广东省肇庆市届高三第一次统测英语试题.docx

广东省肇庆市届高三第一次统测英语试题.docx

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广东省肇庆市届高三第一次统测英语试题

广东省肇庆市2019届高三第一次统测英语试题

一、阅读理解

（★★★）Wanttochooseapicturebooktoenjoy?

HerearefourpopularbookssoldonthewebsiteofAmazon,Readandchooseyourfavourite.

TheRelativesCamebyCynthiaRylant

Somanybeautifulmemoriesarecollectedwhenrelativescometovisit.Joininthefunasafamilygetstogetherforasummertheywillneverforget.Warmandinvitinglanguageaswellaswonderfulpicturesbringsthestoryofthisfamily’ssummerget-togethertolife.

AvailablefromAmazon.S11.26

JabariJumpsbyGaiaCornwall

Youknowthatfeelingwhenyou'reasexcitedasyouarescaredtomakeajump.That'showJabarifeelsabouthisfirstjumpoffthedivingboard.Heknowshowtoswim.Heknowsjumpingoffsurelylooksfun.Butishebraveenoughtomakeajump?

Withsomegentleencouragementfromhislovingfather,Jabarijumps.

AvailablefromAmazon.$5.56

ThereMightBeLobstersbyCarolynCrimi

MeetSuki.She'sasmalldogwithabigfearofthebeach.Whenarescueisinorder,Sukisavesthedayprovingthatthere'snothingtofearbutfearitself.Itisaperfectpicturebookforkidswhoareafraidtotrynewexperiences.Itopensthedoortocalmingdialoguesandmessagesofbraveryandvictory.

AvailablefromAmazon.$11.84

ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNovesky

Dory's"Justkeepswimming!

"messageofnevergivingupisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.FollowDorytoanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayinthisbeautifuladventureoffriendshipandsurvival.

AvailablefromAmazon.$12.06

1.WhatdoweknowaboutTheRelativesCame?

2.Whichbooktellshowtoovercomefearsbyhelpingothers?

3.WhatdoesthebookbyAmyNoveskyinspireitsreaderstodo?

A．Ittellsastoryofadventure.

B．Itisthecheapestpicturebook.

C．It'saboutaboy'smemories.

D．It'saboutafamilyget-together.

A．TheRelativesCame.

B．JabariJumps.

C．ThereMightBeLobsters.

D．ThreeLittleWords.

A．Learntoswim.

B．Nevergiveup.

C．Lovetheirfriends.

D．Haveanadventure.

（★★★）Myles,myfour-year-oldson,somehowgotintoanadultpoolwhilewewereoutswimming.Weranoverandpulledhimoutofthewater,onlytoseehisbluefaceandgrey,stillbody.Hewaslifeless.

Onepersonimmediatelycontactedthefrontdeskwhileanothercalled911.Myfriend,JohnNewland,andIbeganCPR（心肺复苏）.Butwehadn'treceivedanyprofessionaltraining.Despiteourbestefforts,wefailedtomakeanyimportantprogressinbringingbackmyson.

Anotherfriendofminerealizedtwooff-dutylifeguards,LizandAlisonManley,werenearby.Thesisters,15and18,recentlytrainedbytheRedCrossinCPR,rantohelp.AlisontookoverdirectlyaboveMylesandLiznearhisfeet.Alisonstartedchestcompressions（胸部压迫）,andLizgaveinstructions.Theyturnedhimonhisside,andclearedtheairwayasheexpelled（排出）water.Theycontinuedchestcompressionsandrescuebreathing,stayingcalmandcooperatingasaperfectteam.

Asthesceneunfolded,somanythingswentthroughmymind.Itseemedthatseconds,minutesandhourspassed,allatonce.Isawhislifeflashbeforemyeyes,theimageofmybelovedsonwearinghisfavoriteLightningMcQueenjammies（睡衣）andthenhist-balluniform.Allatoncewasfilledwithbothregretandhope."Whatkindofafatherletsthishappen?

”,“Staywithme!

”,“Comeon,Myles”,"Idon'twanttolivewithoutyou!

”andfinally"Godhelp,somebody,doanything!

"Thenithappened.Mylesslowlyopenedoneofhiseyesandbegantocry.Ipickedhimupandheldhim.

Myleswasallowedtoleavethehospitalthenextmorningand,despiteeverythingthathappened,heaskedtogotoWorldsofFun.ThiswasthebestFather'sDaygiftIcouldhaveeverreceived,seeingthatmywife,sonanddaughterreunitedandwereallhealthy,playingtogetheragain!

