乐山市英语中考试题含答案解析.docx

乐山市英语中考试题含答案解析.docx

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乐山市英语中考试题含答案解析

2015年乐山市英语中考试题

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共2节，满分30分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．–Excuseme,canItakethisseat?

–Sure．_________．

A．Don’tworryB．GoaheadC．Takeiteasy

22．–TheradiosaystherewillbeaheavystorminMountEmeitomorrow．

–Badluck．I_________togotherewithmyclassmates．

A．planB．willplanC．planned

23．–_____isitfromheretothetrainstation?

–It’sabout10minutes’busride．

A．HowfarB．HowlongC．Howsoon

24．–I’mtired．Iwanttohaveaday_______nextweek．

–Greatidea,honey．Youdoneedabreak．

A．awayB．onC．off

25．–Hello,thisisDick．CanIspeaktoPeter?

–Holdon,please．I’llsee_______he’sin．

A．assoonasB．ifC．until

26．–Let’sgoforawalk,shallwe?

–OK,_______Ineedtocleanthedishesfirst．

A．soB．andC．but

27．–Ifoundmysister______mythingsandtookmynewmagazines．WhatshouldIdo?

–Iguessyoushouldtellherit’snotright．

A．lookingthroughB．lookingupC．lookingfor

28．Ilikethisdressbetter,butitcostsalmosttwice__________thatone．

A．aslessasB．asmuchasC．asmoreas

29．–Ihearyourdad___________Shanghaionbusiness．Didheflythere?

–Yes,buthewillbehometomorrow．

A．willgotoB．hasbeentoC．hasgoneto

30．Lilywas________hungry___________sheatethreehamburgersinonego．

A．too;toB．so;thatC．enough;that

31．–HasMikereceivedhismother’smail?

–Yes,hesignedforit_________thismorning．

A．inpersonB．infactC．insilence

32．You’dbetter___________toomuchchocolate,oryou’llgetfatfast．

A．nottoeatB．noteatC．noteating

33．The2016OlympicGames___________inRiodeJaneiro,Brazil．I’mlookingforwardtoit．

A．willholdB．isholdingC．willbeheld

34．–Mum,thetrainisleavingineightminutes．I_____________gonow．

–Okay,Jim,callmewhenyougetthere．

A．mayB．mustC．can

35．___________beautifulpicture!

Icouldn’tbelieveitwaspaintedbyayoungchild．

A．WhataB．WhatC．How

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Therewasonceafarmerwholivedneararoad．Itwasnota36road,butfromtimetotime,carspassedthefarm．

Nearthefarmgate,therewasalarge37intheroad．Thisholewasalwaysfullofwater．

Thedriversofthecarsthatpassedbycouldnot38howdeeptheholewas．Theythoughtitwasprobablyshallow（浅的）．Thenwhentheydroveintothehole,theycouldnotdrive39becauseitwasverydeep．

Thefarmerdidnotspendmuchtime40onhisfarm．Hespentmostoftimewatchingthehole．Whenacardroveintoit,hepulledthecaroutwithhistractor（拖拉机）anddemandedalotof41fordoingthis．

Oneday,adriverofacarsaidtohim:

“Youmustmakealotofmoneybypullingcarsoutofthishole42．”

“Oh,no,”thefarmersaid．“Idon’tpullcarsoutoftheholeatnight．AtnightIfilltheholewithwater．”

36．A．busyB．wideC．nice

37．A．stoneB．bagC．hole

38．A．understandB．seeC．hear

39．A．outB．awayC．along

40．A．walkingB．livingC．working

41．A．foodB．moneyC．questions

42．A．dayandnightB．fromnowonC．againandagain

B

Twosmallwordscanbringasmiletosomeone’sface:

thankyou．But43doyousaythesetwowords?

Perhapswhensomeoneholdsthedooropenforyou．Orwhenafrienddoesyouabigfavor．

InBritain,peoplesay“thankyou”quiteoften,evenattimeswhenthereisno44．Sometimeswesayitsarcastically（讽刺地）．45,ifafriendthrowsmyfoodaway,thinkingIwasfinished,Imaysay,“Oh,thankyou!

