高一上学期期末检测英语试题.docx
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高一上学期期末检测英语试题
期末考试
英语试卷
（考试时间:
120分钟，满分:
120分）
说明：
请将第I卷各题答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
第I卷（三部分，共85分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Onthesportsground.C.Inthelibrary.
2.Whathappenedtothemanthismorning?
A.Hewaslate.B.Hegotfired.C.Hisclockwasbroken.
3.Howwillthemangetthere?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.
4.Whathasthewomanjustdone?
A.Shehashadameal.
B.Shehasboughtsomething.
C.Shehasjusthadsomethingposted.
5.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringtheman’sstayinIndia?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atagreengrocer’s.B.Inabank.C.Inaclothesshop.
7.Howdidthemanmanagetoimprovehiscooking?
A.Helearneditfromthewoman.
B.Helearneditfromcookbooks.
C.Helearneditfromcookingteachers.
8.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodoattheendoftheconversation?
A.Toattendcookingclasses.
B.Tolearnfromeachother.
C.Tolearnfromcookbooks.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestfirst?
A.Goingtoaclub.B.Goingdancing.C.Goingtoacinema.
11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thespeakerswillgoout.
B.Thewomanfeelsalittlecold.
C.Thewomandoesn’tagreewiththeman.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whenshouldthetwowomenhavemet?
A.At2:
00.B.At2:
30.C.At3:
00.
13.Wheredidthetwowomenactuallymeet?
A.Atthemainentranceinfront.
B.Attheeastentranceon14thstreet.
C.Inthewomen’sclothingdepartment.
14.Whatdidthewomanbuy?
A.Asweater.B.Ablouse.C.Askirt.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What’sJack’sopinion?
A.Hethinksroadtransportisthesafest.
B.Hethinksairtransportisnotsafe.
C.Hethinksairtransportisreallysafe.
16.WhatisJulie’sopinionaboutgoingbysea?
A.Itisbothfastandrelaxing.
B.Itisneitherfastnorrelaxing.
C.Thoughitisn’tfast,itisrelaxing.
17.HowwillJuliegotoCanada?
A.She’dliketoflythere.
B.She’dstillprefersailing.
C.Shecan’tmakeadecision.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Accordingtothespeech,whichofthefollowingTVprogramsispopular?
A.Programsaboutthieves.
B.Programsaboutthepolice.
C.Programsaboutworkers.
19.WhyistheTVprogramcalled“PoliceFive”?
A.It’soneveryFriday.
B.It’saboutfivepolicemen.
C.Itlastsforfiveminutesonceaweek.
20.WhatdoesShawTayloraskforintheTVprogram?
A.Thehelpfromordinarypeople.
B.Thehelpfromallpolicemen.
C.Thepicturesofstolenthings.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Toearn_______respectfromothers,youdon’thavetobe_______Einstein.Justdevelopsomequalitieslikehonesty,courage,kindnessandsoon.
A.不填;theB.the;theC.a;anD.不填;an
22.BythetimetheresearchersdiscoveredthetombtoCaoCao,therobbers_______itof
almosteverythingitcontained.
A.hademptiedB.emptiedC.haveemptiedD.wouldempty
23.Thegatheringcloudssuggestedthatit_______andhiswifesuggestedthathe_______anumbrellawithhim.
A.shouldrain;shouldtakeB.wasgoingtorain;mighttake
C.wasgoingtorain;takeD.wouldrain;musttake
24.Mr.King,yourboss,isnotapersonwhoishard_______,soyoumustbe_______with
yourworkingenvironment.
A.tobepleased;pleasedB.toplease;pleased
C.beingpleased;pleasingD.pleasing;pleasing
25._______hechangeshisrudeattitudetous,Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewon’t
respectus.
A.UnlessB.NowthatC.OnceD.Incase
26.—Kelly,areyousureyouheardyourbrotherreturnhomeatabout11lastnight?
—Yes.Ididn’tseehimbutIheardhimputonhisfavouriteCD.That’s_______thelight
came.
A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
27.Seeingthehappy_______ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,Ican’thelpthinkingofmy
ownchildhood.
A.sceneB.signC.senseD.view
28.—Guys,mylegshavegivenout!
Ican’twalkanyfurther!
—Weshouldhavearest.We________Shangri-laawholeday.
A.exploreB.areexploringC.havebeenexploringD.explored
29.—LiuXiangcameinfirstinthe2009NationalGames.
—Oh,really?
I’mgladthathiseffortatlast________.
A.paidoffB.gotbackC.workedoutD.turnedout
30.—ScientistshopethatthemysteryaboutYetiswillbesolvedsomeday.
