精选重庆市江津区学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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精选重庆市江津区学年高二英语下学期期中试题
重庆市江津区2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
A.Heisacleaner.B.Heisajobhunter.C.Heisaneditor.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Goouttoplay.B.Havehisclothesmended.
C.Gotosleep.
3.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Gotothebridge.B.Gototheshoestore.
C.Gototheschool.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherestaurant?
A.It’sthebestone.B.It’stheworstone.
C.It’snothing.
5.Whodoyouthinkthewomanis?
A.Jane’sfriend.B.Jane’ssister.C.Jane’steacher.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whataretheydoing?
A.Theyaregreetingeachother.B.Theyaremakingself-introduction.
C.Theyareworking.
7.WhatistherelationshipprobablybetweenDanandJulie?
A.Theyareoldfriends.B.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.
C.Theydon’tknoweachotherbefore.
听第7段材料,回答第8至11题。
8.Wherehasthewomanbeenrecently?
A.Europe.B.Italy.C.Asia.
9.How
doesthemanlook?
A.Fatter.B.Sick.C.Thinner.
10.Whendidthemanstopeatingchocolatecakes?
A.Sixmonthsago.B.SinceChristmas.C.AftercomingbackfromItaly.
11.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Working.B.Onholiday.C.Traveling.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.She’sgotmuchweight.B.She’sgotafataldisease.
C.Sheistodiesoon.
13.Howmanypatientsdidthedoctortreat?
A.10.B.
9.C.1.
14.Howmanypatientswiththisdiseasewilldieaccordingtothedialogue?
A.100%.B.10%.C.90%.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdidthewomanwanttobuy?
A.5stamps.B.Anenvelope.C.Stampsandenvelopes.
16.Howmuchmoneydidthewomanhavetopay?
A.$2.B.$2.20.C.20cents.
17.Wheredidthedialogueprobablyhappen?
A.Inthepostoffice.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthedrugstore.
听第
10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whyweremanypeopleunabletoescapefromthehotel?
A.Becausetheelevatorswereturnedoff.
B.Becausetheelevatorswerebrokendown.
C.Becausepeopleweretrappedintheelevators.
19.Whatcausedthefire?
A.burningcigarette-end.B.Aburningblanket.
C.Thebrokenelectricwire.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thehotelwasnotcheckedbysafetyofficialformorethanoneyear.
B.Thehotelalarmandwatersystemwerenotworking
.
C.Thestaffondutycalledthefiredepartmentassoonastheyworkup.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
StevenWilliams,anAmericanfatherof14-year-oldPeterwhohasautism,searchedontheInternettofin
daspecifickindoflittlebluecupforhisson.
WhenPeterwastwo,StevengavehimalittlebluecupthatwasmadeinChinaandeversincethecuphasbecomeoneofthemostimportantthingsinPeter'slife.Stevenneverthoughtthatthelittlecupwouldcausesuchabigproblem.Peterbecamedependentonthiscupbecauseeversincehereceivedthegifthewouldonlydrinkwaterfromtheexacttypeoflittlebluecup.Over12years,Peterrefusedtodrinkwaterwithoutthecup.Stevenwasworriedaboutthisbecausetheircurrentcupcouldbreaksoonandheneededtofindareplacementforhissontodrinkwith.Theproblemwasthatthecupwasnolongerbeingproduced.
SteventriedtotakePetertoadoctortosolvethecupproblem,butitwasofnouse.SoStevendecidedtoseekhelpfromthepubliconTwitter.Hegotalotofresponsesandtheenthusiasmpeoplefromallovertheworldgavehimconfidenceandhope.ManystrangersfoundtheiridenticalcupandofferedtosendthemtoPeter.ThoughStevenreceivedalotofhelp,hestillwasconcerned.Allthecupshereceivedwouldeventuallybreak.Astimepassed,itwouldbeevenhardertofindthesamecups.
ThesituationtookasurprisingturnwhenthebabyproductscompanyTommeeTippeeUKgotintouchwithSteven.TheysentateamtoChina,andtheyfoundthesameexactmodelforthecupinthefactorythatfirstmadeit.ThecompanyandtheChinesefactorydecidedtomakeasmanyas500cupsforPeter,andStevenwasthrilledaboutallthis.
21.WhatwouldhappentoPeterwithoutthecup?
A.Hewouldfeelsad.B.Hewouldbreakothercups.
C.Hewouldquitdrinkingwater.D.Hewouldsufferfromautism.
22.WheredidStevendecidetoseekhelp?
A.Fromasocialnetwork.B.FromanAmericancompany.
C.Fromateamofresearchers.D.FromaChinesefactory.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"identical"inParagraph3mean?
A.Exactlyalike.B.Nearlybroken.C.Ofgoodquality.D.Ofdifferentsize.
24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.EnthusiasticpeopleGaveCupstoPeter
B.AmericanBoyPreferredChineseCup
C.ConcernedFatherSoughtMedicalTreatmentforPeter
D.ChineseFactoryHelpedAmericanBoyGetFavoriteCup
B
MyhometownofJacksonvilleisfinallygettingonahealthkick.AndIhavetosay,itisworththewait!
Withsomanyhealthy,veganandevenrawplacestodine,Jacksonvilleiscertainlybecomingaforcetobereckonedwithinthevegetableworld.
