山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇.docx

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山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇.docx

山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇

 

山西省一般专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题

Passage1

Sometimesthere

arequestions

in

our

mindswhich

wewould

like

to

askpeople,but

wearetooshyor

embarrassed(

犯难的)At

other

times

wefeel

it

is

wrongto

trouble

others

with

our

problems,or

are

prevented

from

asking

by

our

fear

ofbeing

criticised.

Oftenthereneedbenosuchfearbecauseotherpeoplehaveundergone(

经历)the

samequestionings,do

usor

worries

asourselves,and

manyadults

orteenage

friends

areonly

too

pleased

toshare

their

knowledgeorexperience

with

in

manycasesthey

alsolearnsomething,andmuchunnecessaryworryisprevented.

YoumayusethisQuestionTimetoaskanythingaboutlifethatyoudon't

understand,or

anyquestion

of

apersonal

or

general

nature

that

haseither

troubled

youfor

sometime

orarisen

order

toprotectyourfeelings,whichyoumaynotwant

exposed,write

the

question

down(in

capitals

if

you

wish)

onaslip

ofpaper

without

yournameon

fold

thepaperandhandit

to

your

teacher

whowill

sort

the

questions

outathomebeforethelessontakeswillrespectthefactthatthequestionsare

askedinconfidence(

奥密地);theyshould,however,besensibleandhonestones.

Duringthelessontheteacherwillreadoutaquestion,andthencalluponone

ortwovolunteersfromtheclasstooffertheiropinionsbeforegivinghis

class

shouldregardbothquestionsandanswersandthediscussionthatarisesfromthem

asconfidentialto

avoid

breakingthe

trustthe

questioner

has

placed

inthe

lesson,andtomakepossiblefurtherdiscussionofsimilarproblemsonanother

is

alsohelpfultorememberthattheanswersgivenrepresentonlyoneortwopoints

ofview—someoneelsemightanswerthemquitedifferently.

wehave

questions,butwewouldnotliketoaskpeoplebecause____

arenotsureaboutourquestions

areafraidofbeingcriticised

areafraidofbeingindifficulty

onlybelieveinourselves

authorsuggeststhatinordernottobeknown,youshould_______

toavoidaskingquestions

thequestionpaperwithoutthenameonittoyourteacher

thequestionswithyourgroup

thequestionsoutathomeandthentellthemtoyourteacher

authortellsusthat_______

classweshouldvaluethespeakers'questionsoranswerstoshowourtrustpublicwemaylearnsomethingtoavoidunnecessaryworry

'sbettertowriteyourquestionsdownthantoaskthemorallythosewhoaskquestionsinconfidencearesensibleandhonest

 

Passage2

ChineseMainland,HongKong,TaiwanJoinHandsinSARSResearch

TheWorldHealthGermanizationsaysthenumberofSARS(非典型性肺炎)cases

 

worlidehasreached2,halfoftheaffectedpatientshaverecovered,newcasesare

stillbeingreportedandthecauseofthediseasehasstillnotbeenChinese

mainland,HongKongandTaiwanareallamongthe23countriesandregionstryingto

copewiththeepidemic(传得病).

SouthChina'sGuangdongProvinceisoneoftheareashardesthitby'salsowhere

thefirstcaseofthediseasewassaythesituationinGuangdonghassteadily

improvedwithasharpdownturninthenumberofaffectedfar,over83percentofthepatientshaverecoveredandbeenreleasedfromhospital.

“Firstofall,weneedtounderstandthatSARSisanepidemicandthehumanimmunity(免疫性)tothediseaseistherefore,fromwhatwehaveexperiencedand

observed,thereisnoreasontodisease'sinfectiousness(传染性)isbeingweakened

asitpassesfromonegrouptoanother.”saidhongNanshan,directorofGuangdong

TeamforSARSPreventionandTreatment.

Thedirectorsaysthekeytofightingthediseasenowliesinfindingthecause

anddevelopingavaccine(疫苗).Thiscallsforconcertedcooperationwithinthe

internationalmedicalfar,theChinesemainlandandHongKonghavebeenworkingwell

together.

TheSARSsituationinTaiwanoffersamorereassuringfaralittleover20

peoplehavebeenaffected,withnodeathsmedicalexpertssaythisisinpartdue

toeffectivequarantine(隔绝)ofsuspectedmainlandcooperationwiththeisland

hassofarbeenconfinedtotheindividuallevel.

“WehavecooperatedwiththeUSCenterforDiseaseControlandtheHongKong

HealthTaiwanofficialshavebeentoHongKongtolearnfromtheregion'sall,Hong

Kongisnowtheepicenter(中心)ofSARSandhasdevelopedsomeeffectivewaysto

diagnose(诊疗)thedisease.”saidhangCangnengfromTaiwanXinguangHospital.

