山西中考考前适应性试题.docx
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山西中考考前适应性试题
2016年中考考前适应性训练英语试题
II.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.—Canyoupredictwhowillbethe__________ofTopFunnyComedian(欢乐喜剧人)thisyear?
—It’shardtosayatthemoment.Theyallperformedwell.
A.managerB.winnerC.stranger
17.Aftertwomonthsofvolunteeringintheoldpeople’shome,he__________decidestohelpeveryweekend.
A.stillB.alwaysC.already
18.—Collectingmodelplanesismyhobby.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
—Idon’tmindit.__________iswritingstories.
A.TheirsB.YoursC.Mine
19.Peopledon’tthinkit__________forChinesetofinishthe100-meterdashformen(男子一百米短跑)within10seconds.However,SuBingtiandidit!
A.possibleB.publicC.polite
20.__________wewillbeseperatedaftergraduation,wecankeepintouchinmanydifferentways.
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.Because
21.LiuCixinisthefirstAsianwriter__________wontheHugoAwardforhisworkTheThree-BodyProblem(三体).
A.whatB.whoC.which
22.-KungfuPanda3__________duringtheSpringFestival.Haveyouseenit?
-Ofcourse.I'veseenittwice.
A.cameoutB.giveoutC.broughtout
23.Don’tbesohardonyourself.__________,youhavejustpracticeditfortwomonths.
A.AtfirstB.AfterallC.Intheend
24.TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizein2015andeveryChinese__________her.
A.isproudofB.isinterestedinC.issimilarto
25.—I’mtoobusytogototheticketoffice.Couldyoutellme__________?
—OK.First,youshoulddownloadtheAppof12306.Thenfollowtheinstructionstoregister(注册)yourpersonalinformation.
A.wherecouldIbuyatrainticketB.whocouldbuyatrainticketforme
C.howIcouldbuyatrainticketonmyphone
III.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
JohnandBobbyjoinedacompanythesameyear.Bothworkedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,however,thebosspromoted(提升)BobbytothepositionofmanagerbutJohnremainedaclerk.Johnwas26anddecidedtoleavehisjob.Themainreasonisthatthebossdidn’t27hard-workingclerkslikehim.
Infact,thebossknewthatJohnworkedveryhardfortheseyears.Hesaid,“Ihopeyoucandoonemorethingforourcompany28youleave.Perhapsyouwillchange29mind.”
Johnagreed.Thebossaskedhimtofindoutanyonesellingwatermelonsinthe30.
Johnwentandcameback31.Hesaidhefoundoneman.Thebossaskedabouttheprice,John32hisheadandwentbacktothemarket.
ThenthebossletJohnwaitforamoment.HecalledBobbytohisofficeandtoldhimtodothe33thing.Johndidn’tthinkBobbywoulddobetterthanhim.SoonBobby34andsaid,“Thereisonlyonepersonsellingwatermelons.The35is$1.2forakg,and$10for10,hehas340melons36.Theywereboughtfromthe Southtwodaysagosotheyare37andlooknice.”
Johnwasveryshockedandrealizedthe38betweenhimselfandBobby.HedecidednottoleavebuttolearnfromBobby.
Chancesalways39inthetinythings.Forthesamematter,amoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreandfurther40hecangetachancetoachievehisgoal.Ifapersonseesoneyearahead,whileanotherseesonlytomorrow,thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times,howcouldyouwin?
26.A.exitedB.unhappyC.calm
27.A.treatB.greetC.value
28.A.beforeB.afterC.since
29.A.myB.yourC.his
30.A.marketB.companyC.garden
31.A.easilyB.carefullyC.quickly
32.A.washedB.shookC.nodded
33.A.sameB.sillyC.crazy
34.A.arrivedB.refusedC.returned
35.A.partB.priceC.prize
36.A.intotalB.inpublicC.inhalf
37.A.uglyB.dirtyC.fresh
38.A.differenceB.friendshipC.conversation
39.A.listB.lieC.tie
40.A.eversinceB.eventhoughC.sothat
阅读理解
(一)(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
WeChatisbecominganimportantwayforpeopletocommunicateindailylife.ButhaveyouimaginedthatstudentscanuseWeChatinclass?
Isthataneffectivewayforstudentstolearn?
Herearesomestudents’opinions.
41.InGuoRuiting’sidea,__________.
A.it’snecessarytouseWeChatinclassB.theteachercannotcontroltheclasseasily
C.studentswillnotplaygamesorQQinclass
42.SunJiayangagreesthat__________.
A.studentsshoulduseWeChatonceaweekB.oneteacherisenoughinaWeChatclass
C.studentscanuseWeChatinanyclassastheylike
43.InLiuQing’sclass,__________.
A.studentsalwaysuseWeChatinclassB.studentsarenotexcitedtouseWeChat
C.WeChatcanmakestudentsmoreactive
44.ZhangYaoyi’sclassmatescanuseWeChatto__________inclass.
