届江西省南昌市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 word版 听力.docx
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届江西省南昌市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版听力
2020届南昌市第二次模拟测试卷
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inacar.B.Inalift.C.Inabookstore.
2.WhatdoesWendywanttodo?
A.Preparesupper.B.Setthetable.C.Watchashow.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theafter-salesservice.B.Thepriceofgoods.C.Theproductquality.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.
5.WhatdoesBilladvisethewomantodo?
A.Toconsultthedictionary.B.Tobuyamagazine.C.Toplaywordgames.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选.岀最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendoesthebiologyexamtakeplace?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'words?
A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Moved.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhydidVanessashowherclothesonline?
A.Tosellthelatestclothes.B.Tosharefashioninformation.C.Togetmorelikes.
9.WhatisVanessa'sparents'attitudetowardherblog?
A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Ambiguous.
10.WhatdidVanessadoatthebigshow?
A.Sheinterviewedthemodels.B.Shetookphotosoftheshows.C.Shechattedwiththedesigner.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Doingasurvey.B.Havinganinterview.C.Sharingworkexperience.
12.Whatdoesthewomanreallycareabout?
A.Thejobduties.B.Theworkinghours.C.Thecareerdevelopment.
13.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Waitfortheresultoutside.B.Sendanotherapplicantin.C.Workinabookstore.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whydoesthemandisagreeonusingchinacups?
A.Theyareveryexpensive.B.Thecustomersdislikethem.C.There'snowheretowashthem.
15.Whydoesthewomanspeakofareportonsmoking?
A.Tosupportheradvice.B.Tointroduceanothertopic.C.Tosharethelatestinformation.
16.Whatisthespeakers'business?
A.Providinghealthcare.B.Improvingpersonalimage.C.Greeningtheoffice.
17.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewomangive?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhoisDr.Mottprobablytalkingto?
A.Patients.B.Students.C.Teachers.
19.WhendidDr.Mottbeginrunning?
A.Attheageof27.B.Inmiddleschool.C.Afterhighschool.
20.Whatisadvisedtodotostartrunning?
A.Walkfirst.B.Gotoagym.C.Buyequipment.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题海小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Largerainforestsareextremelyimportantecosystemsonourplanet.Theyarehometoalargenumberofanimalandplantspecies,andtheyabsorbvastamountsofcarbondioxide,whichhelpsreduceglobalwarming.Thesebiggestonesintheworldareasighttoobserve.
DaintreeRainforest
ThemainriveroftherainforestistheDaintreeRiver,anditalsoincludestheDaintreeNationalPark.Ifyouarewonderingwhyeverythingseemstosharethename,thereasonissimple-RichardDaintreewasafamousAustraliangeologistandphotographer.Plentyofoptionswilltakeyouthere,includingaferry.
ValdivianTemperateRainforest
Thisrainforestisknowntobeextremelyfoggyandhumid,butsomeinterestingspecieslivethere.Sinceitisonthecoast,youcanwitnessicesheetsandglaciersaswell.GettingtotherainforestismostaccessiblefromSantiago,thecapitalofChile,andatrainrideorabusisapreferredoption.
CongoRainforest
Thisrainforestalsofeaturesalargenumberofdifferentplantandanimalspecies,includinggorillas,forestelephants,andlions.Visitingthisrainforestisalsorecommendedbyusingatourcompany,preferablybyfindingoneintheRepublicofCongo.
AmazonRainforest
Itisestimatedthatwecanfind16,000differenttreespeciesintheAmazonrainforest.
Whenitconiestootherplants,animals,andinsects,thenumbersareevenmoreimpressive.Theespeciallyinterestingthingisthatthereisstillalargenumberofundiscoveredspecies.Atourguideisadvisedsincegoingthroughtherainforestcanbedangerous,withpredatorycreatures(食肉动物)runningaround.
21.Whichofthefollowingisnamedafteraperson?
A.DaintreeRainforest.B.ThecapitalofChile.C.TheRepublicCongo.D.AmazonRainforest.
22.WhatisrecommendedtovisitValdivianTemperateRainforest?
A.Byferry.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.D.Bybike.
23.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Adiary.B.Abrochure.C.Anovel.D.Areport.
B
WhenIsentmydaughter,Emma,offforherfreshmanyearofcollegeafewyearsago,Ifoundmyselfaffectedbyanunbelievablefeelingofmelancholy.Clearly,I'mnotalone.Justlastweek.,TheWallStreetJournalreportedthatmorethan90percentofcollegesoffertohelpmomsanddadswhoare"strugglingwiththechange.
BetweenThanksgiving,winterholiday,springbreakandsummerbreak,thefirstoneoutofmynesthascomefluttering(振翅)backhomenearlyeverymonthoftheyearsinceshehasbeenaway.Goodfriendsliketojokethattheyseemoreofhernowthantheydidwhenshewasaseniorinhighschool.Inthemeantime,Emmacalls,textsore-mailsmealmosteveryday.