—IfYetisreallyexist,wemighthavethechancetosee_______withourowneyes.
A.thoseB.itC.onesD.one
31.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercises._______,ourmindsaredevelopedby
learning.
A.ProbablyB.SimilarlyC.LikelyD.Generally
32.Nobodybuttheexperiencedworkercan_______themachineimportedfromabroad.
A.turnB.getC.runD.charge
33.—Idobelievethescientificexplanationthatwhenatombisopened,thefreshairdisturbs
thevirusesinsideit.Whataboutyou?
—SodoI.If_______in,thedisturbedvirusescanresultinillnessorevendeath.
A.breathingB.breathedC.beingbreathedD.tobreathe
34.Haveyouaskedherforthereason_______mayexplainherabsencefromclasslastweek?
A.whyB.thatC.whatD.forwhich
35.Itisbelievedthatdiligence（勤奋）alongwithgoodluck_______one’sdream.
A.helpmakeB.helpachieveC.helpscometrueD.helpslive
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Onedayaverywealthyfathertookhissononatriptothecountrywiththefirmpurposeofshowinghissonhowpoorpeoplecanbe.
Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmof36wouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily.Ontheir37fromtheirtrip,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip?
”
“Itwas38,Dad.”
“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplecanbe?
”thefatherasked.
“Ohyeah?
”saidtheson.
“Sowhatdidyou39fromthetrip?
”askedthefather.
Thesonanswered,“Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolthat40tothemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveacreek（小溪）thathas41end.Wehavelanternsinourgardenandtheyhavethe42atnight.Wehavea43pieceoflandtoliveonandtheyhavefieldsthatgo44oursight.Wehaveservantswhoserveus,buttheyserve45.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehave46aroundourproperty（财产）toprotectusbuttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.”
Withthistheboy’sfatherwas47.
Thenhisson48,“Dad,thankyouforshowingmehow49weare.”
Toomanytimeswe50whatwehaveandconcentrateonwhatwedon’thave.Whatisoneperson’s51objectisanother’sprizepossession.It’sall52onone’sperspective（视角）.Thinkaboutwhatwouldhappenifweallgave53forwhatwehave,54worryingaboutwhatwedon’thave.
Bethankfulforeverysinglethinginyourlife,exactlyasitisnow–and55yourfriends.Besuretotakethetimetoexpressyourappreciationandgratitudeforthepeoplewhomyouarecloseto.
36.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how
37.A.arrivalB.returnC.comingD.reach
38.A.shamefulB.disappointingC.surprisingD.great
39.A.sufferB.regretC.hearD.learn
40.A.reachesB.getsC.arrivesD.flows
41.A.muchB.someC.noD.another
42.A.starsB.lightsC.darknessD.torches
43.A.smoothB.fullC.largeD.small
44.A.throughB.withinC.beyondD.across
45.A.themselvesB.visitorsC.friendsD.us
46.A.dogsB.wallsC.soldiersD.policemen
47.A.discouragedB.satisfiedC.delightedD.speechless
48.A.explainedB.announcedC.informedD.added
49.A.poorB.wealthyC.luckyD.proud
50.A.missB.forgetC.rememberD.consider
51.A.valuableB.usefulC.pricelessD.worthless
52.A.basedB.concentratedC.decidedD.laid
53.A.loveB.concernC.thanksD.interests
54.A.morethanB.alongwithC.insteadofD.exceptfor
55.A.especiallyB.besidesC.speciallyD.only
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Itisoftennecessarytoreleaseafish,thatis,setitfreeaftercatching,becauseitistoosmall,oryoujustdon’twanttotakeithometoeat.Insomecases,releasingfishisagoodmeasurethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsize.TheDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheries（DGIF）encouragesfishermenwhopracticecatch-and-releasefishingtouseafewsimpleskillswhendoingso.Theadviceprovidedbelowwillhelpmakesurethatthefishyoureleasewillsurvive（存活）tobiteagainanotherday.
—Whencatchingafish,playitquicklyandkeepthefishinthewaterasmuchaspossible.
Don’tuseanetinlandingthefishandreleaseitquicklytopreventitfromdying.
—Holdthefishgently.Donotputyourfingersinitseyes.Don’twipethescales（鱼鳞）offthefishbecauseitmightcauseittodevelopadiseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.
—Removeyourhook（鱼钩）quickly.Ifthehookistoodeeporinthestomach,cutthelineandleavethehookin.Thehookleftinsidewillcausenoseriousproblemtothefish.
—Takegoodcareof
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