新人教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类I卷.docx
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新人教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类I卷
新人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)(I)卷
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一、阅读理解(共5题;共42分)
1.(10分)(2019·门头沟模拟)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Enjoyeverymomentoftoday.Ifit'simportanttoyou,thendoittoday.Don'tputoffyourdreams.Payattentiontowhatishappeningnow,tothepeoplearoundyou,tothetaskathandandtoallofthechoicesyoumaketoday.Ourfutureissetbywhatwe
decideandactontoday.
Moneyisimportant.WeallhavebillstopayandIunderstandthatcompletely.Butintheend,oreveninthemiddle,maybeespeciallyinthemiddle,moneyisnottheendgoal.Itcan'talwaysbringyouhappinessthoughitallowsyoutoeat,
dressandlive.
Wehavesomuchtodo,somuchtofinishanditfeelsasthoughwehavetobeinahurrytogetthere.Youdonothavetodoitallatonce.Slowdownandtakeonethingatatime.
Yes,makeplans,butdon'tbeinsucharush.
Lookforthegoodinpeople,inworkandeverywhere.Celebratethehappymoments,smallorbig.Behelpfulwheneverpossible.Don'tletdifficultiescoloryourexperience.Ifyoulookattheworldthroughthelens(镜头)ofgoodness,thenyouwillfindlifemuchmoreenjoyable.
(1)Our________issetbywhatwedecideandactontoday.
A.future
B.money
C.experience
D.goodness
(2)Whotellsustotakeonethingatatime?
A.David.
B.Alice.
C.Noah.
D.Ben.
(3)WhatisBen'sidea?
A.Makingaplanisimportant.
B.Takingonethingatatime.
C.Alwayslookingforthegood.
D.Enjoyingeverymomentoftoday.
2.(6分)(2019九上·景县月考)阅读理解
Parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.However,theyarenotalwaysthebestteachers.Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenemotionally(情感上).Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.Forexample,ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.However,itmightseemtoodangeroustoaparent.
Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren'sintereststobesimilartotheirown.Iftheylovescience,theymaytrytoforce(强迫)theirchildtolovescience,too.Butwhatiftheirchild'strueloveisartwriting,orcarrepair?
Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?
Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.
Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.Books,newspapersandtelevisionalsoteachus.Allofthemarevaluable.
(1)________mightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience,accordingtothepassage.
A.Aparent.
B.Eitherateacheroraparent.
C.Ateacher.
D.Neitherateachernoraparent.
(2)Theunderlinedphrase"passon"inthe3rdparagraphmeans________.
A.路过
B.继承
C.传递
D.领悟
(3)Whenchildrengetolder,they________.
A.don'tbelievetheirparentsanymore
B.shouldalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo
C.believethattheirparentsarealwaysright
D.begintohavetheirownwaysofthinking
(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Nevergrowup
B.Believeyourparentsforever
C.Areparentsalwaysthebestteachers?
D.Howmanyteacherscanwehaveinourlives
3.(6分)(2019八上·黑龙江月考)阅读理解
AyoungAmericandoctorwassleepingwhensuddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwasalreadymidnight,butwhatcouldthedoctordo?
Hehadtogetup,putonhiscoatandgodownstairs.Whenheopenedthedoor,hesawamanstandingwithahatinhishand."Howdoyoudo?
"saidtheman."Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?
It'squitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway."
"Certainly,"saidthedoctor."I'mquiteready.Icancomeatonce."Afterafewminutesthecarwasstandingatthefrontdoor,themangotintothedoctor'scar,andtheydroveoff.Theydroveonforalongtime.Thenthemansaid,"Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktothetown."
"Imustseethepatient.HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?
"
"Thereisnopatient,"explainedtheman."Nobodyisill.Ilivehere,yousee,andonemustgethomefromatown,mustn'the?
Therearenotaxisthistimeofthenight,butadoctoroftenmakesnightcalls,soexcuseme.Hereismoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight."
(1)Whatwasthedoctordoingwhenthedoorbellstartedtoring?
A.Hewassleepingupstairs.
B.Hewassleepingdownstairs.
C.Hewasworkingupstairs.
D.Hewasworkingdownstairs.
(2)Whatdidthemanaskthedoctortodo?
A.togooutforawalk
B.togotoaplaceinthetown
C.toseeapatient
D.togotoaplaceoutoftown
(3)Howdidtheygoaway?
A.onfoot
B.bycar
C.bybus
D.bybike
(4)Whatdoesthephrase"makenightcalls"inthissentencemean?
A.打骚扰电话
B.打夜间打电话
C.夜间喊叫
D.夜间出诊
(5)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thestoryhappenedinthemidnight.
B.Itwassolatethattherewerenotaxisforthemantotakeatthattime.
C.Thedoctorwasverythankfultogetsomemoney.
D.Themanwasclevererthanthedoctor.
4.(10分) Oncemyfatheraskedmetoholdhishammerwhileherepairedsomething,sowecouldhavesometimetotalktoeachother.
For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,hecalledmeeverySundayat9am.Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylifeandhowmyfamilywasdoing,andIneveronceheardhimcomplainabouthisownlife.
NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadaypaintingitforthreedays.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedforwasaglassoficedteaandformetoholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy.
Fiveyearsago,atage71,myfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset(秋千组)formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedteaandtalktohim.Butagain,Iwastoobusy.
Fouryearsago,myfatherdroveallthewayfromDenvertoTopeka,withaneight-footColoradobluespruce(蓝叶云杉)inhistrunk,sothatmyhusbandandIcouldhaveapartofColoradogrowingonourland.Iwaspreparingforatripthatweekendandcouldn’tspendmuchtimewithhim.
Then,oneday,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimefrommysister’shomeinFlorida.Wetalkedaboutthetreehehadbroughtme,“FatAlbert”,butthatmorninghecalledit“FatOscar”,andheseemedtohaveforgottensomethings.Ihadtogettochurch,soIcuttheconversationshort.
Thecallcameat4:
40pmthatday:
myfatherwasinhospitalinFloridawithananeurysm(动脉瘤).Igotonaplaneimmediately,andonthewayIthoughtofallthetimesIhadnottakenthetimetotalktomyfather.IrealizedthatIhadnoideawhohewasorwhathisdeepestthoughtswere.IpromisedthatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforlosttime.
IarrivedinFloridaat1am.Myfatherhadpassedawayat9:
12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalktome.
(1)
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThewriterarrivedinFloridabeforeherfatherpassedaway
B.Thewriterdidn'tfindenoughtimetotalktoherfatheralltheseyears
C.Thewriternoticednothingunusualaboutherfather'shealthbeforehewasputinthehospital.
D.Thewriter'sfatherbroughtthemtheColoradobluesprucebecauseitisanexpensivekindoftree.
(2)
Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewasrushingtothehospitalwhereherfatherwasstaying?
A.Hopeless
B.Sorry.
C.Frightened
D.Disappointed.
(3)
Whichwordsbestdescribethewriter’sfather?
A.Honestandmodest.
B.Strictanddemanding(要求高的).
C.Talkativeandpositive(积极乐观的).
D.Caringandthoughtful.
(4)
What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Whatagoodfather!
B.HowbusyIam
C.Timekeepsgoing.
D.Myfatherandourfamily.
5.(10分)(2019九上·萧山月考)阅读理解
Iwalkedquicklyoutofmychurch.Itwaslate.Mydadwaswaiting.Istaredattheparkinglot.ThenIsawmydad'slittleredHonda."Getin!
Getin!
Whyareyousolateallthetime?
"
Theridehomewasnotmuchmorethanfiveminutesbuteachminutemovedslowly.Wewerestuckbehindanolderman.Hewasn'tgoingmorethan15kilometersanhour.Mydadstartedtoshout,"Learnhowtodrive,Grandpa!
"Hehitthesteeringwheel(方向盘)withhishands.Hewasreallyangry.
"Dad,stopit.Whydoyoualways…?
"Hecutmeoff,"I'dnotgetstuckatthelightbecauseofthisfellow!
"Theoldermangottothelightjustasitwaschanging."You'refree!
Driveawayquickly,"Ithought.Ilookedovermydad."Canyoubelievethat,Stephen?
Igetstuckateverylight.Therearesomanystupiddriversoutthere,"hesaidangrily.
Whogiveshimtherighttoshoutatsomeone?
Angerbuiltinsideme."WhatifIshoutedatmyfriendswhentheyaskedmeforhelp?
"Isaid.Ilookedoutofthewindow,tryingtocatchmybreath.
"Youknow,Stephen,Ithinkyouaregoingtobeapsychologist(心理学家),"hesaid.IrememberthelasttimeItriedtosaysomething,hehadfumed,"Don'ttellmehowtodrive!
IfIwantyouropinion,I'llaskforit!
Thinkaboutwhatyousaybeforeyoutalk."
Usually,he'dbeangrythatIwoulddoubthisauthority(权威),butthistime,heacceptedwhatIhadsaid.Asenseofprideroseupinme.Ithadbeenashortdrive,butithadbeenthebestcarrideofmylife.
(1)Fromthepassage,wecouldseethefather