山东省淄博市六中高一下学期第六周自主学习材料英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省淄博市六中高一下学期第六周自主学习材料英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省淄博市六中高一下学期第六周自主学习材料英语试题Word版含答案

高一英语第六周自主学习材料

第一部分：

基础实施回顾（共20题，满分30分）。

1.____________（face）theunexpecteddifficulties,wemustkeepcalm.

2.Iknowthat___________happens,wemuststaycalmfirst.

3.Whetherwe’llgo______________（depend）ontheweather.

4.Readingaloud_________（be）veryimportantinlearningEnglish.

5.Maryaswellasthosewho__________（be）fondoftravelling__________（be）goingtherenextMonday.

6.Thedatesforthisannualcelebration________________（determine）bylunarratherthanthesolarcalendar.

7.Thecountryisveryquiet_____________（compare）withthetown.

8.____________（compare）thecopywiththeoriginal,youwillfindthedifferencebetweenthem.

9.Chinaisacountry______________（belong）totheThirdWorld.

10.Sheisfortunate____________（have）agoodhusband.

11.Youshouldtakeeffective_______________（measure）toimproveyourlivingconditions.

12.Theindexmeasuresacountry’s______________（achieve）in3ways.

13.Withalotofwork______________（do）,Ihavetostayathome.

14.Myparentsdoalltheycan__________（make）sureIgetgoodeducation.

15.Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunder_________sameroof.

16.____________thingsareinotherhomes,Iwonder.

17.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,_________theUSisatnumber7.

18.Onecan’tfeeltheair;_____________,itdoesexit.

19.Whatarethelatest________________（develop）ofyourresearch?

20.Isthereany_____________（possible）thatyou’llpickmeup?

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Everymonth,Juliaandhercousinswouldgotovisittheirgrandparents.Theywouldbeexcitedbecausetheirgrandfatherwouldgivethemafewcoins.Thentheywouldbuytoysorsweets.Thegrandparentscommentedthat,behavinglikethis,thechildrenwouldneverlearntomanagetheirmoney.Sotheyplannedaspecialtest,inwhichthechildrenwouldhavetoshow,overthecourseofayear,justwhattheycouldmanagetogetwiththosefewcoins.

Somethoughtthattheywouldsavetheirmoney,butRubenandNicocontinuedspendingitallonsweets.Sotheygiveupsaving.

Montydecidedtomanagehismoneybyexchangingit:

buyingandsellingthings,orbetting（打赌）itwithothers.Soonhesurprisedthewholefamily.Hehadaccumulated（积聚）lotsofmoney.However,Montywasnotverycareful,andhegotinvolvedinmoreandmoreriskydeals.Afewmonthslaterhebecamepennilessafteralosingbet.Alex,hadawillofiron.Hesavedthemoneyandattheendoftheyearhehadcollectedmoremoneythananyone.Evenbetter,withsomuchmoney,hemanagedtobuysweetsatareducedprice,sothatonthedayofthecompetitionhewaspresentedwithenoughsweetsformuchmorethanayear.Andeventhen,hestillhadenoughleftoverforatoy.Hewastheclearwinner,andotherchildrenlearnedtheadvantagesofknowinghowtosaveandhowtowait.

TherewasalsoJulia.PoorJuliadidn’tenjoythecompetition,becauseeventhoughshehadhadawonderfulsecretplan,shehadspenthermoneywithoutgivingherplanenoughtimetowork.However,shewassosurethatherplanwasagoodone,thatshedecidedtocarryonwithit,andmaybechangetheexpressionsonherrelatives’faces,whohadseemedtobesaying“Whatapoorgirlsheis.Shecouldn’tmanagetosaveanything”.

Whenshewasabouttocompletethesecondyearofherplan,Juliasurprisedeveryonebyturningupatthegrandparents’housewithaviolinandalotofmoney.Shediditreallywell.

21.Whosavednothingattheendofthefirstyear?

A.Ruben,JuliaandAlexB.Ruben,NicoandMonty

C.Ruben,MontyandJuliaD.Ruben,NicoandAlex

22.Whydidthegrandparentsplanatestonthechildren?

A.Becausetheywantedthechildrentolearntospendmoney.

B.Becausetheywantedthechildrentolearntosavemoney.

C.Becausetheywantedthechildrentolearntomanagemoney.

D.Becausetheydidn’twantthechildrentobuytoysandsweetsanymore.

23.FromMonty’sstory,thechildrenlearned______________________.

A.tosaveandtowait.B.tobuyandtosellthings

C.tosetaachievablegoal.D.tobecarefulandself-disciplined

24.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmeans______________.

A.Juliawillbringdisasterstoherselfandherfamily.

B.Juliaisnotgoodatmanagingmoney.

C.Juliaistoostupidtodoanythingwell.

D.Juliahassomanysecretsthatnobodylikesher.

B

AsweathercoolsacrosstheUnitedStates,agrowingnumberofAmericansvisitfarms.Theyharvestfruits,enjoyhaywagonridesandwalkinthefields.Thesepeoplearecalled“agri-tourists.”Theyimprovetheeconomyofruralareasandhelpfarmersincreasetheirprofits.

Schoolchildrenarewalkinginacornfieldmaze.Thecorniscutintotrickypassagewaysthatmakeitdifficulttofindawayout.ThechildrenarefromYorktownElementarySchoolinBowieMaryland.TheyhavetraveledtoMontpelierFarmsinPrinceGeorge’sCountywhichisalsoinMaryland.Thefarmisabout40kilometersfromTheWhiteHouse.

