21世纪大学英语听力材料及参考答案.docx
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21世纪大学英语听力材料及参考答案
听力材料及参考答案
（一）
SectionA
1.Hi,Bill,whatdoyouthinkofthemathlesson?
D
2.Excuseme.Where’stheChineseDepartment?
A
3.I’mastudentintheComputerDepartment.ImajorinComputerScience.Areyouafreshman,too?
B
4.Excuseme.WherecouldIfindanyEnglishdictionaries?
C
5.Howdidyougetoninyourexam?
D
6.DoyoumindifIsithere?
C
7.WangYingissick.A
8.Areyoutellingthetruth?
D
9.Shallwegonow?
D
10.Ithoughtyou’dcall.A
SectionB
Conversation1
M:
Ithinkit’sabouttimewegotgoing.
W:
What?
Already?
Won’tyouhavemorecoffee?
M:
I’dloveto,butIhavetogetupearlytomorrow.
W:
Oh!
I’msorry.Iwishyoucouldstay.
M:
Thankyouforaveryenjoyableevening.
W:
Don’tmentionit.Ihopeyoucancomeagainsoon.
Questions11to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
11.Whydoesthemanhavetoleave?
C
12.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
D
Conversation2
M:
Well,hereweare－nottoocrowded.
W:
Great!
Let’sorderquicklysowecanchatalittle.
M:
OK.Whatareyouinthemoodfor?
W:
Somethinglight.IwentforpizzaatlunchandI’mstillfull.
M:
Therearethreesalads.Oryoucouldhavesoupandasandwich.
W:
Whatareyouhaving?
Ahamburger,Isuppose.
M:
No,actuallyIateoutlastnighttoo,butwehadfastfoodatMcDonald’s,thenalatesnackatKentuckyFriedChicken.
W:
Oh,dear.Well,maybeyoushouldhavethechickensalad.
M:
Yes,Ithinkso.Look,thedailyspecialisspaghetti.Thatsoundsgood.
W:
Oh,thepricesaregreat,too.I’llhavethataswell.
M:
Nowlet’sdecideondrinks.
W:
I’lljusthavecoffeeandaglassoficewater.
M:
Italianfoodneedsredwine,youknow.
W:
Butwehavetogobacktowork.
M:
OK,aCokethen.
W:
Herecomesthewaitress.Letmeorderfirst.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
B
14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
C
15.Whathavetheyordered?
D
SectionC
ThereareseveralwaysinwhichAmericans'diningcustomsaredifferentfromthoseinotherpartsoftheworld.Aguestinvitedtodinnerisexpectedtoarriveontime.Theuseoftheknifeandforkisoftendifferent.Theforkisusedmostlyintherighthand.Itgathersthefoodwithouthelpfromtheknife,whichisgenerallyusedonlytocutmeatorpotatoes,andisplacedtotherightoftheplatewheninuse.Andwhileinmanyplacesthenapkin（餐巾）isputaroundtheneck,hereitisputonthelap.Finally,whenAmericanseatcertainfoods,theyusetheirfingers.Forexample,atpicnictheyeatchicken,pizzas,andsoonwiththeirhandsonly.
DCABA
（二）
SectionA
1.M:
Well,wecouldalwaysstayathomeandwatchTV?
There’sagoodfilmontonight.
W:
Let’sdojustthat.Whydidn’twethinkofthatbefore?
Q:
Whataretheydoingtonight?
C
2.W:
Youmusttakesomerest.You’vebeenworkingmuchtoohard.
M:
ButhowcanI?
I’lltaketheexamtomorrow.
Q:
Isthemangoingtotakeanyrest?
D
3.W:
Comeon,youreallymustthinkofthefuture.
M:
I’lltellyouwhat.I’dreallyliketobeatechnician.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?
B
4.M:
What’sthematter?
W:
Idon’tfeelverywellthismorning.I’vegotaheadache.
Q:
Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
C
5.W:
LiMing’supset—he’sfailedtheaccountingexam.
M:
Whatbadluck!
StillI’msurehe’llpassnexttime.
Q:
WhyisLiMingupset?
D
6.M:
Doyouneedhelpmovingthisweekend?
W:
Thanks,I’vealreadygotfourotherguys.Butthanksforoffering.
Q:
Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?
B
7.W:
Oh,hi,welcomeback!
Haveanicetrip?
M:
Oh,itwasgreat!
Freshairandsunshineeveryday.
Q:
Whatisthemanbackfrom?
D
8.M:
HowdoyousuggestIamgoing?
W:
Well,theeasiestthingistotakeataxi.
Q:
Howisthemanmostprobablygoing?
B
9.W:
ButI’mafraidwereallymustbegoingnow.Thankyouforalovelyevening.
M:
We’veenjoyedittoo.We’reverygladyoucouldcome.
Q:
Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
C
10.M:
Waitress,mayIseethemenu,please?
W:
Certainly,sir.Wouldyouliketoordernow?
Q:
Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
B
SectionB
Passage1
DearEditor,
Whydonewspaperscarrysomanyadvertisementsforelectronicequipment?
LastSundayIcountedadsforsevenkindsoftelevisionsandthirteenkindsofradiosintheAtlantaJournal.Besidesthat,therewerepagesandpagesofadsfortaperecordersandCDplayers.
Don'tyourealizewhatelectronicequipmentisdoingtoourdailylife?
