’safestivalknownallaroundtheworld
C.Thefestivalisfreeofchargeforallthepeople
D.MoorMother’spoetrywillbedoubtedbypeople
34.WhatcanpeopledoatMelt,Germanythisyear?
A.Runamarathonwithotherpeople
B.Takepartinanall-hourspartyinKatowice
C.Enjoymusictogetherwithabout20,000people
D.Takeweekendaccommodationintheirownhouses
35.Whatdothefestivalinthetexthaveincommon?
A.TheyalltakeplaceinGermanyB.Theirparticipantsareallfemales
C.TheyalltakeplaceinAugustD.Theyareallconcernedwithmusic
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Englishisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestomaster.Evenifyoumightnotyetsoundlikesomeonebornandraisedspeakingthelanguage,youshouldstillcongratulateyourselfonhowfaryou’vecome.Rememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Sokeepworkingatitandyourski