海淀高三二模英语试题及答案.docx

海淀高三二模英语试题及答案.docx

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海淀高三二模英语试题及答案

海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习

英语2021.05

本试卷共11页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将答题纸交回。

第一局部：

知识运用〔共两节，45分〕

第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，共15分〕

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1.—Excuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar_____Icanbuythisbook?

—Sure,noproblem.

A.forB.soC.butD.or

2.Ineedhelpnow!

IhavetofixaleakingpipeinmybathroombutI’mnotsure_____tobegin.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

3.Personallyspeaking,_____thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.

A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.havingturned

4.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascanceled.

A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.wouldmake

5.Youdon’tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp____youareasked.

A.ifB.asC.thoughD.before

6.Bynow516ConfuciusInstitutes_____in142countriesandregions,accordingtotheConfucius

InstituteHeadquarters.

A.foundedB.wouldfound

C.havebeenfoundedD.hadbeenfounded

7.Thestadium_____standsatheatrewillbereconstructed.

A.besidewhichB.forwhichC.whenD.which

8.40gramsofmeatperdayis_____peopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.

A.thatB.whyC.howD.what

9.DreamoftheRedChamberisbelievedtobesemi-autobiographical,_____thefortunesofCao’s

ownfamily.

A.mirroredB.tomirrorC.mirroringD.havingmirrored

10.WhenIwassmall,mymom_____readmestoriesatnight.

A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would

11.Hemessedtheprojectup,buthebehavedasifnothing________.

A.hadhappenedB.happened

C.wouldhappenD.wouldhavehappened

12.________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstill

seeitasrealart.

A.AsB.WhileC.OnceD.Until

13.---HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?

---Prettygood.IntheeveningsI________topubstoenjoybeer.

A.havegoneB.goC.hadgoneD.went

14._______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,

teethandmuscles.

A.MakingB.TomakeC.MadeD.Make

15.Thisviewiscommon_____allsectionsofthecommunity.

A.acrossB.aboveC.aroundD.along

第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

DoubleTrouble

WhenIwaseight,Iwantedatoyandneeded$10tobuyit.But,asusual,Iwasbroke.Idecidedtoaskmy11-year-oldsister,Kathleen,foraloan.Iwenttoherroom,16herforthecash.Laughing,sheagreedto17methemoney,butadded,“Iwillchargeyou10percentcompoundinterestevery18untilyoupaymeback.〞

“Compoundinterest—what’sthat?

〞Iasked.

“Well,interestiswhatyoucallthe19moneyborrowershavetopaybackonaloan,〞sheexplained.“Compoundinterestmeansthattheinterestpaymentsgetbiggerandbiggerthe20youtaketopaybacktheloan.Torepaytheloan,youwillneedtogiveme$11afteronemonth.Ifyouwaittwomonthstopaymeback,your21willgrowfrom$10to$11.SoI’llbechargingyouintereston$11.ThenIwilladdthatinteresttothe$11youalreadyoweme,fora22of$12.10.That’swhatyou’lloweaftertwomonths.〞

“Sure.Igetit,〞Isaid.Thoughtruthfully,Iwasgetting23.

Kathleenlentmethemoney,andIboughtthetoy.Mybirthdaycameamonthlater,andmymomgaveme$10.24,thatwasjusttheamountIneededtobuyanothertoyIwanted25.Iputoffpayingmysisterforamonth.Afteranothermonth,I26abouttheloan.

Severalmonthslater,onChristmasmorning,mysisterandIeachfounda$20billinourstockings.Iwasjustputtingitintomypocket27Kathleentappedmeontheshoulder.

“Sorry,kiddo.That’smine.I’m28onyourdebt.〞

“Huh?

〞ThenIrememberedtheloan.“Hey!

Howcanitbethatmuch?

I29borrowed$10.〞

“True,〞shesaid,“butinteresthasbeencompoundingforeightmonths.Nowyou30me$21.43.〞Shepaused,thenadded.“Youcanpaymethe$1.43.〞

I31tobelievethata$10loancouldmorethandoublesoquickly.Muchtomy32,mysistergotherpencilandtabletandshowedmeexactlyhowitalladdedup.

Myhead33asItriedtokeeptrackofKathleen’s34,butthistime,Igotthebasicideaofcompoundinterest.I35thehardwaythatborrowingmoneycanbe“doubletrouble〞innotime.

