田伟容的阅读理解.docx
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田伟容的阅读理解
田伟容的阅读理解:
A
Hereareafewtipswe'veputtogethertohelpyoulearnEnglishwell.
Speak,speak,speak!
Practisespeakingasoftenasyoucan--evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodpractice.
Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.Compareyourpronunciationwiththemasterversion(版本),seehowyoucandobetterandhaveanothergo.Ifyoudothisseveraltimes,youwillfindthateachversionisbetterthanthelast.
Whynotlearnwithsomeoneelse?
Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoucanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertostudywithyou,itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Agreetimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek,andtesteachotherregularly.
Don'tgetstuckbyawordyoudon'tknow.
Practiseimprovising(即兴的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacrosswhenspeakingspontaneously(本能地),evenifyoudon’tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyoumightwanttosaywheneveryouhavesparetime,Abasicexampleistheuseoftenses.Ifyoudon’tknowthepasttensebutwanttotalkaboutyesterday,usetheverbinthepresenttenseandusethewordfor“yesterday”.Usefacialexpressions,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.
LanguagelearningisalsoaboutIntuition(直觉).
Guessworkisanimportantstrategy(策略)inlearninganewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial,youaren'texpectedtounderstandeverythingfirsttimeround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes,youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Learntomakemaximum(最多的)useofalltheclues(线索)youcanpickup.Forexample,whatdothespeakerssoundlike?
Happy?
Angry?
Calm?
etc.
Buildupyourvocabulary.
AwidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfulLanguagelearningbutdon’ttrytolearntoomuchatonce.It'sbesttostudyfrequently,forshortperiodsoftime.Takeamaximumofsixorsevenitemsofvocabularyandlearnthem.Putthemintosentencestofixtheminyourmind,thencomebacktothemlater.Muchofthevocabularyinthecourseispresentedbytopic.
41.Whyshouldonehavehimselfrecordedwhenpracticingspeaking?
A.Toimprovehisspeaking B.Torecordhisownprogress.
C.Tospeakbetterthanhismaster. D.Tocomparehimselfwithothers.
42.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinsuccessfullanguagelearningaccordingtothepassage?
A.Speaking B.Guesswork C.Intuition D.Vocabulary
43.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat___ishelpfulwhenyouarelearningtospeakEnglish.
A.bodylanguage B.agoodmemory
C.agoodfriend D.aproperdictionary
44.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould_____whenlearningEnglish.
A.alwaysworkwithotherpeople B.beabletoguesseverythingnew
C.oftenreviewwhathehaslearnt D.takelittlenoticeofgrammar
45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stuck”mostprobablymean?
A.unabletogoon B.interested
C.excited D.tired
B
“WeleaveatdawnandheadoutoverlandbyjeeptowardsBaseOne.We’llgetasfaraswecanbeforeproceedingonfoot,”Markexplained.Theotherssatandlistened.Sarah,particularly,asa“casualtyofevents”,wouldn’thaveknownwhattosayorsuggestevenifshe'dbeenasked.ButHarryhadalottosay.
“We’llnevermakeit,”heprotested.“We'llstillbecrossingthedesertwhentheycatchupwithus.They’llknowwherewe’reheadingforandthey’llsimplyfollowusandkillusoutthereinthedesertwithnoonetosee.Theyseemtoknoweverymovewemakeoraregoingtomake.”
Marksaidnothing,butspreadhishandsoutasiftosay“Well,whatdowedothen?
”“Wewouldn’tbeinthismessnow,”Harrywenton,almostignoringMark’sgesture,“ifwehadn’tstoppedtorescueSarah.”(Heglancedatherbriefly.)“Butsincewedid,wemustgoton-butnotacrossthedesert.There'sthesand,anddeepravine(沟壑)whicharealmostinvisibleuntilyou’rerightonthem—andthentheheat.Youhavetobeusedtogoingoutthere,andnoneofusis.Thisisno“morningatleisure”onsomepleasantholiday,youknow!
Ifwewentnorthinsteadandmadefortheriver,…
Hebrokeoffandlookedaroundattheothers,feelingsomehowthathisargumentwaspointless.Noonesaidanything.
“Good,”saidMark,lookingaroundwithauthority,andreturnedtocheckingtheirstores.
AbeautifulsunrisewasabouttoburstoverthehorizonasthejeepheadedouttowardsBaseOne.
46.Itseemsclearfromthepassagethatthegroupofpeoplewere__.
A.beingtrained B.beinghunted C.onholiday D.onatrip
47.Mark’splanwasthattheyshould____.
A.driveacrossthedesert B.makefortheriveronfoot
C.setoffbeforedawnandleaveSarah D.driveasfaraspossible,andthenwalk
48.Harryfeltcertainthat_____.
A.theywouldbeabletoescape B.theyhadatraitor
C.theirsituationwasallSarah'sfault D.theycouldhideinthedesert
49.WhydidHarrythinkthattheyshouldmakefortheriver?
