八年级英语上学期寒假作业六 人教新目标版.docx

八年级英语上学期寒假作业六 人教新目标版.docx

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八年级英语上学期寒假作业六人教新目标版

2019-2020年八年级英语上学期寒假作业（六）人教新目标版

温馨寄语：

别祈望不劳而获。

成功不会自动降临，成功来自积极的努力，要分解目标，循序渐进，坚持到底。

一、 单选题 （ 本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

1.—Haveyouever________theGreatWall?

    —Yes,Ihave.Ivisiteditlastyear.

A. beenin  B. goneto   C. etoD. beento

2.Alltheotherstudentswenttothebeach________Mary,becauseshewasillinhospital.

A. besidesB. exceptfor  C. exceptD. with 

3.Itissilly________hertodosuchathing.

A. forB. atC. of D. in

4.Youshouldholdonto（坚持）yourdream,don’t________.

A. giveitup  B. giveupit  C. giveinit    D. giveitout

5.MissLin________alotofworkforthepoorareasince2010.

A. doesB. didC. hasdoneD. willdo

6Thedoctorhassavedmorethan100children________hebecameadoctor.

A. forB. sinceC. becauseD. in

7.TheDongying-Hainanairline________forabout5months.Ihavetakentheflightsthreetimes.

A. isopen  B. hasopenedC. hasbeenopen   D. hasbeenopened    

8.Ihavetwotickets________theballgame.

A. ofB. inC. withD. to

9.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

Not

A.everB.alreadyC.yetD.just

10.Where’sLisa,Eric?

Shetothelibrary.

A.goesB.hadgoneC.hasgoneC.wouldgo

二、完形填空（15分）

Kunming isthecapitalof Yunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.11theweatherin Yunnanchangesfromplacetoplace, Kunming __12__herbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernottoocoldinwinter.That’swhy__13__peopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreat__14havetakenplacethere.Alotoftallbuildings,cinemasandhospital_15_.Youcancrossthestreets__16__footbridges（人行桥）inthecity.Youcanbuy17youwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebeing__18__.

Atweekendsoronholidays,peopleliketorelax19indifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,people,especiallyoldpeople,wouldlike__20__theWesternHill.Fromthetopofthehill,youcanhaveagood_21_thebeautifulsceneryof Kunming.Farawayfromthehill,youcanenjoytheSleepingBeauty（睡美人）amongthehills22supper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankof Dianchi Lake.The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden aretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity.Youcanspendawholeday23theworld-famousgarden.Alittlefurtherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity,aspecialforestwelesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.Soitiscalled Stone Forest.

Peoplein Kunming arereally__24__.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericenoodles.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabout Kunming andtastethefoodthere,pleasepayavisit25Kunming!

（）11.A.thoughB.butC.howeverD.and

（ 12A.isfamousatB.isfamousforC.isfamousofD.isfamousto

（ 13A.somanyB.somuchC.afewD.alittle

（ 14A.chancesB.changesC.chanceD.change

（ 15A.hasputupB.haveputupC.hasbeenputupD.havebeenputup

（ 16.A.onB.overC.aboveD.in

（）17.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.why

（ 18.A.goodandgoodB.betterandbetterC.badandbadD.worseandworse

（）19.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself

（ ）20A.climbB.toclimbC.climbingD.climbed

（ ）21.A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

（）22.A.BehindB.AfterC.BeforeD.Infrontof

（ ）23.A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.tovisit

（ 24.A.friendB.friendshipC.friendlyD.friendless

（）25A.onB.inC.toD.from

三、 阅读理解 （ 本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

Mr.Browngotuplatethismorning.Hewasgoingtobelateforwork.Ltwasraininghardandthestreetswerewet.Hedrovesofastthathedidn'tseetheredlights.Hecouldn'tstophiscarandhitacar.Anoldmangotoutofthecarandcalledoutangrily,"Whatareyoudoing?

Howcanyoudriveso

fast?

""l'msorry,sir,"saidMr.brown,"ldidn'tseethelightsturnred."Thenhebroughtoutabottleofwineandgaveittotheoldman."It'scoldtoday,sir,"saidMr.Brown."Pleasedrinkalittle,andthenyou'llgetwarm."Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.Heasked,"l'mfellingmuchbetternow.Whydon'tyoudrinkany?

""lcan'tdrinkanythingnowsir,"answeredMr.Brown"l'mwaitingforthepoliceman.Onlydrunkardscauseaccidentsyouknow!

"

（）26..Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheeveningD.Atnight

（）27..

WhydidMr.Browndrivesofast?

A.HewashappythatdayBHewasgoodatdrivingC.TherewerefewcarsinthestreetD.Hewasafraidtobelate

（）28..Mr.BrownhitthecarbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat____.

A.hedidn'tseetheredlightsB.hedrovefastC.hecouldn'tdriveatallD.itwasraininghard

（）29..WhydidMr.Browngiveabottleofwinetotheoldman?

