浙江省金华市届九年级下教学质量英语试题一含答案.docx
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浙江省金华市届九年级下教学质量英语试题一含答案
2018学年第二学期九年级英语教学质量检测
(一)
卷I
一、听力理解(共15小题,满分25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Whattimewilltheconcertstart?
A.At7:
00pm.B.At7:
30pm.C.At8:
00pm.
2.Howaretheytravelling?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycoach.
3.Whoseistheticket?
A.MrBrown’s.B.MrsBrown’s.C.MrsGreen’s.
4.Whywastheboylateforschool?
A.Becausehewokeuplate.
B.Becauseofbadweather.
C.Becausehisbikewasbrokendown.
5.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
第二节:
听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6~7两个问题。
6.Whosebirthdaypartyisit?
A.Ben’s.B.Mary’s.C.Sam’s.
7.What’sthegirl’sfavourite?
A.Goingtoparties.B.Studyingallday.C.WatchingTV.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。
8.WhatisPeterworriedabout?
A.HisspokenEnglish.B.HiswrittenEnglish.C.HisspokenChinese.
9.WhydoEnglishpeopleneverspeaktoPeter?
A.BecausehisEnglishistoopoor.
B.BecauseEnglishpeoplehatetobetalkedto.
C.BecauseEnglishpeopleneverspeakfirst.
10.WithwhattopiccanPeterstartconversationswithEnglishpeople?
A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Hisfamily.
第三节:
听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答11~15五个问题。
(共
5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
11.WhatisTom’sweekendjob?
A.Toprintnewspapers.B.Tohandoutnewspapers.C.Tosellnewspapers.
12.WheredoesTomputthenewspapersonrainydays?
A.Onthebookshelves.B.Inthemilkboxes.C.Intheletterboxes.
13.WhydoesTomfixalightonhisbike?
A.Becauseheoftencan’tfinishthetaskuntilafterdark.
B.Becausehehaspooreyesight.
C.Becausehewantstomakehisbikenicer.
14.HowfarisTom’sworkingarea?
A.Closetohisschool.B.Closetohishome.C.Veryfarfromhishome.
15.HowmuchmoneycanTomgetaweek?
A.Elevendollars.B.Elevenpounds.C.Elevenyuan.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
IntheUnitedStates,thereisachildpsychologist(心理学家)whospecializes(专门主持)in
Children’sRadioandanswersquestionsraisedbychildren.
Oneday,a16namedAlicecalledtoaskaquestion.
Sheasked,“I’magoodgirl,andmybrotherisabadboy.Momanddadaskedus17tobedat9o’clockeverynight,everytimeIwasveryobedient(听话的)tobed18.Butthe
brotherisdisobedient,andeverytimehewantsanappletogotobed,andhecangetawaywithiteverytime.Iwantanapple,too,butmyparents19giveittome.20isthebrotherabadboy,healwaysgetstheapple,andI’magoodgirl,butIcan’tgettheapple?
”
Thefamouschildpsychologist21bythequestion,andhetoldAlice22,“I’msorry,Idon’tknownow.IfonedayIknow23,itmustbethefirsttimetotellyou.”
Threeyears24,andthatdayhewenttoawedding(婚礼).25thewedding,the
nervousbridegroom(新郎)puttheringinhisrighthandonthebride’s(新娘)left.Thepriest(牧师)explainedto26,“Child,herlefthandisflawless(完美无瑕的)andyouarewearingherrighthand.”
Thepsychologistcametoasuddenrealization.Hequicklyleftthewedding,wentbacktotheradio,stoppedalltheprograms27wereontheair,andbegantocallthenameofAlice.
Hesaid,“Alice,areyouhere?
Areyouinfrontoftheradio?
Doyouremembertheproblem3yearsago?
I’msorry,youare28yearsold,andI’vegottheanswer.Ihopeyoucanlistencarefully,andIhopeyoudon’twanttobegrim(耿耿于怀)forthebadboytogettheapple.The
badboygetstheapple,butyouget29giftfromGod,thatis,youareagoodchild.”Thisisthefamous“God30notreward(奖励)goodchildren.”
16.A.sixyearsoldB.sixyearoldC.six-years-oldD.six-year-old
17.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went
18.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimeD.atatime
19.A.neverB.notC.usuallyD.always
20.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.What
21.A.askedB.wasaskedC.wasaskingD.asks
22.A.honestlyB.dishonestlyC.suddenlyD.sadly
23.A.thequestionB.theproblemC.theanswerD.theboy
24.A.passesB.haspassedC.passedD.past
25.A.AfterB.InC.OnD.At
26.A.herB.himC.meD.us
27.A.itB.whatC.thatD.who
28.A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine
29.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
30.A.doB.doesC.didD.never
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Flu(流感)easilyspreadsfromonepersontoanother.Thisisespeciallytruetopeoplewhoareweak.Ifyouareweak,youaremorelikelytocatchflueasily.Doyouknowhowtoavoidflu?
Keepingoodhealth
Thebestantidotetoillnessisgoodhealth.Youcaneateverythingyouwantbutmakesurethatyourdietishealthy.Thehealthieryouare,thebetterforyoutoavoidanytypeofillnessaround.