A.Thejourneywouldbemorepleasant B.Arivertripwouldbemuchsafer
C.Thedesertheatwouldkillthem D.Heknewtheroadleadingnorth
50.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.
A.noneofthemlikedHarry B.MarkwastheleaderintheactionC.theywantedtoseethesunrise D.theyhadnootherchoicebuttowait
C
ImagineaboyfromasmallvillageinEastAfrica.He,fromaveryearlyage,hasbeenlookingaftercattle.Attwelveyearsoldheknowsmoreaboutcattlethanmostofyou.However,hehasneverbeentoschool.Hasthisboyeverhadanyeducation?
Educationisdiscoveringaboutourselvesandaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundus.Allthepeoplewhocareaboutus—ourparents,brothers,sisters,friendsareourteachers.Infact,welearnsomethingfromeveryonewemeet,Westartlearningonthedayweareborn.Everydaywehavenewexperiences,likefindingabird'snest,discoveringanewstreetinourneighborhood,makingfriendswithsomeonewedidn'tlikebefore.Newexperiencesareevenmorefunwhenwesharethemwithotherpeople.
Encouragementfromthepeoplearoundusenablesustoexplorethingsasmuchaspossible.Aswegrowup,webegintofindoutwhatwearecapableofdoing.Youmaybegoodatcooking,orsingingorplayingfootball.Youfindthisoutbydoingthesethings.Justthinkingaboutcookingdoesn'ttellyouifyouaregoodatit.
Welearnsomuchjustlivingfromdaytoday.Sowhyisschoolimportant?
Ofcourseyoucanlearnsomethingsbetterathomethanatschool,likehowtodotheshopping,andhowtohelpoldordisabledpeoplewhocan'tdoeverythingforthemselves.Atschool,teachershelpustoreadandwrite.Withtheirguidance,webegintoseethingsindifferentways.
51.ThewritertakestheAfricanboyasanexampletoshowthat____.
A.Africanchildrenareverypoor B.somechildrenareunlucky
C.educationtakesplaceinmanyways D.schoolsareofgreatimportance
52.Intheeyesofthewriter,_____.
A.wehavetolearnfromthepeoplearoundus
B.schoolisnotimportantatall
C.onlythepeoplecaringforuscanteachus
D.educationtakesplaceeverywhere
53.Onecanfindoutwhatheisgoodatby____.
A.theencouragementofpeoplearound B.theteachersheorshemeets
C.thinkingofitwhengrowingup D.tryingandpracticingit
54.Howthewriterlooksattheroleofschoolisthat_____ .
A.schoolisnotsoimportantasourlivingplaces
B.schoolenablesustounderstandtheworldinotherways
C.schoolteachesussomethinguselessathome
D.schoolcannotprepareusforourdailylives
55.Thepassagetellsusthat_____.
A.everyonegetseducationfromthedayheorsheisborn
B.differenteducationtrainsdifferentclassesofpeople
C.schoolisabsolutelynecessaryifonewantstounderstandtheworld
D.everyonewillfindoutwhatheorsheisgoodat
信息匹配:
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列不同应用场合的信息:
A
Wehaveaniceroomforyouonthe7thfloor.Allourroomsareair-conditioned,withtubandshower,colorTVandtelephone.Therentis$100pernight.
B
Ourmanager,Mr.Wang,isatanimportantmeetingandwillnotbeavailableuntil3:
00P.M.I’mthesecretary.CanItakeamessageforyou?
Letmecheckup…Oh,ifyou’dliketomakeanappointment,you’dbettercomeat4:
00thisafternoon.He’sfreethen.Pleasecalltotellusifyou’llcomeornotbeforehand.
C
I’msorrytotellyouthatthemorningflightfromLondontoBeijingisfullybooked.Ifyouarenotpressedfortime,IsuggestyoutakeNo.235flight.Itleavesat16:
15andstillhasseatsavailable.
D
Howdoyoulikethissilkscarf?
ThisisatypicalChinesesouvenir.ItcanremindyouofChinawhenyougoback.Andifyou’dliketogivesomeone,it’sjustoneofthosethings.
E
Tomeettherequirements,youhavetopasssomeexaminationswithgoodmarks,andhavesoundpersonalqualities.Forexample,youwillneedtobeabletogetalongwellwithstudentsfromdifferentcultures.
F
Asaninternationalcompany,wewillrecruitworkersfrommanydifferentcountries.Wehavethousandsofpeopleapplyingforthisposition.Andnow,therearestill100peoplelefttobeinterviewed.Canyouthinkofanyspecialreasonswhyweshouldhireyou?
请阅读以下个人的信息,然后匹配个人与适合他们的服务或信息。
Mary,able,aggressive,andquicktolearn,wantstoapplyforapositioninaforeigncompany.
Mr.AndersoncomestoChinaforavisit.Hewantstobuysomepres