中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案.docx

中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案.docx

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中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案

中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案

如何更牢固的记住英语单词？

练习是一种很好的方式，中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，E开头重点单词的专项练习。

一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.earth__________ 2.either_________ 3.electric_________4.encourage_________5.enter________ 6.environment________7.especially________8.European_______9.even________10.everything______11.everywhere______12.excellent________13.except_______14.experience________15.explain________

二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1.encourage___________（写出名词形式）    2.especially____________（写出形容词形式）3.European____________（写出名词形式）4.excellent__________（比较级）________（最高级）

三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Hedoesn’tcomefromFrance.Idon’t_____________（too）.

2.Weshould___________（encourage）studentstostudybythemselves.

3.Wesawhim__________（enter）theroomjustnow.

4.It’sourdutytoloveour_____________（environment）.

5.___________（especial）,youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentswhenyouareupset.

6.Mostof____________（Europe）don’tlikeChinesefood.

7._________（electricity）toothbrushseemedimpossibleonehundredyearsago,butnowitcametrue.

8.Ihadaveryunusual____________（experience）onSunday.AndI__________（experience）aamazingtripwithmyfriends.

9.Youmust___________（explain）toyourparentswhyyouhavedonethat.

四.根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。

Nowmoreandmorecitiescanbeseenonthee_________

（1）.Whenyoue_______

（2）acity,youcanseehighbuildingse_________（3）,straightstreets,hugecolorfule________（4）advertisementboards（牌）onthewallofe_______（5）sideoftheroad.Youcanplay,eat,hangoutore______（6）sleepinthemall.E_______（7）inthecityseemswonderfulande_________（8）.Butbusycitiesbringmanyproblemstothee___________（9）,e________（10）airpollution,waterpollutionandlightpollution.Mostpeoplefindoutwhentheygointoacity,theywillhaveaunhappye________（11）.Thenoisewillmakeyoubored,brightlightfromtheglasswindowwillmakeyoufeelveryhot.Theairinthecityisnotfreshlikeitinthecountry.Andyoucanseewastethingshereandthere.SoE_________（12）don’tlikelivinginacity.Theylikelivinginthecountry. Theye__________（13）thatthecountryhase_________（14）environmentallivingconditions.Theythinkeverythingisgoode_________（15）work.Somescientiste_________（16）peopletoliveinthecountry.Theysaythatlivinginthecountryisgoodforpeople’shealth.

参考答案

一.1.地球；2.两者之中任一的；3.导电的；电的；4.鼓励；激励；5.参加；进入；6.环境；7.特别；尤其；8.欧洲的；欧洲人的；欧洲人；9.甚至；10.每件事情；11.各地；到处；12.卓越的；极好的；13.除；把……除外；14.经历；体验；15.解释；说明

二.1.encouragement;2.especial;3.Europe;4.moreexcellent;mostexcellent

三.1.either;2.encourage;3.enter;4.environment;5.especially;6.Europeans;7.Electric;8.experience;experienced;9.explain

四.1.earth;2.enter;3.everywhere;4.electric;5.either;6.even;7.Everything;8.excellent;9.environment;10.especially;11.experience;12.Europeans;13.explain;14.excellent;15.except.16.encourage

如何更牢固的记住英语单词？

练习是一种很好的方式，中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，关于F开头重点单词的专项练习！

一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.factory___________ 2.fail___________ 3.fall___________ 

4.fan____________ 5.fat_______________ 6.fear____________  

7.fell___________ 8.fewer___________ 9.film_____________

10.fit______________ 11.flew___________12.flower__________

13.fly______________14.follow___________15.football__________

16.foreigner________17.fox______________18.freedom__________

二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1.factory___________（复数形式）  

2.fail________（过去式） 

3.fan________（复数形式）

4.fall_________（过去式）_________（过去分词）  

5.fat________（比较级）_________（最高级）

6.fewer__________（原级）   

7.film________（同义词）   

8.fit__________（现在分词）

9.flew___________（原形）_______（过去分词）  

10.flower________（复数形式）

11.follow__________（第三人称单数形式）   

12.football__________（同义词）

13.foreigner_________（形容词）              

14.fox____________（复数形式）

15.freedom____________（形容词）

三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Manynew_________（factory）arebeingbuiltinChongqing.

2.AlthoughTomworkedhardathisChinese,he_______（fail）intheexam.

3.Theoldman________（fall）asleepassoonashewenttobed.

4.Ifyoueattoomuchjunkfood,you’llbecome_______（fat）and______（fat）.

5.Theman_______（fear）todie.

6.Wecanuse_______（few）peopleandlessmoneytocompletetheworkinashorttime.

7.Thiscoatlooksveryniceandit_______（fit）youverywell.

8.YesterdayJimandhisfriends________（fly）kitesinthepark.

9.Springcomesandtherearemany_________（flower）hereandthere.

10.Firstlookatthepicture,thenanswerthe_________（follow）questions.

11.Moreandmore_________（foreign）areinterestedinChineseandtheybegintolearnChinese.

12.Nowyoucanhardlyseeany_______（fox）inaforest.

13.Childrenneeds________（free）torelax,soweshouldn’tpushthemtoohard.

