广东省东莞市南开实验学校学年高二英语下学期期初考试试题.docx
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广东省东莞市南开实验学校学年高二英语下学期期初考试试题
广东省东莞市南开实验学校2014-2015学年高二下学期期初考试
英语试题
本试卷共5面，5大题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
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考试结束后，收卷时只交答题卷。
第一部分听力
听力理解
听下面一段独白，回答1-2题
Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.hotB.CoolC.Warm.
Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrow?
A.GoboatingB.StayathomeC.Enjoysomesunshine
听下面一段独白，回答3-5题
Howdoesthewomangotoworkatthemoment?
A.BybusB.BysubwayC.Bycar
Whatistheman’sreasonfornotdrivingtowork?
A.HissonisusingthecarB.Hecan’taffordthegasbill
C.Helivesnearhisworkplace
Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisn’tmarriedB.Shedoesn’tlikeherboss
C.Shewaslateforworktoday
听下面一段独白，回答6-8题
6.Wherewillthenewsummerhoursbeposted?
A.OutsidethediningnoonB.Outsidethestudentclub
C.Outsidethestudents’rooms
Whenwillthemealsbeservedonweekends?
A.From7:
00amtonoonB.Fromnoonto7:
00pm
C.From5:
00pmtomidnight
WhatcanthestudentsusethenewsummerIDcardfor?
A.UsingtheschoolhospitalB.Gettingbooksfromthelibrary
C.Doingsportsintheathleticclub
听下面一段独白，回答9-10题
9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfriend?
A.SheislookingforajobB.Shehasnoworkexperience
C.Shedoesn’tdaretoleaveherjob
10.Whatpositiondoesthemansuggestthatthewomanapplyfor?
A.AsecretaryB.AnengineerC.Amanager
听取信息
听下面一段独白，从所听到的内容中获取必要信息填到空格中
SummervacationinAmerica
Summerseason
BeginwithMemorialDayand___11____withLaborDay
Children’sholiday
Both___12_____schoolsaswellascollegesanduniversities areout
Employees’holiday
Theyhave____13_____weeks’leavefromwork
Favoritevacationplaces
Thebeachandthe___14______
Americansandforeignvisitorsoftenvisitednational_15__
第二部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighborsto16alittlepocketmoney.
OnedayI17onthedoorofanelderlywomanandaskedifsheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin18andIshowedhermyworncoat,whichnolongerkeptmewarm.She19metoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid,“Isupposeyouwanttobe20now.”Shethentookoutajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid,“I’mgladyou’vedonea21jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto22newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto23mewithyourreportcardandIwill24youwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood25.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch26asyoucan.”
Iputmyhandsinthejarandgrabbedsomuchmoneythatitwas27formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe28.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeshowedherthatIhadan“A”.
IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighborhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge29thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher30.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.
16.A.saveB.giveC.earnD.change
17.A.turnedB.knockedC.workedD.looked
18.A.schoolB.timeC.troubleD.bed
19.A.allowedB.forcedC.helpedD.stopped
20.A.punishedB.testedC.praisedD.paid
21.A.boringB.newC.fineD.terrible
22.A.keepB.buyC.removeD.make
23.A.visitB.forgiveC.welcomeD.serve
24.A.recognizeB.rewardC.understandD.protect
25.A.goalsB.storiesC.marksD.ideas
26.A.roomB.moneyC.foodD.time
27.A.rareB.enoughC.simpleD.special
28.A.promisedB.discoveredC.knewD.admitted
29.A.decisionB.progressC.mistakeD.difference
30.A.courageB.kindnessC.honestyD.happiness
第二节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~45的相应位置上。
31.Asimovhad_____extraordinaryimaginationthatgavehimabilitytoexplorefutureworlds.
32.Thewebsiteis（benefit）tothedisabledpeople.
33.Hehasneverbeen（absence）fromschoolthisterm.
34.______wasthenClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.
35.Justacceptthedisabled，andgivethem_______（encourage）toliveasrichandfullalifeasyou.
36.Whenyougotoanewcountry，youmustadapt___newmannersandcustoms.
37.Itrytoset_____afewminuteseachdaytoreadEnglishaloud.
38.Aswedrewcloser，Icouldseeawhale__________（attack）byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.
39.Therobot______（rebuild）nextweekbytheexpertisnamedTony.
40.pleasedon’tfeelsorryforthedisabledormakefun____them.
