山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇.docx
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山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇
山西省一般专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题
Passage1
Sometimesthere
arequestions
in
our
mindswhich
wewould
like
to
askpeople,but
wearetooshyor
embarrassed(
犯难的)At
other
times
wefeel
it
is
wrongto
trouble
others
with
our
problems,or
are
prevented
from
asking
by
our
fear
ofbeing
criticised.
Oftenthereneedbenosuchfearbecauseotherpeoplehaveundergone(
经历)the
samequestionings,do
usor
worries
asourselves,and
manyadults
orteenage
friends
areonly
too
pleased
toshare
their
knowledgeorexperience
with
in
manycasesthey
alsolearnsomething,andmuchunnecessaryworryisprevented.
YoumayusethisQuestionTimetoaskanythingaboutlifethatyoudon't
understand,or
anyquestion
of
apersonal
or
general
nature
that
haseither
troubled
youfor
sometime
orarisen
order
toprotectyourfeelings,whichyoumaynotwant
exposed,write
the
question
down(in
capitals
if
you
wish)
onaslip
ofpaper
without
yournameon
fold
thepaperandhandit
to
your
teacher
whowill
sort
the
questions
outathomebeforethelessontakeswillrespectthefactthatthequestionsare
askedinconfidence(
奥密地);theyshould,however,besensibleandhonestones.
Duringthelessontheteacherwillreadoutaquestion,andthencalluponone
ortwovolunteersfromtheclasstooffertheiropinionsbeforegivinghis
class
shouldregardbothquestionsandanswersandthediscussionthatarisesfromthem
asconfidentialto
avoid
breakingthe
trustthe
questioner
has
placed
inthe
lesson,andtomakepossiblefurtherdiscussionofsimilarproblemsonanother
is
alsohelpfultorememberthattheanswersgivenrepresentonlyoneortwopoints
ofview—someoneelsemightanswerthemquitedifferently.
wehave
questions,butwewouldnotliketoaskpeoplebecause____
arenotsureaboutourquestions
areafraidofbeingcriticised
areafraidofbeingindifficulty
onlybelieveinourselves
authorsuggeststhatinordernottobeknown,youshould_______
toavoidaskingquestions
thequestionpaperwithoutthenameonittoyourteacher
thequestionswithyourgroup
thequestionsoutathomeandthentellthemtoyourteacher
authortellsusthat_______
classweshouldvaluethespeakers'questionsoranswerstoshowourtrustpublicwemaylearnsomethingtoavoidunnecessaryworry
'sbettertowriteyourquestionsdownthantoaskthemorallythosewhoaskquestionsinconfidencearesensibleandhonest
Passage2
ChineseMainland,HongKong,TaiwanJoinHandsinSARSResearch
TheWorldHealthGermanizationsaysthenumberofSARS(非典型性肺炎)cases
worlidehasreached2,halfoftheaffectedpatientshaverecovered,newcasesare
stillbeingreportedandthecauseofthediseasehasstillnotbeenChinese
mainland,HongKongandTaiwanareallamongthe23countriesandregionstryingto
copewiththeepidemic(传得病).
SouthChina'sGuangdongProvinceisoneoftheareashardesthitby'salsowhere
thefirstcaseofthediseasewassaythesituationinGuangdonghassteadily
improvedwithasharpdownturninthenumberofaffectedfar,over83percentofthepatientshaverecoveredandbeenreleasedfromhospital.
“Firstofall,weneedtounderstandthatSARSisanepidemicandthehumanimmunity(免疫性)tothediseaseistherefore,fromwhatwehaveexperiencedand
observed,thereisnoreasontodisease'sinfectiousness(传染性)isbeingweakened
asitpassesfromonegrouptoanother.”saidhongNanshan,directorofGuangdong
TeamforSARSPreventionandTreatment.
Thedirectorsaysthekeytofightingthediseasenowliesinfindingthecause
anddevelopingavaccine(疫苗).Thiscallsforconcertedcooperationwithinthe
internationalmedicalfar,theChinesemainlandandHongKonghavebeenworkingwell
together.
TheSARSsituationinTaiwanoffersamorereassuringfaralittleover20
peoplehavebeenaffected,withnodeathsmedicalexpertssaythisisinpartdue
toeffectivequarantine(隔绝)ofsuspectedmainlandcooperationwiththeisland
hassofarbeenconfinedtotheindividuallevel.
“WehavecooperatedwiththeUSCenterforDiseaseControlandtheHongKong
HealthTaiwanofficialshavebeentoHongKongtolearnfromtheregion'sall,Hong
Kongisnowtheepicenter(中心)ofSARSandhasdevelopedsomeeffectivewaysto
diagnose(诊疗)thedisease.”saidhangCangnengfromTaiwanXinguangHospital.
