语法专项一.docx

语法专项一.docx

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语法专项一

2013年专升本英语语法专项练习

（一）

发稿部门:

 办公室  作者：

弘博培训     发布时间:

 2013-4-16     阅读次数:

44

非谓语动词

1.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher__upfromchildhood.

A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow

2.Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfact,itisverycomfortableto_________.

A.sitB.sitonC.besatD.besaton

3.Shedidn''tremember__________himbefore.

A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet

4.Mother__________usstorieswhenwewereyoung.

A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling

5.Goon__________theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.

A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoing

6.---Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

---Oh,excellent.It''sworth__________asecondtime.

A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread

7.Doyouknowtheboy__________underthebigtree?

A.layB.lainC.layingD.lying

8.Therewasaterriblenoise__________thesuddenburstoflight.

A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed

9.---Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

---I''dliketohavethispackage__________,madam.

A.beweighedB.tobeweighedC.toweighD.weighed

10.Shepretended__________mewhenIpassedby.

A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen

11.__________moreattention,thetreecouldhavegrownbetter.

A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven

12.Mostoftheartists__________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.

A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

13.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident__________losehisjob.

A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto

14.Shesearchedthetopofthehillandstopped__________onabigrockbythesideofthepath.

A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest

15.LastsummerItookacourseon__________

A.howtomakedressB.howdressbemade

C.howtobemadedressD.howdresstobemade

答案：

1.A省to的不定式

2.A这里用it做形式主语，tosit为真正的主语，

3.Arememberdoingsth表示记得曾经做过某事，她不记得曾经见过他了。

4.Cusedtodosth表示过去常常做某事，当他们年轻的时候，妈妈常常给他她们讲故事beusedtodoingsth表示习惯做某事

5.Agoontodosth干完一件事，继续做另一件事

goondoingsth继续做同一件事

6.Cbeworthdoingsth表示值得做某事,已经有了被动的含义,it指的应是书,书值得被读.

7Dboy后是一个定语从句[whois]{可省略}lyingunderthetree正躺在树下.

8.Bnoise后是定语从句[which]followthesuddenburstoflight

[whichis]followedbythesuddenburstoflight如果选A的话,就要加by。

9D因为固定结构havesthdone表示某事被。

。

。

。

意为：

包被称重量

10Apretentnottodosth句意为假装没有看到我

11B看后句有情态动词，前句为不定式引导条件状语从句。

12Aartist后为定语从句[whowere]invitedtotheparty意为被邀请用被动

13Bsoasnotto意为为了不，句意为为了不丢失工作

14Cstoptodosth意为停下来做另外一件某事整句意为停下爬山，来休息

15Ahow/what/when/todosth为固定搭配

-高中英语语法强化训练（非谓语动词续）

（）1.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,______itthemostpopularsportintheworld

A.makingB,makesC.madeDtomake

（）2Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.

A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedout D.tocarryout

（）3.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesintomakelifeeasier,_______itmoredifficult.

A.notmakeB.nottomake

C.notmakingD.don’tmake

（）4.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoctor______,Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.

A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading

（）5.I’vworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.

A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpecting D.expects

（）6.Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople_______.

A.haveittoB.naveitdoneC.havedoneit D.havingitdone

（）7.Whatworriedthechildmostwas____tovisithismotherinthehospital.

A.hisnotallowingB.hisnotbeingallowed

C.hisbeingnotallowedD.havingnotbeenallowed

（）8.Cleanigwomaninbigcitiesusuallyget______bythehour.

A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay

（）9.Theyarenotverygood,butwelike_______.

A.anywaytoplaybasketballwiththem

B.toplaybasketballwiththemanyway

C.toplaywiththembasketballanyway

D.withthemtoplaybasketballanyway

（）10Hesentmeane-mail,_______togetfurtherinformation.

A.hopedBhopingC.tohopeD.hope

（）11._____is1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

A.BeingroundedBitwasfounded

C.FoundedD.Founding

（）12,The____boywaslastseen______neartheEastLake.

A.Missing,playingB.missing,play

Cmissed,playedDmissed,toplay

（）13.Tonywasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.

A.havingnotbeeninvitedB.nothavinginvited

C.havingnotinvitedDnothavingbeeninvited

（）14.-DoyourbrotherintendtostudyGerman?

Yes,heintends________.

A./B.toC.soD.that

（）15.Heclaimed_______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.

A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadly

C.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated

（）16.Tofetchwaterbeforebreakfastseemedtomearule________.

