广东省乳源高级中学高三月考英语.docx

广东省乳源高级中学高三月考英语.docx

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广东省乳源高级中学高三月考英语

广东省乳源高级中学高三12月月考

英语

一、完形填空（30分）

“Imagineyouarewalkingalongtheroad.Suddenlyyoufalloverandallthepassers-byburstintolaughter.Youfeelvery1andthinktheworldislaughingatyou.Butinfact,fiveminuteslater,theyhave2iteverhappened.”TheotherdaywhenIcameacrossthesewordsinanarticle,Ididn’tagreewiththe_3.Hethinksthebestthingtodointhiskindofsituationistopretendnothinghashappened,andsoavoid4trouble.Iadmitthatweshouldkeep5because“Yourtearswillonlyremindothersofwhathappened,whileyour6canletthemforgetit.”Butthisisfarfromsatisfactory.Weshoulddoeverythingtomakethingsbetter.

Iusedtobea（n）7girlandnotverygoodatmath.OurnewmathteacheraskedmeaquestionandIstillrememberhowIhungmyheadin8whenIcouldn’tanswerit.“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer,justtellme.”theteachersaid,“Ifyoudon’t,howcanIknowwhetheryouknowtheanswerornot?

”Allofmyclassmatesburstintolaughter.Myfaceturnedredbuttheteacher9metogototheblackboardand10whatIknew.IfIhad11thewordsinthearticle,Iwouldhavegivenup.ButItriedmybest.Andtoeveryone’s12,Isucceeded!

Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Welldone!

I13youcoulddoit!

”Sincethen,Ihavebecomeactiveinmathaswellasinothersubjects.Iusedtothinkdoingmathexerciseswasawasteoftime.Butnow,IknowwhateverIdocanmakethingsbetter.Everyoneisthe14ofhisownfate.

Ifwemakemistakes,weshouldtakeonanactive15.Laugh,andtheworldlaughswithyou;weep,andyouweepalone.

1.A.nervousB.excitedC.afraidD.embarrassed

2.A.realizedB.recognizedC.forgottenD.remembered

3.A.speakerB.readerC.announcerD.author

4.A.ordinaryB.extraC.necessaryD.usual

5.A.confidentB.smartC.calmD.strong

6.A.smileB.worryC.courageD.satisfaction

7.A.shyB.energeticC.happyD.clever

8.A.joyB.prideC.shameD.surprise

9.A.forcedB.invitedC.askedD.pushed

10.A.bringupB.putdownC.thinkaboutD.showoff

11.A.obeyedB.suspectedC.rejectedD.understood

12.A.expectationB.disappointmentC.delightD.surprise

13.A.hopedB.knewC.doubtedD.regretted

14.A.architectB.ownerC.hostD.inspector

15.A.positionB.attitudeC.valueD.response

二、语法填空（15分）

“Putyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoes”is___16___idiomthatmeansifyouimagineyourselftobeinanotherperson’sposition,goodorbad,youmayunderstandhowtheyfeel,goodorbad,orwhytheyhavedone___17___they’vedone.

Thisidiomcomesfromthefact___18___apairofperfectlyfittingshoesforsomeonemaynotfitanotherpersonasperfectly.So,literally,onlyifyouput___19___anotherperson’sshoescanyoufeelhowitistowalkin____.

Metaphorically（比喻地）speaking,“theirshoes”standsforotherpeople’sposition.Alocalboyisdetained（扣留）bythepolice___21___atheft,andoneofhisfriendsmight___22___（private）saytohimself:

“Iwouldn’twanttobeinhisshoesnow”.Thatis,hedoesn’twant___23___（put）intoprisonforstealing.

Bytryingto“putontheirshoes”,wetrytoimagineourselvesin___24___situation,byseeingthingsfromtheirpointofview,bythinkingabouthowwewouldwanttobetreatedifwewerethem.

HarperLee,ofcourse,___25___（express）thisideabestinToKillaMockingbird:

“Youneverreallyunderstandapersonuntilyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview–untilyouclimbinsideofhisskinandwalkaroundinit.”

