高考英语必考点妙解专题开放作文含答案及解析.docx
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高考英语必考点妙解专题开放作文含答案及解析
高考英语必考点妙解专题:
开放作文
本类考题解答锦囊
开放式作文是20典型例题高考英语中开始实行的一种考试形式;这种形式的作文主要是给出某一种情况,然后要求考生根据这种情况进行思维和联想,写出合理的下文。
做这类题时,考生一定要弄清情况和要求,然后抓住关键词句,进行记叙、解释、说明、议论等。
例如,20典型例题中,情景是:
度署假:
关键词是what,do,havefun.因此全文必须围绕这些词,特别是havefun采写。
那么与乐趣无关的事情就不要写进来,同时,不知合假期做的事情也要排除在外,只有这样才算切题。
Ⅰ高考最新热门题
1.(典型例题
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。
词数不少于50。
XiaoMingtellsyouthathehad100yuanyesterdaymoming,whichheputintothepocketofhisjacket,Hespent40yuanyesterdayaftemoon.Butnow
whenhereachesintothepocketofhisjacket,hefindsonly10yuan.
Heiswonderingwhathashappenedtotherestofthemoney.Ashisfriend,yousuggesttohimthreeorfourdifferentpossibilitiesconcerningthemissingmoney.
【解析】这是开放性话题作文。
考生首先要读懂所给的英语提示,然后根据要求开合理的想象,用通顺的语言写出小明丢钱的三到四个可能性原因。
并注意人称与时态的一致性。
【答案】
Onepossibleversion
Maybeyouforgotyouhadspentthemoneyonsomethingelseyesterdayafternoon.It'salsopossibleapickpocketstoleyourmoneywhileyouwereshopping.Orrmybeyoulostitonyourwayhome.Andonelastpossibilityisyouhaven'tlostitatallYouputonadifferentjacketthisrooming,andyouhappenedtoleave10yuaninthejacketearlier.Sothemissingmoneystillmustbeintheotherjacket,theoneyouwerewearingyesterday!
Ⅱ题点经黄类型题
1.(典型例题卷)根据下面提供的情景,同你的想法。
词数不少于30。
Onasunnymorning,XiaoHongfromOrangeTownwasonherwaytoherfriend'shouseinGreenHill,asmalltowntheehadneverbeentobeforeAtacrossroads,shefoundthesignpost(路标)showingthedirectionshadfallenover.Shegotlost.
Howcouldshefindoutwhichwaytogo?
Considertwoorthreedifferentwaysofworkingouttheproblem.
【解析】这是开放性话题作文。
考生首先要读懂所给的英语提示,然后根据要求开合理的想象,用通顺的语言写出小红可以找到路的三到四个可能性的方法,并注意人称与时态的一致性。
【答案】
Firstofall,XiaoHongcouldaskapasser-byfordirections.Sinceitwasasunnyday,shecouldalsousethepositionofthesuntotellthedirections.Andfinallyshecouldalsoreplacethesignpostsothatitcorrectlynamedthedirectionshecomefrom.Thenitwouldbecorrectforalltheotherdirections.
Ⅲ 新高考命题探究
1.根据下面提供的情景,写一段接续文字。
要求:
词数不少于30。
MybestfriendWangPingheldabirthdayparty.He/Sheinvitedallofmybestfriendsexceptme.IwaswonderingatitwhensuddenlyIrememberedthatoneday...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
OnedaywhenweweretakinganEnglishexam,WangPing,sittingnexttome,passedmeapieceofpaperandaskedmetotellhertheanswe
rstothereadingcomprehension.ButIthoughtitwaswrongtocheatintheexam,soIrefused.Aft
erclass,Itriedtoexplainittoher,butsheangrilytoldmenevertomentionitagain.Iknewshemusthavemisunderstoodme.SoIdecidedtohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithhertomorrow.
2.根据下面提供的情景,写一段接续文字。
ItwasasummermorningintheclassroomonMonday.AmyfoundaBand-Aid(创可贴)onBill'sankle.SheaskedBillywhatwaswrongwithhisankle.
SupposingyouareBilly,pleasetellAmywhathappenedtoyourankle.
注意:
1.应根据提供的情景
,合理想象写作内容。
2.词数不少于30。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
YesterdayafternoonIwasplayingballgameswithafewboysfromtheneighbourhood.Whilekickingtheball,Islippedandfellover.Myanklewasinjured.Itbledabit,soIhadaBand-Aidonit.ButIdon'tthinkitserious.Ihopeitwillbeallfightsoon.
3.根据下面提供的情景,写一段接续文字。
注意:
词数不少于30。
Youandyourbestfriendareinyourroom.Hefindsthebeautifulbirdheboughtyouasabirt
hdaygiftyesterdayisn'tinthecage.Heasks,"Whereis:
thebird?
"
Youtellhimthathappened:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
YesterdayafternoonIwasplayingballgameswithafewboysfromtheneighbourhood.Whilekickingtheball,Islippedandfellover.Myanklewasinjured.Itbledabit,soIhadaBand-Aidonit.ButIdon'tthinkitserious.Ihopeitwillbeallfightsoon.
4.It'sSaturdaymorning.Youandyourfriendsaregoingtohaveapicnic.Atthegatheringplace,yourfriensfindthatyouhaveablackeye(眼睛青肿)Oneofthemasks,"You'vegotablackeye,Whathappened?