Nodaysaretakenforgrantedanylonger!

4.Whentheauthorpulledhissonoutofthewater,hefoundhissonwas__________5.HowdidLizandAlisonManleyreact?

6.WhatcanweleanabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

7.Afterthataccident,theauthor____________.

A．stillbreathing.

B．strugglinghard.

C．cryingloudinfear.

D．inaverybadsituation.

A．Theycalled911forhelpimmediately.

B．Theytookimmediateactionstosavetheboy.

C．Theyaskedthepoolsmedicalteamforaid.

D．TheytaughttheauthortoperformCPR.

A．Hewasconsideredaterriblefather.

B．Hewasreallyworriedabouthisson.

C．Hewasresponsiblefortheaccident.

D．Healwaysbelievedhissonwouldbefine.

A．decidedtolearnfirstaid.

B．neverlethissonswimagain.

C．allowedhissontodowhateverhewanted.

D．valuedthetimespentwithhisfamilymore.

（★★）Binge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession（一连串，连续）".Withdevelopmentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheinternet,increasesintechnologyandtheriseofon-demandentertainmentcompanies,peoplecannowhavetheirfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisionattheirconvenience.

Thisbehaviorisnothingnew.Infact,"binge-watching"hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Theentertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbehaviorandmanytakestepstoencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconcurrently.Oncetheepisodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlikesuggestions,orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode”.

However,recentresearchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethanoneepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleeporbecomingtiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe’llbemissingwork!

Bingeinghasotherconnections-bingeeating,bingedrinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociatedwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:

“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardtoresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadtonegligenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddiction?

Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmentthattelevisionandonlinemediacanbringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,whentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioningthenitbecomesaproblem.So,what'stheanswer?

Moderation!

Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougood.”

8.Howdidthewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?

9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?

10.WhatLindseysaidinParagraph4impliesthat_____________.11.Whatadvicedidthewritergiveatlast?

A．Listingsomeexamples.

B．Tellingastory.

C．Givingadefinition.

D．Analyzingthecauseandeffect.

A．similarly.

B．gradually.

C．naturally.

D．necessarily.

A．peoplehavenopatiencetodowork.

B．peoplecan’tcontroltheirmovements.

C．peopleareaddictedtowatchingtelevision.

D．peoplecan’tresistthetemptation.

A．Towatchepisodesinamoderateway.

B．Todrawlifelessonsfromtheepisodes.

C．Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.

D．Tokeeponlinemediafromstoppingfunctioning.

（★★）YoucanseeaseaturtlenamedHerman,anoctopus（章鱼）calledOctavia,andasealnamedLidiaattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Ratherthanrealanimals,theyareactuallyartworksmadeoutofplastictrashfromtheocean.

Theseartworksarepartofatravelingexhibitcalled“WashedAshore:

ArttoSavetheSea”.TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbytheartistcalledPozzi,workstoraiseawarenessaboutplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.

Morethan315billionpoundsofplasticlittertheworld’soceanstoday.Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.Rainwater,winds,andhightidesbringthetrashintotheoceanorintoriversthatleadtotheocean.Onceitisunderthewaves,theplasticbeginstobreakupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.

Thousandsofseaanimalsdieeachyearfromeatingplasticbagsandotherthings.Eachyear,millionsmorepoundsofplasticendupintheocean.Arecentstudyfoundthatifthatcontinues,by2050thetotalweightofplasticwillbemorethanthatofallthefishintheocean.

TheWashedAshoreprojectisworkingtostopthatfromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteershavecollected38,000poundsofplastictrashfrommorethan300milesofbeaches.TheyhelpedPozzicreatemorethan60artworksofseacreaturesharmedbyplasticpollution.

“Theseartworksareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversity（生物多样性）onlandandinthesea,”saysDennisKelly,directoroftheNationalZoo.

12.WhatisthepurposeoftheartworksshownattheSmithsonian’sNationalZoo?

13.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthesourceofplasticpollutionintheocean?

14.ThedatainParagraph5isgiventoprovethat______.15.What’sDennisKelly’sattitudetowardstheartworks?

A．Toletpeopleknowaboutanimalsintheocean.

B．Tointroduceonewayofrecyclingplastictrash.

C．Towarnpeopleofplasticpollutionintheocean.

D．ToshowPozzi’sgreatgiftforcreatingartworks.

A．Garbagefromtownsandcities.

B．Trashleftonbeachesbypeople.

C．Plasticbagsbrokenupbywaves.

D．Littercreatedbyhumanactivities.

A．plasticpollutionwillbemoreseriousintheocean.

B．moreandmoreartworkso