英语教案英语高一人教版新课标 必修5 教案全套共71页.docx
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英语教案英语高一人教版新课标必修5教案全套共71页
Unit1GreatScientists
WarmingUp,Pre-readingandReading
1.TeachingAims
①GetSstoimprovetheirreadingabilities.
②LetSsknowthetopic“Greatscientists”
③Knowsomeimportantphrasesoccurringinthisreading
2.TeachingProcedures
Step1Leadin
CheckSs’knowledgeaboutsomescientistsandtheirdiscoveries.
①Whodiscoveredthatobjectsinwaterareliftedupbyaforcethathelpsthemfloat?
Archimedes
②Whowroteabookexplaininghowanimalsandplantsdevelopedastheenvironmentchanged?
CharlesDarwin
③Whoinventedthefirststeamengine?
ThomasNewcomen
④Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedformparentstotheirchildren?
GregorMendel
⑤Whodiscoveredradium?
MariesCurie
⑥Whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?
ThomasEdison
⑦Whowasthepainterthatstudieddeadbodiestoimprovehispaintingofpeople?
LeonardodaVinci
⑧Whoinventedalamptokeepminersafeunderground?
SirHumphreyDavy
⑨Whoinventedtheearliestinstrumenttotellpeoplewhereearthquakeshappened?
ZhangHeng
⑩Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?
StephenHawking
Afterallthequestions,thenleadinthepassagewithapicture.Askssiftheyknowthemapandwhatitisusedfor.Givethemtheanswerlater“ItisamaptofindoutthecauseofCholera.”
Step2SkimandScan
Morequestionsaregiventogetthegeneralideasofthispassageandsomeobviousfacts.
Whodefeats“KingCholera“?
JohnSnow
Whathappenedin1854?
CholeraoutbreakhitLondon.
Howmanypeoplediedin10days?
500
WhyistherenodeathatNo.20and21BroadStreetaswellasatNo.8and9CambridgeStreet?
ThesefamilieshadnotdrunkthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpump.
Step3Readingfordetails
1Whycouldn’tthecholerabeundercontrolatfirst?
Neitheritscause,notitscurewasunderstood.
2WhichtheorydidJohnSnowbelievein?
Peopleabsorbedcholeraintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.
3JohnSnowfinallyprovedthetheoryhebelievedby________.
gatheringinformationwiththehelpofamap
lookingintothesourceofthewaterforBroadStreetandCambridgeStreet
Separatingthosewhosufferedcholerafromthosewhodidn’t
BothAandB(rightchoice)
4Topreventthecholerafromspreadingagain,whatdidJohnSnowdo?
Suggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesbeexamine.Suggestedthatnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.Instructedthewatercompaniesnottoexposepeopletothepollutedwateranymore.
Step4Mindmapofthepassage
Paragraph1:
IntroductionofJohnSnowandCholera
Paragraph2:
Twotheory
Paragraph3-5:
Studyofthebreakoutin1854
Paragraph3:
Thinkofamethod:
Testtwotheory
Collecttheresult:
Markthedeath
Analyzetheresult:
Reasonfordeathandnodeath
Paragraph4:
Analyzetheresult:
Findtheresourceofthewater
Paragraph5:
Repeatifnecessary:
Findmoreevidence.
Drawaconclusion:
Cholerawasspreadbygerm
Pollutedwatercarriedcholera
Paragraph6:
PreventionofCholera
Step5Retellthepassage
Providesswithasummarywithsomeblanks.Letthemretellthepassageaswellaspayattentiontosomeimportantwords.
Readthepassageagainandfillintheblanks:
JohnSnowwasawell-known____inLondoninthe___century.Hewantedtofindthe______ofcholerainorderto______it.In1854whenacholera____out,hebegantogatherinformation.He_____onamapwhereallthedeadpeoplehadlivedandhefoundthatmanypeoplewhohaddrunkthedirtywaterfromthe______died.Sohedecidedthatthepollutedwatercarriedcholera.Hesuggestedthatthe_____ofallwatersupplybe_______andnewmethodsof________withpollutedwaterbefound.Finally,“KingCholera”wasdefeated.
Step6Homework
Readthewholepassageandretell.
GotothenettogetmoreinformationaboutUK.
Unit1GreatScientists
VocabularyandUsefulExpression
TeachingAims:
1.Learnexpressions&phrases
2.Learn.languagepoints
DifficultandImportantPoints:
1)Languagepoints
2)Theusageof“suggest&inaddition”
TeachingMethods:
Presentation&Practice
TeachingProcedures:
StepIRevision
Haveadictation
StepII.Checktheanswers
Checktheanswersofyesterday’shomework(P42.UsingWordsandExpressions)
StepIII.Expressions&phrases
Expressions&phrases
(1)
1.knowabout…了解……的情况
2.liftup举起;抬起;提升
3.steamengine蒸汽机
4.physicalcharacteristic人体的特征
5.putforwardatheoryaboutblackholes提出一个有关黑洞的理论
6.infectiousdisease传染性的疾病
7.inscientificresearch在科学研究上
8.examineanewscientificidea验证一个新的科学思想
9.drawaconclusion得出结论
10.analyzetheresults分析结果
11.awell-knowndoctor一个著名的医生
12.ordinarypeople百姓;普通人
13.expose(…)tosth.暴露(…..)在……中
14.themostdeadlydisease最致命的疾病
15.terrifiedpeople被吓坏的人们
16.getinterestedinsth./doingsth.对…产生兴趣
17.absorbsth.into…把….吸收入….