ExpertsfromthemainlandandTaiwanarepushingforgreatercooperation(合

作)inthejointseminarbyallthreesideswillbeheldlaterthisrelatingto

thevirus'sprofileandthecausewillbediscussedatlengthtoshedlightontheremainingquestionsaboutthedisease.

1Thepassagemainlytellsus___________

isadiseasewhichcannotbecontrolled

mainland,HongKongandTaiwanwillcooperatesoastodealwithSARSmainland,HongKongandTaiwanaretheareashardesthitbySARS

topreventandtreatSARS

2.SARSisadisease_______________

canbedealtwithveryeasily

infectiousnessisweakenedwhenitpassesfromoneareatoanotherdoesnotendangerpatients'lives

passedfromothercountriestoChina

3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthathalfofthepatientswithSARSdied________

thepassagewaswrittentherewereabout2,960peoplewithSARSinGuangdongarenotmorethan20patientswithSARSinTaiwanandnodeathswerereportedwouldliketocooperatewithChinesemainlandandHongKongtodealwithSARS

4.Theunderlinedword“panic”inParagraph3isclosestto________inmeaning.

 

angrysurprised

 

Passage3

CliveWalkerischairmanoftheWildernessTrustofSouthernAfrica,founder

oftheLapalalaWildernessSchool,anexhibitingwilderlifeartistandauthorof

several

natural

history

such,Walker

is

recognised

asoneof

South

Africa's

foremost

conservationists(

环保人士)—andallround(

多才的)goodguy.

He

hasfought

toprotect

the

blackand

whiterhinoceros

—targets

for

ruthless(

无情的)

hunters

because

their

horn(

角)

gets

high

prices

in

Asian

countries

—andthrough

the

wilderness

school,hastaught

thousands

of

children

from

SouthAfricaandoverseasaboutnatureandconservation.

His

latest

project

is

an

application

to

the

United

Nations

Educational,Scientific,andCulturalGermanization(UNESCO)tohavetheWaterberg

areainSouthAfrica'sNorthernProvincebecomeabiospherereserve(

生物圈保护

区).WalkerbelievesthefutureofconservationinSouthAfricaliesineducationandinprivategamereserves.

In1981Walker

waspoint

taking(

定点导游)

adults

onwilderness

that

point,he

decidedhewantedto

“dosomethingforchildren

”throughtheestablishmentofan

environmental

school.“Conita

andI

wereprepared

to

lookat

children

whoseparents

couldaffordit,andthosechildrenwhocamefrombackgroundswhoseparentscould

neverdothat

ConitaandIsetout

to

find

aplace

that

would

besafe,sufficiently

closetothemainareasofJohannesburgandPretoria,bemalaria(

疟病)

free,have

water

and

bebenefit

to

education

onthe

found

this

in

thefirst

year,30

children

—10of

themblacksfromSoweto—were

present

tovisit

the

3,000

children

ayear

spendtime

lucky

enoughto

visit

hiswilderness

school

will

see—amongmany

species

—whiterhino,warthogsandredhartebeests.

“Whatmadeitreallybadwas

whenIstarted

mixing

black

children

withwhite

children.

”Whenaneighbour

reported

Walker

to

the

security

police

and

at

last

he

was

asked

at

their

notorious

headquarters,Walkersaid

“Itoldthemthatall

Iwas

trying

toachieve

wastogive

children

of

South

Africa,regardless

of

their

background,anunderstanding

of

conservationandawarenessthatoursurvivaldepends

somuchonit.

Walkersurvivedthequestioningafterhispointsuccessfully,theschool

remainedopen—andatleast45,000childrenandteachershavehadthepleasureof

experiencing

the

Lapalala

Wilderness

andits

abundant

wildlife

over

the

past19years

1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A45,000childrenandteachersayearspendtimetheretoenjoythepleasureofexperiencingtheLapalalaWilderness.

thepast19years,itwaswhollyonlywhitepeoplewhocouldaffordsuchatrip.

C.AspecialconservationistwhotriedtoopenuptheNature'sattractionstotheblackpeopleofSouthAfricaranintotrouble.

D.ThoseluckyenoughstudentsinWalker'sWildernessSchoolwillseesomecommonspecieslikeasmiludeer,Africanelephantandredhartebeests.

 

2.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

WalkerandHisWildernessTrust

GoodGuy

 

3.Howmanypersonsareexactlymentionedinthetext?

..

 

Passage4

JonathanJameslookslikejustanotherkidabouttograduatefromhighthis

19yearold

Swedeis

anything

butordinary,from

thecomputerinhisparents'

homehe

helps

the

USFederal

Bureau

of

Investigation(FBI)

find

out

the

world's

mostwanted

cybercriminals(

网络犯法分子).

Jonathan

first

madeheadlines

whenheandanotherSwede,Fredrik

Bjoerck,found

outthemakerofthe“Melissa”virus(

病毒)inMarchcametothe

aidof

the

FBIagain

onMay7,findingoutthesu

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