Mostdoctorssuggestplentyoffreshfruitjuiceandwaterinorderforonetoavoidflu.
Stayawayfrompeoplewithflu
Ifamemberofthefamilyorafriendhasflu,stayawayfromthemuntiltheyarewell.Fluisverycommunicableandyoucancatchitbygoingwiththepersonwithflu.Wearamask(面罩)andavoidusingthingsthatthepersonwithfluisusing.
Exercise
Exercisingwillmakeyoustrongerwhichmeansastrongerimmune(免疫)systemtoo.
Exerciseoftensothatyourbodywillkeephealthy.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindofexercise.Whatisimportantisyouaremakingyourbodystrongertopreventattackingyou.
Behappy
Happypeoplearehealthypeople.Theirlifeisstress-free,sotheyaremorelikelytobesafefromillness.Ifyouareunhappy,youwilleasilygetsick.
31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtoavoidaccidents.B.Howtoavoidflu.
C.Howtokeepyourselfsafe.D.Howtokeepyourselfhappy.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“communicable”mean?
A.会传染的B.无效的C.致命的D.顽固的
33.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthepassagegiveus?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.FiveB
Playingsportsisalotoffun;gettinghurtisn’t.Beforeplayingsports,youshouldwarmupfor15to30minutes.Whenplayingsports,youshouldknowtherulestoavoidinjuries.Forexample,insoccer,youshouldgoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.Thisway,youwon’thurtothers.
Whatdoothercountriesdotokeepstudentssafe?
Japan
AtpublicelementaryschoolsinJapan,earthquakedrillsareheldonceamonth.Theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquake.Regulartraininghelpsstudentsescapefromearthquake-strickenareaswithoutcausinganystampedes(踩踏).
Australia
MoststudentsinAustraliatakefirst-aidcoursesatschool.Theylearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass,suchashowtocallanambulance(救护车)andwhattodowhensomeoneishurt.Thegovernmentistryingtomakeallkidstakesuchcourses.
US
MostUSschoolbuildingshavefireescapes.Afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladdersateachstoryofabuilding.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandbuiltoutsidethebuilding.Peoplecangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow.Itisnotagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromhigherthantwostories.Youmayhurtyourself.
34.Weshouldknowtheruleswhenplayingsports,because.
A.itcanhelpuswinB.itcanhelpushavealotoffun
C.itcanhelpusavoidinjuriesD.itcanhelpusmakefriends
35.WhatdoAustralianstudentslearnintheirfirst-aidclass?
A.Howtostaysafeduringanearthquake.B.Howtostaysafewhentheyplaysoccer.
C.Howtoescapefromafire.D.Howtocallanambulance.
36.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.InJapan,earthquakedrillsareheldonceatermatelementaryschools.
B.Regularearthquaketrainingcanhelpkeepstudentssafeduringanearthquake.
C.OnlyafewstudentsinAustraliacanlearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass.
D.It’sagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromthethirdfloortoescapefromthefire.
37.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout.
A.whatthedangerisB.earthquakedrills
C.first-aidknowledgeD.differentwaystokeepstudentssafeC
Sometimes,whenyouworrythatyoumayfailanexam,youendupfailing.Orduringaseatingarrangement(安排)inyourclass,whenyouareafraidtositnexttosomeoneyoudon’tlike,youendupsharingthedeskwithhimorher.
ThisiswhatMurphy’sLaw(墨菲定律)tellsus:
Ifthingscangowrong,theywillgowrong.
Butisittrue?
OfthestudiesaboutMurphy’sLaw,themostfamousoneisthebuttered(黄油)toast(吐司面包)phenomenon(现象):
Whentoastwithbutterfalls,itlandsbutter-sidedownmostofthetime.
Toprove(证明)this,RobertMatthewsdidalotofexperimentswithmorethan1,000Britishschoolkidsin2001.
Inthefirstexperiment,eachstudentputapieceofbutteredtoastonaplate,letitslideoff(滑落)20timesandnotedwhichsideitlandedon.Ofalmost10,000experiments,toastlanded
butter-sidedown62%ofthetime.
Butyoumayask:
Isitthebutterthatplaysarole?
HerecomesMatthews’secondexperiment.
Thistime,insteadofbutter,thetoasthadaletter“B”writtenononeside.Itstilllanded58%ofthetimeontheB-side.
ThisprovedthatMurphy’sLawistrue:
Iftoastcanlandbutter–sidedown,itwilldoso.Matthewsdidanotherexperiment.Whenstudentsthrewthetoastfromaheightof2.5metres,
thetoastlandedbutter-sidedownonly47%ofthetime.
“Toastlandsbutter-sidedownbecausehumansaren’ttallenoughtoletitlandanyotherway.”Matthewssaid.
38.AccordingtoMurphy’sLaw,duringaseatingarrangementinyourclass,whenyouareafraid
tositnexttosomeoneyoudon’tlike,youmay.
A.sharethedeskwithyourfriend
B.choosetheoneyouliketosharethedesk
C.sharethedeskwiththeoneyoudon’tlike
D.sitalone
39.Inthefirstexperimentofbutteredtoast,weknowthetoastlandedbutter-sidedown.
A.100%ofthetimeB.62%ofthetime
C.58%ofthetime