四.根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。

LiPinleftschoollastyear,buthe____1_____（失败）intheenteringthehighschool.Hisfamilywasverypoor,sohehadtoleavehishomeandworkinthe____2___（工厂）.LiPinisa____3___（迷）of___4____（足球）and____5____（电影）.Heoftengoestowatchthemoviesandfootballmatchinhisfreetime.Hehopestohaveafreelifelike____6____（外国人）inthemovies.Buthedoesn’thavesuchachance.Hehasto____7___（适应） thenewenvironment.Hehasto____8___（跟随）otherpeopletoworkintheworkshop.

Oneday,anaccidenthappened.A____9___（飞行）plane___10____（落下）.Itbrokeintopieces.Butluckily,nopeoplewaskilledintheaccidentandtherewere___11_____（更少的）housesaroundthefactory.Onlyone____12____（肥胖的）____13____（狐狸）waskilled.

参考答案

一.1.工厂；2.失败；3.落下；跌落；4.迷；狂热者；5.肥胖的；6.恐惧，害怕；7.fall的过去式；8.较少的，更少的；9.电影；10.适合；适应；11.fly的过去式；12.花；13.飞行；14.跟随；追随；15.足球；16.外国人；17.狐狸；18.自由

二.1.factories;2.failed;3.fans;4.fell;fallen;5.fatter;fattest;6.few;7.movie;8.fitting;9.fly;flown;10.flowers;11.follows;12.soccer;13.foreign;14.foxes;15.free

三.1.factories;2.failed;3.fell;4.fatter;fatter;5.fears;6.fewer7.fits;8.flew;9.flowers;10.following;11.foreigners;12.foxes;13.freedom

四.1.failed;2.factory;3.fan;4.football;5.film;6.foreigners;7.fit;8.follow;9.flying;10.fell;11.fewer;12.fat;13.fox

如何更牢固的记住英语单词？

练习是一种很好的方式，中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，关于G&H开头重点单词的专项练习！

一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.gave___________2.given__________3.goodbye_________

4.got__________ 5.happen_________6.heard__________

7.hero____________8.holiday________9.hometown__________

10.housework__________11.huge_________12.human________

13.husband_________

二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1.happen_________（过去式）  

2.hear________（过去式）   

3.hero________（复数形式）

4.holiday__________（复数形式） 

5.huge_______（比较级）    

6.get______（过去分词）

7.give_________（过去式）_________（过去分词）

三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Jim________（give）agifttohisfriendjustnow.

2.Mrs.Smithusually_______（get）upearly,butthismorningshe_______（get）uplate.

3.Agreattrafficaccident__________（happen）onthehighwayyesterday.

4.He______（hear）agreatnoiseandgotuptoseewhat tookplacelastnight.

5.Tothesepeoplehewasagreat__________（hero）.

6.We areleavingforShanghaiforoursummer_______（holiday）.

四.根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。

MaybeyouknowthenameofYangYang.Nowheagreat____1__（英雄）inour____2___（家乡）.ManynewspaperandTVstationinterviewedhimandheoftencomesonTV.YangYang hadtosay____3___（再见）tohisparentstoworkformoneywhenheleftschool.HewenttoQinghaiin2009andfoundajobthere.Onedayanearthquake____4____（发生）.Manybuildingfelldownandmanypeoplewereunderthebuildings.YangYangwaspassingahousewhenhe___5___（听见）somepeople toaskforhelp.Hebegantosavepeoplewithoutthinkinganything.Thepeopleweresavedandheleftwithout____6___（给）hisnametothepeople.Later,peoplefoundhimandthankedhimverymuch.

参考答案

一.1.动词give的过去式；2.动词give的过去分词；3.再见；4.动词get的过去式；5.发生；6.动词hear的过去式；7.英雄；8.假日；假期；节日；9.家乡；10.家务；家务事；11.巨大的；庞大的；12.人；人类;13.丈夫

二.1.happened;2.heard;3.heroes;4.holidays;5.huger.6.gotten;7.gave;given

三.1.gave;2.gets;got;3.happened;4.heard;5.hero;6.holiday

四.1.hero;2.hometown;3.goodbye;4.happened;5.heard;6.giving

如何更牢固的记住英语单词？

练习是一种很好的方式，英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，今天是关于I开头重点单词的专项练习！

一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.imagine_________2.impolite________3.impossible________4.include_________5.Indian________6.influence________  7.instead________8.interested_________9.interview________10.island_________

二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1.imagine__________（现在分词） 2.impolite________（反义词）3.impossible_________（反义词）  4.interested________（比较级）5.interview___________（动词过去式） 6.island_________（复数形式）

三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.Youcan_________（imagine）howstrangeaUFOwas.2.It’s_________（polite）tothrowlitterseverywhere.3.Wefoundit_________（possible）tofinishthegreatworkinonedaywithoutanyhelp.4.Mostchildrentakepartinactivities_________（include）sports,languagelearning,musicandmathclasses.5.An__________（Indian）comesfromIndia.6.YangLeilikesbeingagood_________（influence）inthechildren’slives.7.Hewenttoplaysoccer_________（instead）ofbasketball.8.Moreandmorepeopleare___________（interesting）incollecting stamps.9.Areporteris___________（interview）XiaoWangoverthere.10.These________（island）belongtoChina.

四.根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。

Youcan’t____1___（想象）thatamanlivedinaalone____2___（岛屿）forayearwithoutanyhelp.Maybeyou thinkit’s___3____（不可能）.Butit’strue.It’ssaidthatan____4___（印度人）didthat.TheIndianmanwasalways_____5___（对……感兴趣）inlivinginaplacefarawaywithoutanypeople.Sohetookpartinan