Givenallthis,missingEmmaseemskindofsilly;I'veneverreallygottenthechance.Sowhy,then,haveIstillfeltonsomelevelthatI'veexperiencedagreatloss?
AllsummerlongbeforeEmmaleftthatfirstyear,ItookEmmaoutforcountlessmother-daughterbreakfasts,lunches,coffeesandwalks.Atthesametime,IseemedtofindfaultwithEmmaallthetime.Inmyeyes,Emmahadspenttheweeksleadinguptoschoolgoingoutwithherfriendstoomuch,stayingoutwaytoolate,makingtoobigamess,notworkingenoughand,forgoodnesssake,certainlynotspendingenoughtimewithme!
Althoughit'stakenquiteawhiletorealizewhatwashappening,InowunderstandthatmyunhappinessandanxietyarenotareflectionofhowmuchtimeEmmaandIspendtogether.Regardlessofhowoftenshecomeshome,orhowmanytimesadaywechatortext,Emmaisnowgoneinafargrandersense.Sheiswellontheroadtoadulthood,andfromthis,shewillneverreturn.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"melancholy"inparagraph1referto?
A.Fierceanger.B.Deepsadness.C.Extremeexcitement.D.Greatsatisfaction.
25.Whydoesitseemsillyfortheauthortomissherdaughter?
A.Theykeepintouchfrequently.B.Friendsliketomakefunofher.
C.Emmahasgrownuptoanadult.D.Otherparentsdon'tbehavelikethis.
26.Whatactuallymadetheauthoroverlyworried?
A.TheuntidinessofEmma'sroom.B.ThepassingofEmma'schildhood.
C.TakingEmmaoutalltoooften.D.SpendinglittletimewithEmma.
27.Whatisthebesttideforthetext?
A.ChangesintheParent-ChildRelationshipB.TheMostConcernedParentsofAllTime
C.GrowingPainsforCollegeStudentsD.StrugglingtoLetGoofMyDaughter
C
Onmyfourthdayinaself-drivingcar,Ifinallyfeltcomfortableenoughtoletitstopitself.Beforethen,I'dallowedthecar—aVolvoS90sedan—tocontrolthedirection,withmyhandsstillonthewheel,andtoadjustspeedintraffic.ByDay4,Iwasreadytomakeajumpintothefuture.
Withthecartravelingonabusyroad,Iactivatedthedriverlessmode(模式).Soon,atrafficlightturnedred.Forasplitsecond,Ipreparedtogetonthebrakes.Therewasnoneed.ThecamerasandcomputersintheVolvorecognizedthetrafficconditionsandsmoothlybeganapplyingthebrake.
Ifyou'reanythinglikemostpeople,you'refamiliarwiththisanxiety.Almost80percentofAmericansfeartravelinginaself-drivingcar,arecentsurveyfound.
ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagohaveconductedsomecleverexperimentsstudyingthephenomenon.Theyaskedparticipants(参与者)tocompletetasksandcomparetheirperformancewithacomputersystem's.Afterthecomputermadeamistake,peoplewereunwillingtouseitagain.Afterthepeoplemademistakes,theirself-confidencewouldn'tchange.Itdidn'tmatterthatthehumanbeingsmademoremistakesthanthecomputer.Soitiswithdriving.Morethan37,000Americansdiedincrasheslastyear,mostfromhumanerror.Thedeathcountfromcarsgoesbeyondthatfromguns.Soifyouareshockedandangrybygunsandwantthingstochange,youshouldfeelthesameaboutcarcrashes.
Technologycreatesanopportunitytosavelives.Computersdon'tgetdrunkordistractedbytextmessages,andtheydon'thaveblindspots.Justlookatcommercialairlines:
Automation(自动化)hashelpedallbutgetridofdeadlycrashesamongAmericanaircarriers.Thelastonehappenedin2009.
Thetechnologyforself-drivingcarsstillisn'tgoodenough.Butitisimprovingrapidly.Withinafewyears,manycarswillhaveadvancedcrash-avoidancesystemsanddrivingwillberevolutionizedsoonerthanmanypeoplenowunderstand.
28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?
A.Byofferingapieceofnews.B.Bygivingbackgroundinformation.
C.Bydescribinganexperience.D.Byintroducingalatestcar.
29.Whatcanbelearntabouttheparticipantsoftheexperiments?
A.Theytendedtoacceptthecomputer'sfaults.
B.Theyseemedtocarelittleabouttheirownmistakes.
C.Theyfeltlessconfidentaftermakingmistakes.
D.Theyperformedbetterthancomputersystems.
30.Theauthormentionedcommercialairlines.
A.toprovetheadvantageoftechnologyB.toassessthesecurityofdriverlesscars
C.tofindfaultwithcomputersD.toadvertiseforthecommercialairlines
31.Whatdoestheauthorexpectoftheself-drivingcar?
A.It'llavoiddeadl