Everywhereyougoyoumayhearloudmusicandadvertisementsoverradios;thiscontinualnoiseisdoingharmtoourears.Husbandsdon'ttalktowivesanymore；theyarealwayswatchingthenewsoraballgameonTV.Childrenruintheireyeswithendlesshoursofwatchingnotonlytheprogramsforchildrenbutthoseforgrownupsaswell.Andworse,hiddenmicrophonesfindoutaboutourprivatelives,andcomputerskeeprecordsofpersonalinformationaboutus.
Enoughisenough!
IthinkyoushouldlimittheamountofadvertisingofelectronicequipmentintheAtlantaJournal;otherwiseitwillmakelifeunbearableforusall.
Questions11to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.Whatdoesthewritercomplainabout?
C
12.Whatproblemdoesthewriterthinkradiocauses?
B
Passage2新时代P148
Fredtelephonedhiswife."I'vemanagedtogetfreeticketsforthetheatretonight,"hetoldher."Meetmeoutsidetheoffice.We'llhavesomethingtoeatandthengoontothetheatre!
"Fred'swifewasdelighted.Itwasquiteawhilesincetheyhadbeentothetheatre,whichshelikedverymuch.Shemetherhusbandastheyhadarranged.Theyhaddinnerandgottothetheatreingoodtime.AttheentranceFredtookouthiswallettogetthetickets."It'sverystrange.”Hesaid’“Theyaren'there!
”“Tryyourpockets.”suggestedhiswife.Buttheticketsweren'tthereeither.ThenFredlookedveryembarrassed."What'sthematter?
”askedhiswife.“Well，”Fredexplained.“IrememberwhatIdidwiththetickets.Iputtheminmybriefcase.ButbecauseIwasn'tcominghome，Ileftitintheoffice!
”
Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
13.HowdidFredgetthetickets?
C
14.HowwasFredwhenhecouldn'tfindtheticketsinhiswallet?
D
15.Wherewerethetickets?
D
SectionC
About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,butonlyalittlepercentageofwaterisdrinkable.Lifeontheearthentirelydependsonwater.Itisafactthatmancanlivewithoutfoodfordays,butwithoutwaterhewillcertainlydiesoon.Waterservesusinsomanyusefulways.Therivers,lakesandseasprovidemuchofourfoodsuchasfishandprawns.Menhavebuiltboatsandshipstoenablethemtotravelonwater,todaycargoandpassengershipscantravelaroundtheworld.Indrierpartsoftheworldwherethereisnotmuchrain,waterisledfromriversandlakestowatercrops.Inmanypartsofthesedryregions,farmingisdifficultunlessthereisenoughwater.Buttoomuchwaterintheformoffloodscanbringdisastertoman.Floods,whichresultfromheavyrains,areverycommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Eachyearthousandsofpeopledieandhugedamageisdonebyfloodwaters.
16.drinkable17.certainly18.passenger19.drier20.farming
（三）
SectionA
1.Wouldyoulikemetocleanthewindows?
B
2.Whataboutgoingtothemovies?
A
3.Ohgreat.Who’sgoing?
C
4.CanyoucomeoverforlunchonSaturday?
D
5.DoyouwantanATM（自动取款机）card?
B
6.I’mgoingoutoftown.C
7.O.K.Whendoyouneedthebooks?
D
8.Whatarethepeoplelike?
D
9.Why?
What’swrongwiththesweater?
B
10.I’msobored.A
SectionB
Conversation1
W:
Pardonme,officer.
M:
Yes?
W:
We’relookingforthebigdepartmentstorearoundhere.
M:
I’mafraidyou’rewalkingthewrongway.
W:
Butweweretoldthatitwassomewherehereinthedowntown.
M:
Yes,itis,butImeanyou’rewalkingthewrongway.
W:
Oh,Isee.Couldwetroubleyoufordirectionstogetthere?
M:
It’snotrouble.It’sonlyabouta10-minutewalkfromhere.
W:
Oh,isthatall?
M:
Justwalkbackthesamewayyoucameforaboutablock,thenturnrightandstayonthatstreetuntilyoucometothenextintersection.
W:
That’sthecornerofGrangerandForest,isn’tit?
M:
That’sright.You’llseethebigsignontheleftsideofthestreet.Youcan’tmissit.
W:
DownablocktoGrangerandthenrightanotherblocktoForest.Thanksverymuch.
M:
Don’tmentionit.
Questions11to13arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
11.Whomisthewomanspeakingwith?
C
12.Howmuchfarthermustthewomangotofindthestore?
B
13.Whycouldn’tthewomanfindthestoreatthebeginning?
D
Conversation2
W:
Maybeitwasthefishormeatweate.
M:
Yes,itmight’vebeen.
W:
Orthesoup.
M:
No,itcouldn’thavebeenthesoupbecauseIdidn’thaveany.
W:
Ofcoursewesatinthesunforalongtime.Isupposeitcould’vebeenthesun.
M:
Yes,itmight’vebeen.Butwe’vegotusedtosittinginthesun.
W:
That’strue.Nowwhatelsedidwebotheat?
OnlythoselovelypeachesIbought!
Itcouldn’thavebeenthem.We’reusedtoeatingpeaches,andyouwashedthem.
M:
No,Ididn’t.Ithoughtyouhad!
W:
Ididn’twashthem.Iwassureyoudid.Itmust’vebeenthepeachesthen!
Questions14to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
14.Whatwerethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
B
15.WhichfooddidthemanNOTeat?
C
SectionC
BeforeIstarttoday’slectureonvegetation,I’dliketotellyouaboutasummercamp---itisasciencecampforonemonth.Thepurposeistoofferyouachancetostudyplants,treesandbushesinamountainarea.ThecampwillstartonJun
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