"
Youtellhimwhathappened.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Iwasrobbed.YesterdayIhadtostaylateatschool.WhenIfinishedeverything,itwasdark.Iwalkedtomyapartmentandreachedintomypocketforthekey.WhileIwassearching,Iheardamanandawomantalkingandwalkingby.Suddenlythey
grabbedmefrombehind.Itriedtoscreamandfight.Buttheycoveredupmymouthandhitme.Justthen,mynext-doorneighborcameback.Therobberstookmyhandbagandranaway.
I'mstillupset.ButI'lltrytorelaxandforgetwhathappened.
5.根据下面提供的情景,写一段接续文字。
注意:
词数不少于30。
Oneday,LiHong,ahighschoolstudent,returnedhomefromschoolwithexcitingnews."Mother,myfriendinvitedmetogotoShanghaiwithherthissummer,"LiHongtoldhermother."I'msorry,dear,butyoucan'tgo,"hermotherreplied.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Surprised,LiHongaskedwhy."BecauseWangDong,yourcousinwholivesinNewYork,wantsyouto
visithimthissummer,"hermotherreplied."Wouldyouliketogo?
"LiHongjumpedupwithjoyandclappedherhands.
6.(崇文模拟)
请根据下面提供的情景,写一段接续文字。
注意:
词数不少于30。
Youareintheschoolclinictoseethedoctoraftertheclassof.P.e.seeingyouwalkingwithalimp(一步一瘸2地走).thedoctorasksyouwhy.Pleasetellthedoctorwhathappened.
答案:
WehadaclassofP.E.justnow.Iplayedballgameswithmyclassmates.WhenIwasrunning,Isteppedonsomethingandcouldn'tstandonmyfeet,soIfelldown.I'mafraidmyright
legwasinjuredbecauseI'vegotaterriblepaininit.ButIhopeit'snotserious.
探究性命题综合测试
考场热身
①
假定你是某中学学生李华。
最近,你班同学正在参加《中国日报》12世纪中学生英文报“大家谈栏目的一个讨论。
本次话题为:
父母的收入有没有必要让孩子知道?
请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。
70%的同学认为
30%的同学认为
1.父母的收入应该让孩子知道;
2.知道后,知其来之不易,能够更加努力学习;
3.知道后,可以理解家长艰辛,学会检省,为大为分忧。
1.父母的收入没有必要让孩子知道;
2.如果知道父母收入较好,会助长乱花钱风气;
3.知道父母收入后,会以为不用努力,也能靠父母,影响学习动力。
注意:
1.词数:
100左右
2.信的开头已经为你写好,不计人总词数内。
3.参考词汇:
收入income
Deareditor,
I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwerecentlyhadaboutwhetherweshouldknowourparents’income____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Deareditor,
I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussion,Werecentlyhadaboutwhetherweshouldknowourparents'income.
Wedohavedifferentopinionsonthismatter.Mostofus(about70%)thinkweshouldknowourparents'incomesinceitwillhelpusunderstandhowhardourparentshavetowork,nomatterhowmuchtheyearn.ThenwewillstudyharderandwillnotwastemoneyanymoreWemayalsolearntoshareourparents'trouble.
About30~/00ofmyclassmatesthinkitunnceessarytoletthechildrenknowhowmuchtheirparentsearn.Iftheyknowtheirparentshaveenoughmoneytosupportthefamily,theywillnotstudyhardsincetheyneedn'tworryaboutthefuture.Itissaid,especiallywhentheirparentshaveahigherincome,the
childrenwilleasilyformawastefulhabit.
Yourstruly,
LiHua
②
下面四幅图画侮述的是青蛙保护协会(theFrogsProtectionAssociation)的王爷爷的一段经历。
请根据图画内容写一篇100词左右的短文,叙述王爷爷的经历。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
GrandpaWangisamemberoftheFrogsProtectionAssociation.Onedayhewenttothemarketandsawamansitting
bytheroadandtryingtosellabagoffrogs,GrandpaWangtoldthemanthatfrogsweregoodanimalsandwe,shouldsetthemfree.Atlastthemanagreedandtheytookthebagoffrogstogethertoasmallriver.Totheirgreatsurprise,theriverwassoseriouslypollutedthatallthefishinithaddied.Grand-paWangwasgreatlydisappointednottobeabletofindsome-wheretosetthefrogsfree!
③
根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
一个夏天的晚上,突然下起了一场暴雨,大风刮倒了许多树,在夜校上课的李刚晚上11点还没回家,他的父母非常担心。
半小时以后,风停了,但雨还在下。
李刚父母正要找他。
他却回来了。
李刚解释回家太迟是因为大风刮倒的树和电线杆,阴塞了回家的路,河上的桥也被大水冲走了,他和同学们只好寻找别的路。
更糟的是,他的一个同学摔伤了胳膊,他们送
他到了医院。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Aterriblestormhappenedonasummernight.Thewindwassostrongthatmanytreeswereblowndown.Itwasalready11:
00p.m.LiGangwhohadgonetonightschoolwasstillnotbackandhisperentswereveryanxious.
Halfanhourlaterthewindstoppod,butitwasstillrai-ning.LiGang'sparentswereabouttolookforhimwhenhecameback.LiGangexplainedthatthestrongwindhadpushedovermanybigtre