41.Alargewise-lookingturtlewaspassingsoclosetome______Icouldhavetouchedit.
42.Itwasatime_____thekillerwhaleshelpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhales.
43.Thewhale_______（drag）swiftlybythekillersdownintothedepthsoftheseayesterday.
44.Ihopemysuggestionswillmeet________yourapproval.
45._____________（unfortunate），thedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomakemebetter.
第三部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Animals,includinginsects,don'thavea"language"likeours.Theydonot'talk'toeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavetheirwaysofcommunicatingwitheachother.
Canyouseetherabbit'stail?
Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyrunaway.Theyknowthattheyareindanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.
Manyotheranimalsusethiskindof"language".Whenacobraisangry,itraisesitsheadandmakesitselflookpowerful.Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabeehasfoundfood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannot'tell'theotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledance.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.
Someanimals"say"thingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrswhenitispleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike"Oh"or"Ah"whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.
46.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Animalshavelanguageslikehumanbeings.
B.Beescommunicatewitheachotherbydancing.
C.Animalscanusewords.
D.Animalsarebrave.
47.Arabbitusesitstailto______.
A.warnotherrabbitswhentheyareindangerB.tellotherrabbitswherefoodis
C.makeitselflookpowerfulD.helpittorunfast
48.Whenacobraisangry,it______.
A.makesaloudnoiseB.raisesitshead
C.movesupanddownD.doesalittledance
49.Severaldifferentsoundscanbemadebya__
A.rabbitB.beeC.birdD.fish
50.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______usewordsandsentencestoexpressideasandthoughts.
A.alllivingthingsB.allanimalsC.somebirdsD.humanbeings
B
“Lizzie,there’saletterforyou!
”Emilycalledupthestairstohersister.Elizabethlookeddown.“IsitfromHarvard?
Theyrefusedmyapplicationonce.”Emilyanswered,“No,it’sfromYale.”Quickly,Elizabethwalkeddownstairs.Shetooktheletterandopenedit.“Rejectedagain,”Elizabethsaidunhappily.“Whosayswomencan’tbedoctors?
”
“Theyarefoolsnottoacceptyou.Youcan’tletthemstopyou,Lizzie,”Emilysaid.
“Iwon’t.I’llapplytoGenevaMedicalCollege,”Elizabethtoldhersister.Asitturnedout,theprofessorsatGenevaMedicalCollegewerenotfools.TheyallowedElizabethBlackwelltostudymedicine.
In1848,ayearbeforeElizabethwouldgraduate,atyphoidepidemic（伤寒流行病）brokeoutinNewYork.ElizabethwrotetoEmily.“There’sanoutbreakoftyphoid,andIamgoingtohelp.Itisdangerous,soifIshouldnotsurvive,pleasedomethehonorofstudyingmedicineyourself.”
Emilyreplied,“Encouragedbyyourdreamandsuccess,Ihavedecidedtostudyinmedicalschool,aswell.”
Havingsurvivedthedisease,Elizabethtriedtosetupaprivatemedicalpractice.“Igraduatedfirstinmyclassbutnoonebelievesawomancanbeagooddoctor,”shesaidtoEmilyoneday.“AllIhearisthatdoctorsshouldbemen,whilewomenshouldstayhometocookandclean.”
Emilysaidworriedly,“IwillgraduateinJunewithmymedicaldegree.Whatshallwedo?
”Elizabeththoughtforawhileandreplied,“There’sabighouseinthepoorpartofourtown.Wecanpracticemedicinethereforpeoplewhocouldn’taffordcare.”
Soonwiththehelpofsomefriends,ElizabethandEmilyboughtthehouseandopenedahospitalforpoorwomenandchildren.“We’llhaveanall-womenstaff,”Elizabethsaid.“Andlater,we’lladdamedicalcollegeforwomen!
”Emilyadded.Atlast,Elizabethrealizedherdreamofbeingadoctor.
51.Theunderlinedword“Rejected”inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplacedby_____.
A.RefusedB.PraisedC.ChangedD.Accepted
52.HearingElizabeth’swordsabouttheletterfromYale,Emilyfelt_____.
A.excitedB.calmC.satisfiedD.angry
53.In1848,ElizabethwrotetoEmilyto_____.
A.persuadeEmilytocometohelpthesick
B.askEmilytostudymedicineifshedied
C.warnEmilythedangeroftyphoidepidemi
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