仁爱版学年 八年级上册期末英语试题含答案.docx
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仁爱版学年八年级上册期末英语试题含答案
2018-2019学年八年级(上册)期末英语试卷
一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
1.-Tom,what's your hobby?
-I enjoy playing______ basketball.( )
A./B.aC.the
2.-What time did you____ this morning?
--At 6:
30.( )
A.give upB.wake upC.build up
3.-We are going to have a tennis match.
-I hope our team will ____the game.( )
A.winB.beatC.lose
4.-I have a toothache.
--You may eat____ candy.( )
A.too manyB.much tooC.too much
5.-I came here in 2008and 2011.
-So it's your____time to be here now.( )
A.firstB.secondC.third
6.-Sally ____to a concert in Xiamen tomorrow.
--That sounds exciting!
( )
A.wentB.goesC.will go
7.-Mom,could you help me with my homework?
--I'm afraid not.You should do it by__( )
A.herselfB.yourselfC.myself
8.Our hometown,Longyan,_____its beautiful nature and fresh air.( )
A.is fond ofB.is popular withC.is famous for
9.-Would you mind not______litter around?
一 Sorry,I won't do it again.( )
A.throwingB.to throwC.throw
10.--Miss Wang,must I post the letter now?
--No,you____.You can do it after school.( )
A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn't
11.After November 11th,the couriers (快递员)are much____than before.( )
A.busyB.busierC.the busiest
12.-The wind is blowing strongly.
---____bad weather!
( )
A.WhatB.HowC.What a
13.-How can we protect ourselves____the earthquake?
--We can ask our teacher for help.( )
A.forB.withC.from
14.--Hi,Tom.I called you last night,but nobody answered.
--Oh,I___the violin at that time.( )
A.practiceB.was practicingC.am practicing
15.-Whatdo you think of ice cream?
-___It tastes really delicious( )
A.It'smy favorite.B.I don't mind it.C.I don't like it.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)
Cananimalshavetheirfestivalstoday?
Yes,ofcourse.Andmany(16)havetheirownanimalfestivalstorespectdifferentanimals.
OnthesecondSundayofOctober,it'sCanadianDog'sDay.Onthat(17),alltheCanadiandogscanenjoythetime.Dogsplayanimportantpart(18)Canadians'lifebecausetheythinkdogsareverykindto(19)andhelpdomuchwork.Thedogscanpullasled(拉雪橇),carrythingsanddomany(20)usefulthings.
InBelgium,thesecondSundayofMayisCat'sDay.Peoplethereplaysomeinterestinggames(21)forfun.Theyhope,inthenextyeartheywillbe(22)andhaveagoodresult.
InIndonesia,May7thisMonkey'sDay.People(23)manycandiesandnutstomonkeys.Theyalsoplaymusicforanimals.Allthemonkeyswillhavea(24)timeonthatday.
Weliveinthesameworldwithanimals.(25)wehavetobefriendlytothem.Andweshouldgetalongverywellwiththem.
16. A.townsB.citiesC.countries
17. A.dayB.weekC.month
18. A.onB.inC.at
19. A.themB.usC.you
20. A.anotherB.othersC.other
21. A.dogsB.catsC.monkeys
22. A.luckyB.popularC.magic
23. A.sellB.stickC.send
24. A.greatB.hardC.serious
25. A.OrB.SoC.But.
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)
A
OurSchoolSportsDaylastweekwasasuccess!
Herearetheresults.
Event
Class1
Class2
Class3
Class4
Longjump
No.2
No.1
No.3
Highjump
No.3
No.1
No.2
400m
No.1
No.3
No.2
100m
No.2
NO.3
No.1
Thestudentsbelowbrokeschoolrecords.
NewSchoolRecords
Thelongestjumper
LiaoMing
Thehighestjumper
WuQixin
Thefastestrunner(400m)
GaoJiaming
Thefastestrunner(100m)
ZhaoYanfang
26.Whichclassdidthebestinthe400-metrerace?
______
A.ClassOneB.ClassTwoC.ClassThreeD.ClassFour
27.Whichclasswonsecondplaceinthe100-meterrace?
______
A.ClassOneB.ClassTwoC.ClassThreeD.ClassFour
28.Whojumpedhighestinthehighjump?
______
A.LiaoMingB.GaoJiamingC.WuQixinD.ZhaoYafang
29.WhichplayercomesfromClassTwo?
______
A.Thefastestrunner.B.Thelongestjumper.
C.Thehighestjumper.D.Thebestswimmer.
30.Howmanytypesofsportsarethereinthepassage?
______
A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven.
B
ItwassummerAduckwassittingonmanyeggsinhehouseHerlittleducksweregoingto
cometotheworld.OnelittleduckafteranothercameoutfromtheeggsThelastbabywasbigandugly.Hisbrothersandsistersweren'twillingtoplaywithhimbecausehewastoougly.Evenhismotherhatedhimtoo.Andthegirlwhofedthemkickedhim.
Thepoorlittleduckwassosadthatheranawayfromhomeinthewinter.Onhisway,abig
dogappeared,butthedogdidnotcomeclosetohim."Oh,I'msouglythateventhedogwon'tbiteme."theducksaidtphimself.
Akindfarmertookhimhomewhentheweathergocolder.Hestayedthereforawholewinter
andleftwhenthespringcame.