”Thenmyfriendwouldreply,“Sorry．”Thiscanmakeasituation46confusing（困惑的）toforeignpeople．

However,anyoneworkingintheservicesector（行业）—waiters,taxidrivers,shopassistants,busdriversandsoon–will47a“thankyou”fromBritishcustomers．Ifyou’rehappywiththedriverwhogotyoutoschoolontime,orthewaiterwhoservedyoufood,say“thankyou”tothem．You’rereallysaying“good48“．

Iwasfirst49thatpeopledon’toftensay“thankyou”hereinChina．ButIknowpeoplecanreplacethesewordswithasmileornod．

YetIcan’tchangemyBritish50ofsaying“thankyou”．EvenhereinChina,IknowIusethesetwowordstoomuch．Butsaying“thankyou”isfree,andIbelievethemorethebetter．

43．A．howB．where

C．whenD．why

44．A．needB．useC．goodD．time

45．A．BythewayB．ForexampleC．AboveallD．Afterall

46．A．lookB．soundC．tasteD．smell

47．A．sayB．writeC．sendD．get

48．A．jobB．manC．friendD．team

49．A．excitedB．boredC．surprisedD．interested

50．A．wayB．habitC．standardD．spirit

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?

ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholidays．Andtheirparentsweren’twiththem,thoughtheywereveryyoung．

Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirparents．Manyparentslettheirchildrentakepartinsomekindsofholidaycampsinordertolearnsomepracticalknowledgeintheirlifeandalsolearnsomeknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,readingandwriting．．．Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemselves．

HolidaycampsinHongKongarenotsoexpensive．Mostfamiliescanaffordtosendtheirchildrenthereforfurtherstudyorformakingtheirbodiesstrong．

ItissaidthatstudentsinHongKonghavemuchknowledgeaboutmanythings．Perhapsithassomethingtodowithallkindsofholidaycamps．

51．StudentsinHongKongusuallytookpartin________inthepast．

A．anEnglishholidaycamp

B．amathsholidaycamp

C．ascienceholidaycamp

52．WhenstudentsinHongKongareinholidaycamps,theirparents______．

A．havetolookafterthemB．don’tgowiththemC．muststayathome

53．ThemostimportantthingforthestudentstotakepartinholidaycampsinHongKongis

______．

A．tolearnsomepracticalknowledgeinlife

B．tolearnaboutlivingandlearningskills

C．tolearntolookafterthemselves

54．Thecostoftakingpartinaholidaycampis________．

A．veryhighB．notfairC．low

55．Thestudentswhooftentakepartinholidaycampsusually________．

A．knowalotaboutmanythings

B．showmuchinterestinsports

C．haveastrongloveforfurtherstudy

B

Mymotheronlyhadoneeye．Ineverwantedhertoshowupatmyschool．

Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasterriblyill．Mymothercame．

“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!

”yelledsomeofmyclassmates．Iwishedmymotherwouldhavejustdisappeared（消失）．

“Ifyouembarrass（使……尴尬）me,whydon’tyoujustdie?

”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface．Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsayinganything．

Atthattime,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch．ThatnightIsawmymomcryinginherroom．Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye．Imadeadecision:

Imuststudyhardandleavemymother．

Yearslatermydreamcametrue．Iwasquitesuccessful．Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”motheruntilonedayIgotaletter．

“MysonI’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye．Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye．Asamom,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye．SoIgaveyoumine．

IwasneverangrywithyouandIneverregretteditbecauseIloveyou．”

Icriedoutaloud．OnlythendidIrealisehowbeautifulmymotherwas!

56．Whydidn’tthewriterwanthismomtoshowupathisschool?

A．Becausehethoughtshewasugly．

B．Becausehismomcouldn’tseeanything．

C．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikeher．

57．Fromtheunderlinedword“shouted”inParagraph4,welearnthatatthattimethewriterwasvery_____．

A．nervousB．angryC．excited

58．Thatnight,thewriterdecidedto_______．

A．askhismomnevertogotohisschool

B．takegoodcareofhismomfromthattime

C．workhardandstayawayfromhismom

59．Thewriter’smomlostoneeyebecause_______．

A．sheusedittosaveherson’ssight

B．shehadaseriouscaraccident

C．shewasbornwithonlyoneeye

60．Thestoryismainlyabout_______．

A．thedifficultiesonaboy’swaytosuccess

B．anaughtyboy’sexperienceofgrowingup

C．amother’sgreatloveforherson

C

Howdoyoustudyeachday?

Youmayansweritinonesecond:

haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework．Feelingalittlebored?

Thereareotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingandvaried．It’scalleddigitallearning．

DigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet．Therearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning．Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications（应用）．Peoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles．Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingweiboandWeChatandwebsites．Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher．Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool．

Comparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages．Digitallearningisalsovaried．Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject．Moreimportantly,italwaysoffersstudentsthenewestresources（资源）tolearnfrom．

Digitallearningisalsopersonalized．Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn．Ifyoudon’tmasterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways．

However,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages．Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you’vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates．Asdigitallearningusescomputersorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes．Itisbettertotakearestevery20minutes．

61．Howdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothestory?

A．Haveclassesatschoolanduseonlinetoolsathome．

B．Haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework．

C．Learnthro