ExpertsfromthemainlandandTaiwanarepushingforgreatercooperation(合
作)inthejointseminarbyallthreesideswillbeheldlaterthisrelatingto
thevirus'sprofileandthecausewillbediscussedatlengthtoshedlightontheremainingquestionsaboutthedisease.
1Thepassagemainlytellsus___________
isadiseasewhichcannotbecontrolled
mainland,HongKongandTaiwanwillcooperatesoastodealwithSARSmainland,HongKongandTaiwanaretheareashardesthitbySARS
topreventandtreatSARS
2.SARSisadisease_______________
canbedealtwithveryeasily
infectiousnessisweakenedwhenitpassesfromoneareatoanotherdoesnotendangerpatients'lives
passedfromothercountriestoChina
3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthathalfofthepatientswithSARSdied________
thepassagewaswrittentherewereabout2,960peoplewithSARSinGuangdongarenotmorethan20patientswithSARSinTaiwanandnodeathswerereportedwouldliketocooperatewithChinesemainlandandHongKongtodealwithSARS
4.Theunderlinedword“panic”inParagraph3isclosestto________inmeaning.
angrysurprised
Passage3
CliveWalkerischairmanoftheWildernessTrustofSouthernAfrica,founder
oftheLapalalaWildernessSchool,anexhibitingwilderlifeartistandauthorof
several
natural
history
such,Walker
is
recognised
asoneof
South
Africa's
foremost
conservationists(
环保人士)—andallround(
多才的)goodguy.
He
hasfought
toprotect
the
blackand
whiterhinoceros
—targets
for
ruthless(
无情的)
hunters
because
their
horn(
角)
gets
high
prices
in
Asian
countries
—andthrough
the
wilderness
school,hastaught
thousands
of
children
from
SouthAfricaandoverseasaboutnatureandconservation.
His
latest
project
is
an
application
to
the
United
Nations
Educational,Scientific,andCulturalGermanization(UNESCO)tohavetheWaterberg
areainSouthAfrica'sNorthernProvincebecomeabiospherereserve(
生物圈保护
区).WalkerbelievesthefutureofconservationinSouthAfricaliesineducationandinprivategamereserves.
In1981Walker
waspoint
taking(
定点导游)
adults
onwilderness
that
point,he
decidedhewantedto
“dosomethingforchildren
”throughtheestablishmentofan
environmental
school.“Conita
andI
wereprepared
to
lookat
children
whoseparents
couldaffordit,andthosechildrenwhocamefrombackgroundswhoseparentscould
neverdothat
ConitaandIsetout
to
find
aplace
that
would
besafe,sufficiently
closetothemainareasofJohannesburgandPretoria,bemalaria(
疟病)
free,have
water
and
bebenefit
to
education
onthe
found
this
in
thefirst
year,30
children
—10of
themblacksfromSoweto—were
present
tovisit
the
3,000
children
ayear
spendtime
lucky
enoughto
visit
hiswilderness
school
will
see—amongmany
species
—whiterhino,warthogsandredhartebeests.
“Whatmadeitreallybadwas
whenIstarted
mixing
black
children
withwhite
children.
”Whenaneighbour
reported
Walker
to
the
security
police
and
at
last
he
was
asked
at
their
notorious
headquarters,Walkersaid
“Itoldthemthatall
Iwas
trying
toachieve
wastogive
children
of
South
Africa,regardless
of
their
background,anunderstanding
of
conservationandawarenessthatoursurvivaldepends
somuchonit.
”
Walkersurvivedthequestioningafterhispointsuccessfully,theschool
remainedopen—andatleast45,000childrenandteachershavehadthepleasureof
experiencing
the
Lapalala
Wilderness
andits
abundant
wildlife
over
the
past19years
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?
A45,000childrenandteachersayearspendtimetheretoenjoythepleasureofexperiencingtheLapalalaWilderness.
thepast19years,itwaswhollyonlywhitepeoplewhocouldaffordsuchatrip.
C.AspecialconservationistwhotriedtoopenuptheNature'sattractionstotheblackpeopleofSouthAfricaranintotrouble.
D.ThoseluckyenoughstudentsinWalker'sWildernessSchoolwillseesomecommonspecieslikeasmiludeer,Africanelephantandredhartebeests.
2.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
WalkerandHisWildernessTrust
GoodGuy
3.Howmanypersonsareexactlymentionedinthetext?
..
Passage4
JonathanJameslookslikejustanotherkidabouttograduatefromhighthis
19yearold
Swedeis
anything
butordinary,from
thecomputerinhisparents'
homehe
helps
the
USFederal
Bureau
of
Investigation(FBI)
find
out
the
world's
mostwanted
cybercriminals(
网络犯法分子).
Jonathan
first
madeheadlines
whenheandanotherSwede,Fredrik
Bjoerck,found
outthemakerofthe“Melissa”virus(
病毒)inMarchcametothe
aidof
the
FBIagain
onMay7,findingoutthesu