Oneday,hemetthreebeautifulwhiteswans(天鹅)whenhewasswimminginalake.They
swamtowardhim.Hewasafraidtomakefriendswiththem.Butwhatdidheseeintheclearwater?
Hewasnolongeradarkgreyuglyduck.Hewasabeautifulswanhimself.Howamazing!
Henever
dreamedthathecouldbesobeautiful.
31.Whenwerethelittleducksborn?
______
A.InSpring.B.InSummer.C.InAutumn.D.Inwinter.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bite"meaninthepassage?
.______
A.叮B.咬C.蜇D.啄
33.Whydidtheuglyduckrunawayfromhome?
______
A.Becausehewasbigandugly.
B.Becausehisfamilydidn'tlikehim.
C.Becausetheweatherwastoocold.
D.Becausethefarmerkickedhim.
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
______
A.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.
B.We'dbettersaynototheuglyducks.
C.Practicemoreandwewilldobetter.
D.Animalssharethesamewordwithus
35.Thetextisprobablya(an)______
A.poemB.StoryC.reportD.instruction.
C
Vienna(维也纳)isabeautifuloldcityontheriverDanube.It'sthecentreofEuropean(欧洲的)classicalmusic.From1750alotofcomposersandmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.ThemostfamousfamilyofmusicianswastheStraussfamily.
ThereweretwocomposerscalledJohannStraussafatherandasonThefather,JohannStrauss
theelder,wroteandplayedmusicforaclassicaldance--awaltz(华尔兹).Hiswaltzesmadehim
famousalloverEurope.
Theson,JohannStrausstheyounger,wasevenmoresuccessfulandpopularthanhisfather.His
mostfamouswaltzwasTheBlueDanube.Hewroteitin1867.StraussandMozartweretwoofthemostimportantcomposers.
MozartwasborninAustriain1756.Beforehewassixheplayednotonlythepiano,butalso
theviolin.Hewrotehisfirst'opera(歌剧)attheageof12andhundredsofbeautifulpiecesof
classicalmusic.Buthediedin1791whenhewasonly35.Somepeoplesayhewasthegreatest
Europeancomposer.
36.ViennaisthecentreofEuropean______
A.classicalmusicB.folkmusic
C.countrymusicD.rockmusic
37.HismadeJohannStrausstheelderfamousalloverEurope.______
A.operaB.writingC.waltzesD.dance
38.______wrotetheBlueDanube.
A.JohannStrausstheyoungerB.JohannStrausstheelder
C.MozartD.Beethoven
39.Mozartwrotehisfirstopera______
A.in1750B.in1756C.in1768D.in1791
40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______
A.StraussFamilyB.FatherandSon
C.FamousSingersD.GreatComposers.
D
Everytimewewalk,sitdownorholdabook,weareusingourbones.Bonesareimportantbecausetheyholdupourbodiesandhelpusmovefreely.
Bonesarehardontheoutside,buttheyaresoftontheinside.Thesoftpartofthebonemakesourblood(血).Bloodcarriesthingsweneed.throughourbodies.Italsohelpsmoveawaythethingsthatarenotusefulforourbodies,sowecanstayhealthy.
Calcium(钙)makesourbonessolid(坚固的),soweneedtogetenoughofiteachday.Wecangetcalciumeasilyfrommilk,somevegetablesandotherfoods.
VitaminDisalsoimportantbecauseithelpscalciumworkwellinourbodies.WecangetvitaminDfromfoodlikefishandeggs,andwecanalsogetitfromthesun!
Trytogetalittlesuneverydaysoyoucanhavehealthierbones!
Exerciseimprovesourbonehealthtoo,somakeitahabit.Running,jumpinganddancingareallgoodexercise,butevendailyactivitieslikewalkingandclimbingmountainscanhelpkeepourboneshealthyandstrong!
41.Whatcanmakeourbonessolidaccordingtothepassage?
______
A.ExerciseB.VitaminC.CalciumD.Sun.
42.Inordertokeepourboneshealthy,whatshouldwedo?
______
①holdabook
②getcalcium
③getalittlesun
④dosomeexercise
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
43.TheunderlinedwordsoftmeansinChinese?
______
A.笔直的C.弯曲的B.柔软的D.坚硬的
44.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellusabout?
______
A.Whathebonesare.
B.Whentouseourbones.
C.Howtokeepourbonesstrong.
D.Whyweneedbones.
45.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoufindthispassage?
______
A.Sports.B.News.C.Health.D.Music.
四、补充句子(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)
46.Itisnevertoolatetodevelopgoodstudyhabits,Followthesegoodhabits,youwillbecomeagoodstudent.
Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.(66)______ThendecideongoodtimeforstudyingThisweeklyplanmaynotsolveallofyourproblems,butitwillmakeyouknowhowtospendyourtime
Findagoodplacetostudy.(67)______Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbequiet.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletopaymoreattentiontothesubject.(68)______Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Sitwhereyoucanseeandhearwell.Getreadyforyournotebook.(69)______
Review(复习)whatyouhavelearnafterclass.It'snormaltoforget,soreviewingtheday's
lessonsisimportant.(70)______
Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,youwillstudybetter
A.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
B.Makeaplanofyourtimeforaweek.
C.Thenyoucanfinishyourhomeworkeasily.
D.Chooseoneplaceforstudyingcarefully.
E.Takingnoteshelpsyourememberthelesson.