A.toneverBnevertobebroken

C.nevertohavebrokenD.nevertobebreaking

（）17.Sheaskedmetohelpher,_____thatshecouldn’tmovetheheavysuitcasealone

A.onlytorealizeB.realizing

C.havingbeenrealizedD.realized

（）18.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowcountrybestudiedin.

A.tohavestudiedB.tostudy

C.tobestudyDtohavebeenstudying

（）19.-Letmetellyousomethingaboutthejournalists.

Don’tyouremember______methestoryyesterday?

A.toldB.tellingC.totellD.tohavetold

（）20,Therearefivepairs______,butI’mataloss

whichtobuy.

A.tobechosenB.tochoosefrom

C.tochooseD.forchoosing

（）21-Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?

-______enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.

A.GetBGettingCTogetD.Tobegoing

（）22.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe_____.

A.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremain

C.remained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars

（）23.Willthose____thechildrenfromabroadcometotheheadmaster’soffice?

A.teachingB.teachC.whoteaches D.whoteaching

（）24.Whilebuildingatunnelthoughthemountains,________.

A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered

C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground

D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake

（）25.Imeant____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.

A.todoB.toC.doingDdoingto

（）26._____moretime,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given

（）27.Doyouhaveanyletters______today?

-Ihadmyson_______itthismorning.Thankyouanyway.

A.post,topostB.posting,post

C.beingposting,postedD.tobepost,post

（）28.HewenttoAmerican_____someEnglishaswellas____.

A.learning,totravelB.learning,traveling

C.tolearn,travelD.tolearn,totravel

（）29.Thepartywasasuccess,butwethoughtitapitynot______you.

A.toinviteB.tobeinviting

C.tohaveinvitedD.tobeinvited

（）30.WhenIhandedthereporttoHohn,hesaidthatGeorgewastheperson______.

A.tosendB.forsendingit

C.tosendittoD.forsendingitto

（）31Onceyourbusinessbecauseinternational,_____constantlywillbepartofyourlife.

A.yourflyB.yourflightC.fightD.flying

（）32“Canyouread?

”Marysaid____tothenotice.

A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrily

C.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing

（）33.Atfirsthedidn’tmean_______part,buthecouldn’tresist______atry.

A.totake,havingB.taking,tohave

C.totake,tohaveD.taking,having

（）34.Thewallsoftheroomsaresaid___whiteinnotime.

A.tobepaintedB.painted

C.topaintD.havingbeenpainted

（）35.Wearenot_____fools_____believewhathesays.

A.such,asB.so,toC.such,whoare D.such,asto

（）36.Theoldmanseems______hereformorethantwentyyears.

A.tobelivingB.tohavelived

C.tohavebeenlivedD.tolive

（）37Theexplosionsentus______inalldirections.

A.runB.runningCtorunD.ran

（）38.Iregret_____youthatweareunabletoofferyouemployment.

A.tohaveinformB.havinginform

C.toinformD.informing

（）39.Didyouseethatboy_______thepoliceoverthere.

A.questionedB.tobequestioned

C.beingquestionedD.questioning

（）40.______everythingintoconsideration,theyoughttobegivenanotherchance.

A.TakenB.TakingC.Totake D.Havingtaken

（）41.There’snoneed_______.Wehavegotplentyoftime.

A.havingB.tohurryC.tobehurried Dbeinghurried

（）42.-What’sthechanceofthere_____anelectionthisyear?

-Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

（）43.If_____,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.

A.carefullydoingB.itdonecarefully

C.carefullydoneD.doingcarefully

（）44.Goodcaremustbabiesparticularlywhiletheyareill.

A.takeB.takenofC.betakenD.betakenof

（）45.LittleFranzthoughtofnothingbut______football.

A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing

（）46._____areplyhedecidedtowriteagain.

A.NotreceivingB.Receiving

C.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived

（）47.____tosomeone,aBritishpersonoftenshakeshandswiththestranger.

A.IntroducingB.Tointroduce

C.TobeintroducedD.Onbeingintroduced

（）48.Withlotsoftreesandflowers_____hereandthere,thecitylooksverybeautiful.

A.havingplantedB.planted

C.havebeenplantedD.tobeplanted

（）49.Paulcan’tattendtheparty____atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingforthespeechattheparty_______atMary’shousetomorrow.

A.beingheld,tobeheldB.tobeheld,held

C.held,beingheldD.tobeheld,tobeheld

（）50.-Car17wontherace.-Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto________.

A.havingbeenkilledB.havebeenkilled

C.bekilledD.beingkilled

（）51.Thedetective,_____toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman______nexttoawoman.

A.pretending,seat