A.TomakehimhappyB.TomakehimdrunkC.TomakehimwarmD.Tomakefriendswithhim

（）30..Wecanknowthat_____atlast.

A.Mr.Brownwasnotlateforwork

B.theoldmanMr.Brownbecamegoodfriends

C.Mr.Browndranksomewine

D.Mr.Brownfooledtheoldman

B

OnceMrKinghadacat,andheloveditverymuch.Hecalledit“sky”,becausehethought“sky”wasthestrongestnameintheworld. 

    Onedayhehadamealatarestaurantwithhiscat.Hemethisoldfriend.Hetoldhimabouthislovelycatanditsname.Hisfriendsaid,“Howfoolishyouare!

Skyisnotthestrongestthingintheworld.Mycatiscalled‘cloud’becausecloudisstrongerthansky.”Afterhearingthis,MrKingcalledhiscat“wind”becausehethoughtwindwasstrongerthancloud. 

    Afterafewdayshesuddenly（突然）thoughtthatwallwasstrongerthanwind.And“mouse（老鼠）”wasstrongerthanwall.Sohewenttohisfriendtoaskforanidea.Hisfriendsaid.“Don’tyouthink‘cat’isstrongerthanmouse?

”“Yes,but....” 

    Themanthoughtandthoughtandthendecidedhiscat’snamehadbetterbe“cat”becauseamousewasalwaysafraidofacat. 

    DoyouthinkMrKingisverysilly（傻的）orfunny?

31. MrKing________hiscatverymuch.

A. didn’tlikeB. lovedC. hatedD. hit

32. Hiscat’sfirstnamewas“________”.

A. skyB. catC. windD. cloud

33. Hedecidedhiscat’slastnamewas________.

A. mouseB. wallC. cloudD. cat

34. MrKingcalledhiscat“cat”becausehethought________.

A. acatwasalwaysafraidofamouseB. helikedthisbeautifulname

C. thenamehadmoremeaningsD. amousewasalwaysafraidofacat

35. MrKinggavehiscat________namesinall（总共）andatlasthecalledit“cat”.

A. sixB. fiveC. fourD. two

C

“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings. 

    “Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay“It’scool.”Youmaythink,“He’ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer. 

    Weallmaximize（扩大）themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here’saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfalltheyhadvisited.Ononestudent’spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It’ssocool”.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt. 

    Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（不足）ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信性）.Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword“cool”?

Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool. 

36. Weknowthattheword“cool”has________.

A. onlyonemeaningB. nomeaningsC. manydifferentmeaningsD. thesamemeaning

37. Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.

A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel

38. Ifyouare________something,youmaysay,“It’scool.”

A. interestedinB. angryaboutC. afraidofD. unhappywith

39. Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis________theway

thewordisused.

A. pleasedwithB. strangetoC. worriedaboutD. carefulwith

40. Inthepassage,thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword“cool”________.

A. canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB. usuallymeanssomethinginteresting

C. canmakeyourlifecolourfulD. maynotbeascoolasitseems．

四．回答问题（20分）

MrSmithwasillandhewenttoseeadoctor．Thedoctoraskedhimtoputouthistongue（舌头），andthenhesaid，“OK，Youcanputyourtonguebacknow．There’snothingwrongwithyou，butI’mafraidyouhaveaproblem．Youhardlyevertakeexercise．”

　　“But，doctor，”MrSmithsaid，“Idon’tthinkso．”

　　“Don’ttellmewhatyouthink，”thedoctorsaid，“Iknowwhatyouneed．　Iseealotofpeoplelikeyou．Noneofthemgoesanyexercise．Theysitinofficesalldayandinfrontofthetelevi

sionintheevening．Youmustwalkquicklyforatleast（至少）20minutesaday．”

　　“Idon’twanttohearanyexcuse（借口），”thedoctorsaid．“Youmustfindtimeforexercise．Ifyoudon’t，youwillgetfatandhavehealthproblems．”

　　“ButIwalkeveryday，”MrSmithsaid．

　　“Oh，yes，andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis．Youwalkafewmeterstothebusstopfromyourhouse，afewmoremetersfromthebusstoptoyouroffice，andafewmoremetersfromourofficetoyourdining–roomforlunchandback．That’snotarealwalk．I’mtalkingaboutawalkintheparkorbythelakefortwentyminuteseveryday．”

　　“Wouldyoupleaselistentome，doctor?

MrSmithsaid，gettingalittleangrywithhisdoctor．

　　“I’mapostman，”MrSmithwenton，“andIwalkfornearly（几乎）sevenhourseveryday．”

　　Foramomentthedoctorwassilent（沉默的），thenhesaidquietly，“Putouryourtongueagain，willyou?

”

　　根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

41．WheredidMrSmithwork?

　42.HowdidthedoctorlookoverMrSmith?

43.WhatdidthedoctoraskMrSmi