A.chatB.answerquestionsC.practicetyping
45.Wecanlearnthatinthefourstudents’opinions,__________.
A.WeChatisawasteoftimeinclassB.studentscanuseWeChatatanytime
C.WeChatshouldbeusedproperlyinclass
(B)
A15-year-oldstudent,ZhangHua,studiesataboardingschool.Sheusedtogobacktoherhomeeveryweektogetmoneyfromherparents.Itwasnotashortrideandthetripsweretiring.Zhang hopedherparentscouldputthemoneyonabankcard,whichmeantshedidn’thavetotravelsooften.
ShedecidedtodiscussitwithherparentsduringTVtimeafterdinner.“It’susuallythemostrelaxingtimeforourfamily,”saidZhang.
Shepickedtherighttime.Afterhalfanhour’sdiscussion,Zhangfinallypersuadedher parents.
FormostteenagerslikeZhang,openinguptoparentscanbedifficultorevenfrighteningespeciallywhenitcomestoimportantthings.Therefore,theyhavetomakesurethetimingisright.
USmagazinerecentlyinterviewed1,521kidsaged6-12inthecountry,askingquestionslike“Ifyouwanttotalktoyourparentsaboutsomethingimportant,whenisthebesttimetodoit?
”
ResultsshowthatAmericankidsseemtoknowwhentheirparentsarethemostreceptive,sothattheycangetwhattheywant.Mealtimeturnsouttobetheirmostfavoritetimetotalktotheirparents.Bedtimecomessecond,followedbytimespentinthecar.
Chineseteenagersseemtohaveasimilarsituationovertheissue.Asurveyfoundthatmostteenagerswouldchatwiththeirparentsduringameal,mainlydiscussingissuesontheirstudy.
Sodoyouhaveanythingtoopenuptoyourparentsabout?
Chooseagoodtime.
46.ZhangHuawantsherparentsto__________.
A.takeherforatripB.sendmoneytoschool
C.putmoneyonabankcard
47.ZhangwantstochoosetheTVtimeafterdinnerbecause__________.
A.it’sthemostserioustimeB.herparentslikewatchingTV
C.it’sthemostrelaxingtimeforherfamily
48.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“receptive”is“__________”.
A.乐于接受的B.冲动易怒的C.漠不关心的
49.Accordingtothepassage,itisNOTTRUEthat__________.
A.Zhang’sparentsagreedwithheridea
B.Chinesestudentswouldliketochoosethebedtime
C.MealtimeisthemostpopulartimeinAmericankids’opinions
50.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.
A.ZhangHuaisagoodspeakerB.parentsdon’talwaysagreewiththeirkids
C.it’simportanttochoosearighttimetotalkwithparents
(C)
Therewasalittleboywithabadtemper.Healwaysgotangryeasily.Hisfathergavehimabagofnails(钉子)andtoldhimthateverytimehefeltveryangry,hammeranailinthebackfence.Thefirstdaytheboyhaddriven37nailsintothefence(栅栏).Thenthenailsgraduallybecamefewerandfewer.Hediscovereditwaseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivethosenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycamewhentheboydidn’tlosehistemperatall.
Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthattheboynowpulloutonenailforeachdaythathewasabletoholdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheyoungboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,myson,butlookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesame.
That’salwaystrueinourdailylife.Whenyousaythingsinanger,theyleaveascarjustlikethisfence.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.Itwon’tmatterhowmanytimesyousay“I’msorry”,thewound isstillthere.Averbal(言语的)woundisasbadasaphysicalone.Butweoftenhurtourfamilyandfriendsthroughourangrywords,whichisnotthebehaviorweshouldhave.Maybenexttimewhenyoufeelyouaregoingtoloseyourtemper,takeadeepbreathetoavoidhurtingourbelovedones.
51.Whatdidtheboy’sfathersuggestheshoulddowhenhegotangry?
A.Heshouldcryout.B.Heshouldhitthewall.
C.Heshouldhammeranail.
52.Whatdidtheboyfindmucheasier?
A.Beingangry.B.Holdinghistemper.
C.Drivingnailsintothefence.
53.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Theboydidn’tchangeatall.B.Sayingsorrycouldmakeupallyourmistakes.
C.Theboywouldtrynottohurtothersthroughwords.
54.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Thefencewillneverbethesame.”mean?
A.Thefenceisbroken.B.Thefatherwillchangethefence.
C.Thefencecanneverbewhatitwaslikebefore.
55.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.NailsLeaveScarsB.AngerHurtsaLot
C.ABrokenFence
阅读理解
(二)(每小题2分,共20分)
A
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Youmaybeworryingabouttheenvironmentandtryingtochangeyourlifestyle,forexample,ridingtoschoolortakingashoppingbagandsoon.Butdoyouknowwecouldhavearealinfluenceontheenvironmentandclimate(气候)changebyeatinglessmeat?
61Studieshaveshownthatkeepinganimalsforhumanproduceslotsofgreenhousegases(温室气体).It’sevenmorethanallofthecarbondioxidep