DebbiePiersonisthestudent’steacher.“Wegoonthesekindoffieldtripssothatthechildrenwillhaveahands-onexperienceofwhatit’sliketobeonafarm,”Piersonsaid.

InLoudounCountyVirginia,therearefarmswheregrapesaregrownforuseinmakingwine.Manyofthefarmsletpeoplevisit,anddrinkthewinethatismadethere.BillHatchownstheZephaniahFarmVineyard.Heholdswinetastingsinhishome.“Wearedoublingthenumberofvisitorstoourfarmeveryyear.Wehaveanaverageof250peopleonaweekend,”Hatchsaid.

Asmorepeoplevisitfarms,morefarmersareaddingactivitiesinwhichvisitorscantakepart.

MalcolmBaldwinownsWeatherLeaFarmandVineyardinLoudounCounty.Sixyearsago,hebeganlettingpeoplebemarriedathisfarm.Theycanalsosleepatthefarmovernight.Mr.Baldwinsaysthemoneyhemakesfromtheseactivitieslethimkeephissmallfarmoperating.“Butwithouttheanimals,andwithoutthevines,theweddingbusinesswouldn’tbeasprofitable（有利可图的）,becausepeopleliketoseethevines.TheyliketoseetheanimalsandwithoutwhichIdon’tthinkthiswillbeapopularplace,”Baldwinsaid.

25.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatpeoplealwaysgoforfieldtripsin_______.

A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter

26.Theunderlinedword“maze”inthepassageissimilarto“_______”.

A.puzzleB.tripC.houseD.activity

27.OnMalcolmBaldwin’sfarms,visitorscan________.

A.tastethewinemadeintheUSAB.raiseandhuntanimals

C.doweddingbusinessD.havefunaswellasbringhimmoney

C

Itwas8:

35am.MygirlsandIwererushingthroughthefrontdooroftheschoolasIyelled,“Hurryup!

Thebellwasaboutto…”RIIIIIIIING!

Thegirlsfrozeandtheireyeswidened.Myshoulderssagged（下垂）.Weweretoolate.

Wewereoftenlateforschoollastyear,andeverytimeweranbreathlesslyintotheattendanceIheardmyselfmakingsillyexcusestoBeth,thelong-sufferingsecretary:

ouralarmdidn’tgooff;therewassomuchtraffic;itwasmyhusband’sfault;thedog…Ididn’tknow-somethingaboutthedog!

Astimepassedby,mylyingbecameahabit,anditraisedaredflagforme.Lying-evenintheformof“harmless”excuses-meanswe’reashamed.Shameisdifferentfromguilt.Healthyguiltisfairandhelpful.Butshamecanbedangerous.Nothingruinstheconnectionbetweentwopeoplemorequicklythanshameandliesdo.Anyonetryingtoliveahealthyandhonestlifemustavoidshameatanycost.Iwastryingtoliveahealthyandhonestlife,butmyexcuseswerekeepingmefromreachingmygoal.SoIvowed（发誓）todosomethingdifferent.

Thenexttimewewerelate,Iwenttotheattendanceoffice.WhenBethaskedmetofillinaformwiththereasonforbeinglate,Itoldthetruth.“Thesedays,weareverytiredanddisorganized,”Iwrote.Bethlookeddownatthatform,andtheslowlylookedupatme.Shegaveusawarmandbigsmileandherblueeyestwinkled.Shestartedlaughing.SodidmykidsandI.

We’reallimperfecthumanbeings.Wemakemistakes.Everyonedoesmakemistakes.However,it’sOKtotellthetruthaboutthem.It’sOKtoforgiveourselvesandpromisetotryagain.

28.BywritingParagraph1,theauthorwantstoshowthat.

A.herdaughterswerenoteasytodealwithB.shedidn’thaveanorganizedlifestyle

C.herdaughtersdidn’tlikegoingtoschoolD.shelivedalazylifewithherdaughters

29.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?

A.Shelivedanextremelybusylife.B.Shelikedcomplainingaboutlife.

C.Shelikedmakingfunofotherpeople.D.Shelikedmakingexcusesforherlateness.

30.Welearnthatastimewentby,theauthor.

A.foundthatotherpeoplelikedlyingtoher

B.realizedtheharmoflyingandwantedtochange

C.foundthatshamehadapositiveeffectonherlife

D.realizedthatshecouldnolongerliveahealthylife

31.Thelastparagraphshowswhenwemakeamistakeweshould.

A.blameitondifferentthingsB.neverletothersknowitisourfault

C.neverforgiveourselvesformakingitD.forgiveourselvesandtryhardernexttime

D

Wouldn’titbegreatifyoucouldjustlookupattheskyandreadtheweatherforecastrightaway?

Well,youcan.Theforecastiswritteninclouds.Ifyoucanreadthatwriting,youcantellsomethingabouttheatmosphere.Withsomepractice,youcanbecomeaprettygoodweatherforecaster.Whoknows,youmightevendoaswellasmeteorologists（气象学家）.

Meteorologistsusemuchmoreinformationthanjusttheappearanceofthecloudstomaketheirforecast.Theycollectdata（数据）fromallovertheworld.Thentheyputitintopowerful,highspeedcomputers.Thisdoesgivethe