三、阅读理解（40分）

A

Chinahasrecentlybeenfacedwithseriousissuesofproductsafety.InPanama,itissaidthatmedicinemadewithapoisonouschemicalsickenedsomepeople.AChinesecompanyhadidentifieditasdiethylamideglycol（[化]乙二醇）,alow–costsubstitutecommonlyusedinautomobileantifreeze（防冻剂）.

SomecountrieshavebannedChinese-madetoothpastecontainingdiethylamideglycol.Chinahasnowtoldcompaniestodiscontinueitsuse,eventhoughitsaysthetoothpasteissafe.Anotherindustrialchemical,melamine,wasfoundinwheatflourusedtomakepetfoodinNorthAmerica.Thousandsofdogsandcatsbecamesick.

TheUnitedStateshasrestrictedsomeimportsofChineseseafoodbecausetheycontainedbannedsubstance.Andquestionshavebeenraisedaboutotherproducts,includingchildren’stoyscoveredwithleadpaint.

ChineseofficialspromisedtoprovidetheEuropeanUnion,thebiggesttradingpartner,withdetailedreportsonenforcementeffortsagainstunsafegoods.

MeglenaKuneva,commissioner（理事）forconsumerprotectionoftheEuropeanUnionsaidChinashouldhavekeptitspromise.

ChinarecentlyclosedthreecompanieslinkedtothePanamaandthepetfoodscare.Anditdismissedtheformerheadofitsfoodanddrugadministration.Hewasfoundguiltyofcorruption（腐败）forapprovingunsafedrugs.Thisweek,aconferenceoftheStateCouncilapprovedaproposedspecialmeasureonthesupervisionoffoodsafety.TheXinhuaNewsAgencysaiditcallsforstrongercontrolsoverproducers,greaterresponsibilitiesforgovernmentandmoreseriouspunishmentforillegalactivities.

ButChineseofficialshaveaccusedsomeforeignmediaofoverstatingproblemswithgoodsmadeinChina.TheysayfoodimportsfromtheUnitedStatesalsofailinspectionsometimes.NextWeek,AmericanandChinesefoodsafetyofficialsareplanningtohold5daysofmeetingsinBeijingtodiscusscooperation.

26．Howmanycaseswithsafetyproblemsarementionedinthepassage?

A．SixB．FiveC．FourD．Three

27．HowwasPanamacasedealtwithafterwards?

A．Threecompanieslinkedtoitwerecloseddown.

B．Theformerheadoffoodanddrugadministrationwasremovedfromhisposition.

C．Moreseriouspunishmentwasconductedforleaderslinkedtoit.

D．BothAandB.

28．Itcanbeimpliedbutnotclearlystatedthat________.

A．Chinese-madetoothpasteissafe

B．thesafetyof“madeinChina”isdoubted

C．therearesafetyproblemswithonemoreChineseproducts

D．strongercontroloverChineseproductsisinneed

29．Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A．ChinaisfacingproductsafetyproblemsB．morecontrolsaretakenofChinesegoods

C．overstatedproblemswithChinesegoodsD．Chinaislosingitstradepartners

30．Whatdoes“it”referstointhelastbutoneparagraph?

A．ChinaB．TheEuropeanUnion

C．ChineseofficialsD．TheChinesecompany

B

RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum（论坛）askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat'PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.

Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.

Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents’compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.

“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.

“GG”meansGeGe（Chinesepinyinforbrother）.“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei（beautifulgirl）.“FB”meansFuBai（corruption）.“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.

SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong（dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale）oraQingWa（frog,referringtoanuglylookingmale）is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao

31.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto________.

A.explainsomeInternetlanguageB.suggestcommonInternetlanguage

C.laughattheBeijingfatherD.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage

32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm“PK”?

_________

A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.

C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.D.“SuperGirl”shouldn’thaveusedit.

33.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons________.

A.areusednotonlyonlineB.canbeunderstoodverywell

C.arewelcomedbyallthepeopleD.causetroubletoourmothertongue

34.Theunderlinedword“jargons”means“________”inChinese.

A.行话B.粗口C.歌词D.趋势

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

______________

A.ApuzzledfatherB.DoyouspeakInternet-ish?

C.KeepawayfromInternet-ishD.KongLongorQingWa?

C

Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?

Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligentthanwomen．Right?

Wrong．Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?

Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain．Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”．Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes．

Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen．Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomen