秋季高起专入学考试模拟题一.docx
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秋季高起专入学考试模拟题一
2009年秋季高起专入学考试模拟题
(一)
英 语
考生注意事项:
1.本试卷满分100分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试题纸上无效!
一、语音知识(共5小题每题1分共5分)
在下列每组单词中有一个单词的划线部分与其他的划线部分读音不同,找出这个单词,并把它前面的大写字母添入答题卡相应位置上。
1.A.neighborhoodB.eighteenC.heightD.weight
2.A.wolfB.softC.storyD.pop
3.AunitBstruckCstudentDduty
4.AcheerBchestCchemistDcheat
5.AcountedBaskedCmissedDwhipped
二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母添入答题卡的相应位置上。
6.______morecareful,suchspellingmistakesmighthavebeenavoided.
A.YouhadbeenB.Youhavebeen
C.HadyoubeenD.Haveyoubeen
7.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.
A.lessB.little
C.fewD.fewer
8.Heaskedmehowlong______goingtostayinthehotel.
A.timewasIB.timeIwas
C.wasID.Iwas
9.Iwouldrather______withyon.
A.nottogoB.tonotgo
C.togoD.notgo
10.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.
A.PackedB.Afterpacked
C.HavingpackedD.Packing
11.We______5hourswritingtheplanforourworknextmonth.
A.costB.spentC.tookD.spare
12.______countryintheworldshoulddoherbesttokeeptheworldpeace.
A.EachB.AllC.EveryD.Everyone
13.Itwassaidthatthenewcar______totheinstituteasagiftbyabusinessman.
A.hadgivenB.wouldgiveC.hadbeengivenD.hasbeengiven
14.I'll______atthenextstop.
A.getoffB.gettoC.getupD.getinto
15.Hetoldus______hehaddone.
A.thatallB.allthatC.allwhichD.whatall
16.Thoughitbeganraining,thepeasants______rice.
A.wentontoplantB.wentonplantingC.kepttoplantD.didn'tstoptoplant
17.Thedoctorwasreadingatestreportwhenthepatient______inbyanurse.
A.wasshownB.hadshownC.showedD.shown
18.——Willyoutakethesetoyourroomand______themsafe?
——I'llcomeandtakethemsoon.
A.setB.considerC.keepD.get
19.Hefelloffhisbike.______,hehadtostayathomeforseveraldays.
A.InawordB.InotherwordsC.AsamatteroffactD.Onceinawhile
20.Abigdograninfrontofmymother'scarandshe______stopveryquickly.
A.oughttoB.hadbetterC.mustD.hadto
21.Youforget______ittome.Ihaven'tforgotten______ittoyouyesterday.
A.toreturn;togiveB.returning;givingC.toreturn;givingD.returning;togive
22.Theboss______already______withthewoman,who______himherplan.
A.is;talking;hastoldB.will;talk;tellsC.has;talked;toldD.had;talked;told
23.Whatthemansaidatthemeetingmadeusall______.
A.surpriseB.tosurpriseC.surprisedD.surprising
24."Noneofthemneeddoanyworktoday,______they?
""Yes,allofthem______.
A.needn't;needB.mustn't;mustC.need;needn'tD.need;must
25.Hardly______whenitbegantorain.
A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedheC.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive
26.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.
A.oughttocomeB.oughttobecomingC.oughttohavecomeD.oughthavecome
27.Itwasnotuntiltheaccidenthappened________.
A.whenIbecameawareofmyfoolishnessB.whenmyfoolishnessbecameobvious
C.thatdidIrealizemyfoolishnessD.thatIbecameawareofmyfoolishness
28.Asweknow,physics______thescienceofenergy.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
29.Thetrain______ofthestationrightontime.
A.pulledB.pulleddownC.pulledonD.pulledout
30.______yousay,hewon'tlistentoyou.
A.NomatterwhereB.NomatterwhatC.HoweverD.Whichever
三、完形填空(共15题每题1分共15分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每个小题的四个选项填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并把答案添入答题卡上。
TheUnitedStates_____31_____alargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanada_____32_____thenorth,_____33_____Mexicotothesouth._____34_____theUnitedStatesisabigcountry,it'snotthelargestintheworld.In1979its_____35_____wasover185,000,000.
Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,after_____36_____independencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates,_____37_____ofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbya_____38_____.Allthestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstars_____39_____ontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48states.In1989,however,two_____40_____starswereaddedtotheflag_____41_____thenewstates_____42_____AlaskaandHawaii.
Sometimes_____43_____issaidthattheIndiansaretheonlyrealAmericans.MostAmericans,however,aredescendants(后代)ofpeoplev_____44_____camefromallovertheworldtofindanew_____45_____inanewland._____46_____whocamefirstand_____47_____greatestnumberstomaketheirhome_____48_____theeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.Itis_____49_____thatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelike_____50_____ofEnglandthanofanyothercountryintheworld.
31.A.doesB.makesC.coversD.gives
32.A.toB.inC.atD.from
33.A.orB.andC.eitherD.nor
34.A.AlthoughB.AsC.BecauseD.Nowthat
35.A.nationB.peopleC.personsD.population
36.A.doingB.winningC.givingD.making
37.A.everyB.ailC.eachD.some
38.A.satelliteB.moonC.planetD.star
39.A.disappearedB.appearedC.weredisappearedD.wereappeared
40.A.lessB.moreC.anotherD.others
41.A.representsB.representedC.representD.representing
42.A.ofB.fromC.betweenD.by
43.A.thisB.thatC.itD.such
44.A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whom
45.A.workB.landC.lifeD.star
46.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThoseD.That
47.A.onB.inC.byD.for
48.A.onB.inC.overD.of
49.A.becauseofB.becauseC.forD.from
50.A.theseB.thoseC.theoneD.that
四、阅读理解(共15题每题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从第小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并将答案添入答题卡相应位置
A
OnNovember19,1863,AbrahamLincolnwenttoGettysburginPennsylvaniatospeakattheNationalSoldiersCemetery.TheCivilWarwasstillgoingon.TherewasmuchcriticismofPresidentLincolnatthetime.Hewasnotatallpopular.HehadbeeninvitedtospeakatGettysburgonlyoutofpoliteness.TheprincipalspeakerwastobeEdwardEverett,afamousstatesmanandspeakeroftheday.Everettwasahandsomemanandverypopulareverywhere.
ItissaidthatLincolnpreparedhisspeechonthetrainwhilegoingtoGettysburg.Latethatnight,aloneinhishotelroomandtiredout,beagainworkedbrieflyonthespeech.ThenextdayEverettspokefast.Hespokeforanhourand57minutes.Hisspeechwasaperfectexampleoftherichoratoryoftheday.ThenLincolnrose.Thecrowdof15,000peopleatfirstpaidlittleattentiontohim.Hespokeforonlynineminutes.Attheendtherewaslittleapplause.Lincolnturnedtoafriendandremarked,"Ihavefailedagain".OnthetrainbacktoWashington,hesaidsadly,"Thatspeechwasaflatfailure,andthepeoplearedisappointed".
Somenewspapersatfirstcriticizedthespeech,butlittlebylittleaspeopleredidthespeechtheybegantounderstandbetter.Theybegantoappreciateitssimplicityanditsdeepmeaning.ItwasaspeechwhichonlyAbrahamLincolncouldhavemade).
Today,everyAmericanschoolchildlearnsLincoln'sGettysburgAddressbyheart.NoweveryonethinksofitasoneofthegreatestspeechesevergiveninAmericanhistory.
51.In1868,AbrahamLincolnwas______.
A.verycriticalB.unpopularC.verypopularD.verycourteous
52.LincolnwasinvitedtospeakattheNationalSoldiersCemeterybecausehewas______.
A.afamousspeakerB.averyhandsomeman
C.PresidentofthecountryD.apopularstatesman
53.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.
A.LincolnpreparedhisspeechverycarefullybeforehewenttoGettysburg
B.Lincolnwasverybusyatthetimeanddidn'thavemuchtimetopreparehisspeech
C.Lincoln'sspeechwasfullofrichwords
D.Lincoln'sspeechwasverylong
54.twasafactthatLincoln'sspeechwas______.
A.animmediatelysuccessB.warmlyapplauded
C.atotalfailureD.notwell-receivedatfirst
55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddresshasdeepmeaning.
B.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressissimpleinstyle.
C.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressismemorizedbyeveryAmericanschoolchild.
D.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressisthegreatestspeecheverdeliveredintheUnitedStates.
B
Anotherthinganastronauthastolearnaboutiseatinginspace.Foodisweightless,justasmenare.
Foodforspacehastobepackedinspecialways.Someofitgoesintotubesthatamancansqueezeintohismouth.Bite-sizedcookiesarepackedinplastic.
Thereisagoodreasonforcoveringeachbite.Theplastickeepspiecesoffoodfromtravellinginthespaceship.Ontheearthverysmallpiecesoffoodwouldsimplyfalltothefloor.Butgravitydoesn'tpullthemtothefloorwhentheyareoutoftheplasticinaspaceship.(93)(Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstruments).Ifanyoftheinstrumentsisblocked,theastronautsmayhavetroublegettingsafelyhome.
Asastronautstravelonlongerspacetrips,hemusttaketimetosleep.Anastronautcanfithimselftohisseatwithakindofseatbelt.Or,ifhewantsto,hecansleepinasleepingbagwhichisfixedinplaceunderhisseat.Butbecarefulhemustputhishandsunderthebeltwhenhegoestosleep.Thisisbecauseheisreallyafraidthathemighttouchoneofcontrolsthatisn'tsupposedtobetoucheduntillater.
56.Whywouldastronautscovereachbiteoffoodinspace?
A.Becausesmallpiecesoffoodwoul