16.A.blamingB.beggingC.searchingD.preparing

17.A.payB.giveC.lendD.hand

18.A.monthB.yearC.weekD.day

19.A.littleB.sameC.enoughD.extra

20.A.lessB.longerC.moreD.shorter

21.A.cashB.savingC.noteD.debt

22.A.totalB.costC.numberD.bill

23.A.encouragedB.shockedC.confusedD.satisfied

24.A.GraduallyB.ObviouslyC.UnfortunatelyD.Hopefully

25.A.seriouslyB.anxiouslyC.secretlyD.desperately

26.A.forgotB.knewC.talkedD.cared

27.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.when

28.A.carryingB.collectingC.relyingD.focusing

29.A.normallyB.nearlyC.onlyD.really

30.A.oweB.offerC.takeD.give

31.A.decidedB.refusedC.pretendedD.managed

32.A.reliefB.delightC.annoyanceD.regret

33.A.turnedB.noddedC.stuckD.hurt

34.A.calculationsB.excusesC.directionsD.discoveries

35.A.exploredB.learnedC.explainedD.questioned

第二局部：

阅读理解〔共两节，40分〕

第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，共30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

MyFirstDayofSchool

Fearstartedtakingover.IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadtraveledalongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinmymother,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldbebetteroffgoingtoschoolhere,soIenrolled（登记）inthelocalhighschoolinmynewtown.

IwasafraidhowIwoulddo.Onthefirstday,IwenttomysecondperiodclassafterIhadmissedmyfirst.Withanxiety,Ireachedforthedoor,openingitslowly.Withoutpayingattentiontomyclassmates,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Withasoftvoiceheanswered,“Yes.〞Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.HegavemeasheetcalledCourseRequirements,whichIwouldnevergetinIndiabecausewedidn’thaveanythinglikethat.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ididn’tactuallywanttopickaseat.InIndiawehadfixedseats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromtheimageproducedbytheoverheadprojector.InIndianschools,wedidn’tusethetechnologywehad.Wehadtotakenotesastheteacherspoke.

Itwasnoon.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhavelunch.IwenttomynextclassandthebellrangasIentered.IwentthroughtheregularprocessofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Shesaid,“It’sstillfourthperiod.〞

“Butthebelljustrang,〞Isaid.

Changingfromagentletonetoaharsher（刺耳的）one,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell,youngman.〞

Iapologized.WithoutanotherwordIheadedforthecafeteria.Ifeltluckybecausewedidn’thavethisinIndia.EveryconfusionseemedlikeabarrierIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal.Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebuswhichwedidn’thaveinIndiaeither.Ispottedmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking,todaywasn’tsobad.

36.TheauthorattendedanAmericanhighschoolbecause_______.

A.hisfatherpreferredAmericanschoolsB.hisfamilywantedhimtohaveabrightfuture

C.hismotherhadworkedinitfor3yearsD.hehadbeenlongingtoleavehishomeland

37.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfirstdayofschool?

A.Hewenttothewrongclassforthesecondperiod.

B.Hemetsomeenthusiasticteachersandclassmates.

C.HegottheCourseRequirementssheetfromhisclassmate.

D.HeexperienceddifferencesfromtheIndianschoolsinmanyways.

38.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendoftheday?

A.Worried.B.Puzzled.C.Relieved.D.Excited.

B

Whydoyougotothelibrary?

Forbooks,yes—butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibrary,youcandojustthat—eventhoughthere’snotasinglebook.

AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow〞people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books〞andparticipantsintheeventcan“read〞thebook—meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual’sexperience.“Books〞arevolunteersfromallwalksoflifewhohaveexperienceddiscrimination（歧视）basedonrace,religion,class,genderidentity,age,lifestylechoices,disabilityandotheraspectsoftheirlife.

Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingandasattractiveasanyyoucanfindinabook.Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofstereotype.Youcanspeakwitharefugee（难民）,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD,ahomelesspersonorawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletochallengetheirownlong-heldbeliefs—totrulygettoknow,andlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeaquickjudgmentabout.

Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis“aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.〞Itprovidestheopportunityforthecommunitytoshareandunderstandtheexperiencesofothersintheircommunity.

TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RonniAbergel,hisbrotherDany,andsomecolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival,ho