ChoicesCafe
Aprimeexampleofahealthy,passionateplacewewanttoshareisChoicesCafe,whichcombinesthelocalLatinflavorswithallveganfavorites.IntheheatofJacksonville,achillyicecreamconealwayshitsthespot.ChoicesCafewillsurelymakeyourmouthwaterwiththeirpeanutbutterandchocolatemint,somakesureyoustopherebetweenmeals.
MacN’FoodTruck
ThefoodtruckphenomenonhitFloridainabigway.Butevenbiggeristheall-veganMacN’FoodTruck!
Thisconvenientfoodeaten-onwheelspullsuptoallsortsofeventsandlocationsinFlorida.Startinglunchdeliverythismonth,it’strackingdowntheMacN’FoodTruck.
TheFrieze
Astylishandbeautifulbar,TheFrieze’saperfectplaceforaromanticdinner.Eventheserviceisfantastic.Youwon’tleavedisappointedwhenvisitingTheFrieze.TheFriezeisthecreationoftwobrotherswithamissionofprovidinghappiness,attractingallsortsoffolksandhelpingthemhealwithfood.
Sublime
I’vecoveredthiscountry’sprimaryveganrestaurantbefore.Theyarealwaysperfectingtheirmenu.Theirfrito(油炸玉米饼)willhaveyouthinkquitedifferentlyaboutcauliflower(菜花),aswilltheiramazingcoconutcake,freshjuices,saladsandotherdelicioustreats.justgo!
25.IfyoulikesandwicheswiththelocalLatinflavor,youcanchoose.
A.ChoicesCafeB.MacN’FoodTruck
C.TheFriezeD.Sublime
26.WhoaremorelikelytogotoTheFrieze?
A.Schoolmates.B.Anewlymarriedcouple.
C.Colleagues.D.Twonegotiatingbusinessmen.
27.WhatdoweknowaboutSublime?
A.Itsfoodisamazing.B.Itisnotedforitsconvenience.
C.Itwascreatedbytwobrothers.D.Ithasaperfecttraditionalmenuforyears.
C
Everytimewegetbehindthewheelofacar,weputourlivesandthelivesofothersatrisk.Self-drivingcarsaredesignedtoreducethoserisksbylettingtechnologycontrolourvehicles.Accidentratesforself-drivingcarshavebeenmuchlowerthanthoseforhuman-drivencars.Google’sself-drivingcarhashadonly13crashesaftertraveling1.8millionmiles.
Ashumans,wecanmakemoralchoicesinavoidingaccidents.Butwhatmoralchoicescanself-drivingcarsmake?
ResearchersatMITstudiedthisissue.TheyhavedevelopedtheMoralMachinewebsitetohelpexplorethechoicesself-drivingcarsshouldmake.MITsaystheMoralMachineis“aplatformforgatheringahumanperspective(观点)onmoraldecisionsmadebymachineintelligencesuchasself-drivingcars”.
YoucanusetheMoralMachinetobethejudgeandhelpself-drivingcarsdecidewhattodoindifferentdrivingsituations.MoralMachinechoicescanhelpMITresearchersexaminethedecisionsself-drivingcarsshouldmake.
TheMoralMachinewebsiteletsyouchoosehowyouwouldreactinacrash.
Youareshowntwopossibletrafficsituationsandyouchoosebetweenthem.Inthesesituations,thebrakes(制动器)havefailedontheself-drivingcar.Thecarwillremaindrivinginthecurrentdirectionoritwillturn.Anaccidentwilltakeplace.Youchoosehowmanylivingbeingswouldbehurtorkilled,andwhothosevictimsshouldbe.
TheMoralMachinewebsitehasmanysituationsandmanypossibleresults.Whenyouclickonthesituationofyourchoice,itwillbehighlighted.Thenthenextsituation
isshown.Attheendofthesession,youareshowntheresults,basedonthechoicesyoumade.Theresultsshowwhichcharacteryouweremostlikelytosaveandwhichcharacteryouweremostlikelytohavedie.Resultsalsoshowhowmucheachfactormeanstoyou,suchasage,societalimportanceorobediencetotrafficlaws.
28.Whatisthepurposeofmaki
ngself-drivingcars?
A.Tointroduceanewtechnology.B.Toreplacehumanworkforce.
C.Toreducesafetyrisks.D.Toofferusefuladvice.
29.WhatdoweknowabouttheMoralMachine?
A.Ithelpshumansmakebetterchoices.B.It’sapartofGoogle’sself-drivingcar.
C.Itcostsalotandcan’tbeappliedworldwide.D.Itaidsself-drivingcarsindecision-making.
30.Whichonebestconcludesthelastthreeparagraphs?
A.Howdowemakemoraldecisions?
B.HowdoestheMoralMachinework?
C.Howdoesyourchoicemakeadifference?
D.HowdowefullyoperatetheMoralMachine?
31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.AnintroductiontoMITMoralMachine.B.AnaccountofwhentouseMoralMachine.
C.AmarketresearchonMITMoralMachine.D.Adiscussionaboutmoraldecision-making.
D
ChinaannouncedonApril1stitwouldestablishtheXionganNewAreainHebeiprovince,aspartofvitalmeasurestoadvancethedevelopmentoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.
Thisisafurthernewareaofnation