18.gathertheinformation收集信息
19.determinetodosth.决心干某事
20.avaluableclue一条珍贵的线索
21.thewaterpump水泵
22.inaddition(to…)除..…之外还有…
23.link…to…将….和….联系起来(belinkedto…)
24.haveitdelivered(havesth.done)叫某人送东西
25.dieof…死于…
26.announcewithcertainty肯定地宣布
27.pollutedwater被污染的水
28.preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人干某事
29.dealwith…处理……
30.solvetheproblem解决难题
Expressions&Phrases
(2)
etoanend到了尽头
2.findthecauseofthisillness找出疾病的起因
3.lookinto…调查……
4.apartfrom…除…..之外;此外(=exceptfor…)
5.preparefor…预备好….
6.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求
7.arevolutionarytheory一个革命性的理论
8.leadto…通向….;导致…(注意:
to为介词)
9.makesense有意义
10.attimes=sometimes有时候
11.contributetosth.有助于;促进
12.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事
13.pointofview观点
14.livingconditions居住条件
15.break…in/intopieces把…摔成碎块
16.bedevotedtosth./sb.专致于…….;关心…;挚爱…
17.devoteone’slifetodoingsth.献身于…..
18.curvedline曲线
19.achievegreatsuccess取得巨大的成功
StepIV.LanguagePoints
1.discover&invent
discoverv.“发现”被探索或被揭示的事物早已客观存在着.
ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲.
Whodiscoveredradium?
谁发现了镭?
inventv.“发明”,指的是发明原先不存在的东西.
Whoinventedthesteamengine?
谁发明了蒸汽机?
2.whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?
是谁发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法?
thewayofdoingsth.=thewaytodosth…“做…..的方法”
Sheshowedusthewayofcleaningit.=Sheshowedusthewaytocleanit.她教给我们清洗它的办法.
theway引导的定语从句的引导词有三种,可以用that;可以用inwhich;还可以省略.
Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich)youspeaktoyourfather.
我不喜欢你跟你父亲讲话的方式.
与way相关的短语:
bytheway顺便说、
bywayof…通过……的方法,经,由
loseone’sway迷路
noway(俚语)没门,别想
feelone’sway摸黑走,谨慎从事
onone’swayto…在去…的路上
inthisway=bythismeans=withthismethod用这种方法
3.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?
谁提出了黑洞的理论?
putforward
(1)tooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration提出(建议等)
(2)推荐某人或自己任职位;提名
MayIputyournameforwardasourmonitor?
我能否提名你当我们的班长?
putaway抛弃;舍弃putdown写下来;记入名单;
puton穿上;戴上;增加putoff耽误;延期
putout熄灭(灯);扑灭(火)putup建立;建造
putupwith…忍受……
•Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.
A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff
4.Thiswasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.
die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)
deadly
adj.
(1).dangerous;likelytocausedeath危险的;致命的
adeadlydisease/weapon
(2).highlyeffectiveagainststh.orsb不强有力的;致命的
adeadlyremark击中要害的评论
(3)aimingtokillordestroy意在杀死的;不共戴天的:
adeadlyenemy不共戴天的敌人
adv.
(1).Very极度;非常;十分:
deadlyserious十分认真
(2).likedeath死一般地:
deadlypale死一般苍白
5.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.
expose在句中是过去分词作后置定语,表示被动.意为“患霍乱的”.如:
ThebookwrittenbyLuxunisverypopular.
exposev.
(1)tomakevisible暴露“expose….to….”
Heexposeshisskintothesun.他把皮肤暴露在阳光下.
(2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof…揭露;揭发
Heexposedtheirplot.他揭穿了他们的阴谋.
Ithreatenedtoexposehim(tothepolice).我威胁要(向警察)揭发他.
exposeto使易受,使受exposeafraud揭穿骗局
exposesth.tothelightofday把某事暴露于光天化日之下
6.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.每次爆发霍乱时就有大批惊慌的老百姓病死.
everytime是连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次,每当”,如:
EverytimeImeethim,Ialwaysthinkofthethingshappenedbetweenus.每次见到他,我就想起发生在我们之间的事情.
immediately,themoment,directly,instantly等都可以作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,如:
IwillgivethelettertohimimmediatelyIseehim.我一见到他就把这封信给他.
IcamedirectlyIgotyourletter.我一接到你的信就来了.
7.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheairwithoutreason.第一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中无缘无故地繁殖着.(Suggest用法参考P43.4,并完成相关的练习)
8.absorbv.吸收(液体);承受;承担(费用等)
Usetheclothtoabsorbthespilledink.吸干撒的墨水
Wewillnotabsorbthesecharges.我们不能承担这些费用.
absorb…in/by..吸引.注意
Iwasabsorbedinabookanddidn’thearyoucall.专心看书
absorb…into…吸收…
Thebigcompanyhasgraduallyabsorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization.
这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。
9.valuable
(1)adj.worthalotofmoney值钱的;贵重的;有价值的
avaluablediamond贵重的宝石valuableinformation重大的消息
(2)n.(常用复数形式)sth.thatworthlotsofmoney贵重物品
Marykepthervaluablesinasafe.
玛丽把她的贵重的东西藏在保险箱里.
10.inadditionadv.aswellas另外
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.此外,这门功课还提供了实践的基础.
AnumberofpeoplecametothezooinadditiontoPeterandPaul.彼得和保尔以外,还有许多别的人来到动物园.
StepV.Practice
FinishtheexercisesonP4&P42.P43Ex.3.4.5.
StepVIHomeworkAssignment
Unit1GreatScientists
Listening,SpeakingandWriting
TeachingAims:
1.Improvethestudents’listeningskills.
2.Improvethestudents’speakingskills.
DifficultandImportantPoints:
1)Listening
2)HelpSsovercomethedifficultiesinlisteningmaterial.
TeachingMethods:
ClassactivitiestohelpmotivatetheSs’interestoflearningEnglish.
TeachingProc