经典初一英语完形填空专题练习50篇.docx
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经典初一英语完形填空专题练习50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析
1.Afteryearsofexperience,BrendawasfacedwithachallengeinSundaySchool.However,shejustdidn'tknowhowto(16) dealwith itinagoodway.ShehadneverbeenaskedtoteachachildquitelikeCindy!
Cindy,yousee,wasdifferent.Shecamefromabrokenhome.Andalthoughshewasreally(17) clever ,shethoughtshewassobadthatshecouldnotbesuccessful.Infact,Cindyneededcare,andmostofall,Cindyneededlove!
Therejusthadtobeawayof(18) helping her.Dayafterday,BrendawouldprayforCindy,yetSundaywouldcomeandgoandshesawlittle,ifanychange.
ThenonedayBrendaaskedCindyifshecould(19) play aroleinaChristmasprogrammethechildrenwereplanningtodo.Cindy'sanswerwas,"Don'tyouthinkyoucanfindsomeonebetterthanme?
"
"Betterthanyou?
"cameBrenda's(20) replay ."Whatmakesyouthinkthereis(21) anyone betterthanyou?
"
"Well,I've(22) never beenaskedtodoanythingbeforebecauseI'mnotgood.Iwon'tgetthepart(23) right andtheneveryonewillbemadatmeformessingup(弄糟)their(24) programme ,"cameCindy'sanswer.
"Oh,Cindy,"saidBrendaina(25) gentle voice."Iamso(26) sorry thatyouthinkthat,butyouaresowrong.Don'tyourealizehowcleveryouare?
"
"No," came Cindyrepliedinalowvoicebecauseshewasnowin(27) tears .
"ButCindy,inmyeyes,youarespecialandyoucanalsodosomethingwelllikeothers,"Brendasaid.
Cindywasveryhappy,andshedecidedtohaveatry.
16.A.sharewith
B.dealwith
C.dowith
D.gowith
17.A.clever
B.foolish
C.lovely
D.friendly
18.A.stopping
B.keeping
C.helping
D.knowing
19.A.study
B.like
C.replace
D.play
20.A.reply
B.noise
C.sound
D.problem
21.A.noone
B.anyone
C.none
D.everyone
22.A.ever
B.often
C.always
D.never
23.A.good
B.bad
C.right
D.poor
24.A.environment
B.programme
C.invention
D.homework
25.A.gentle
B.high
C.loud
D.clear
26.A.glad
B.lucky
C.proud
D.Sorry
27.A.silence
B.troubles
C.public
D.tears.
【分析】文章大意:
老师对学生的影响有多大?
看了这篇文章,我相信,你会为这位善良的老师而鼓掌,也会为Cindy的改变而高兴.爱会创造奇迹.
【解答】答案:
16﹣20BACDA21﹣25BDCBA26﹣27DD
16题答案:
B考查词组辨析.sharewith分享,dealwith处理,dowith处理,gowith匹配,经过多年的体验之后,Brenda在周末学校面临着一个挑战,然而,她只是不知道如何用一个好办法来处理它.How与dealwith搭配,what与dowith搭配,所以选B.
17题答案:
A考查形容词辨析.A.clever聪明的,B.foolish愚蠢的,C.lovely可爱的,D.friendly友好的,后面说shethoughtshewassobadthatshecouldnotbesuccessful但是她认为她是如此糟糕以至于她觉得不可能成功,前面应该是虽然她真的很聪明,所以选A.
18题答案:
C考查动词辨析.A.stopping停止,B.keeping保持,C.helping帮助,D.knowing知道,根据前面说Cindyneededlove,辛迪需要爱,后面应该是:
必须找到帮助她的方法,所以选C.
19题答案:
D考查动词辨析.A.study学习,B.like喜欢,C.replace代替,D.play玩,扮演,句意应该是然后有一天,Branda问Cindy是否她能在圣诞节目中扮演一个角色.playapart是"扮演一个角色",所以选D.
20题答案:
A考查名词辨析.A.reply回答,B.noise噪音,C.sound声音,D.problem问题,Cindy的回答是:
"你不认为你可以找到比我更好的人吗?
""比你更好?
"结合语境应该是Brenda回答,所以选A.
21题答案:
B考查代词辨析.A.noone没有人,B.anyone任何人,C.none没有人,D.everyone每个人,根据前面一句的意思可知:
是什么使你认为任何g't人比你更好?
所以选B.
22题答案:
D考查副词辨析.A.ever曾经,B.often经常,C.always总是,D.never从不,根据后面becauseI'mnotgood因为我不够好,应该是以前从来没有人要我做什么事情,所以选D.
23题答案:
考查形容词辨析.A.good好的,B.bad坏的,C.right正确的,D.poor穷的,因为前面说becauseI'mnotgood我不够好,这里应该是我不是那个角色的正确人选,这里体现了Cindy的不自信,所以选C.
24题答案:
B考查名词辨析.A.environment环境,B.programme项目,C.invention发明,D.homework家庭作业,根据语境前面说表演角色,这里应该是然后每个人都会因为我搞砸了他们的节目而疯掉的,所以选B.
25题答案:
A考查形容词辨析.A.gentle温柔的,B.high高的,C.loud大声的,D.clear清楚的,根据语境是老师在安慰学生,所以Branda的声音是温柔的,所以选A.
26题答案:
D考查形容词辨析和句意理解.A.glad高兴的,B.lucky幸运的,C.proud骄傲的,D.sorry难过的,根据后面句子;butyouaresowrong但是你错了,应该是我很遗憾你会那么想,所以选D.
27题答案:
考查名词辨析和句意理解.A.silence沉默,B.troubles困难,C.public公众,D.tears眼泪,根据语境:
."但是辛迪,在我眼里,你是特别的,你也可以和其他人一样做好事情,Branda说,老师的话感动了Cindy,因为Cindy现在在哭,所以选D.
2.DearDad,
Happybirthdaytoyou!
(36) D thisspecialdayI'dliketotalktoyouinaspecialway.Iamnotgoodat(37) C youmyfeelingsfacetoface,soI'mwritingtoshowmydeep(38) foryou.
Youarenotrichorfamous.Butinmyheart,youareoneofthegreatest(39) intheworld.I'mproud(骄傲)ofyou.Youare(40) A interestedinfameorwealth(名利).Butyouoften(41) C
metoschoolandhelpmewithmyschoolwork.Youwork(42) asamanagerinyourcompany(公司).Thesmileonyourfaceshowsyouare(43) A withourfamily.Youtakegoodcareofmygrandparents.YoudosomeshoppingwithMomandcookforusonSundays.
NowIamsorrytosayIdidn't(44) D youmylovebefore,butIamthankfulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.
IfeelquiteluckythatIhavesuchagreatfather.(45) C nowIcanletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.
Wishyouhappinessforever!
Yours,
son
36.A.In
B.At
C.By
D.On
37.A.talking
B.saying
C.telling
D.speaking
38.A.pleasure
B.love
C.dream
D.advice
39.A.mothers
B.fathers
C.brothers
D.sisters
40.A.never
B.often
C.already
D.always
41.A.give
B.make
C.drive
D.get
42.A.quite
B.hard
C.only
D.nearly
43.A.happy
B.kind
C.sad
D.angry
44.A.bring
B.take
C.carry
D.show
45.A.Or
B.But
C.So
D.Then
【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.
【解答】36.D考查介词及语境的理解.A.in在……里B.at在……(时间点,地点)C.By直到,通过(方式)D.On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面thisspecialday特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.
37.C考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D.speaking讲(语言);根据Iamnotgoodat(37)youmyfeelingsfacetoface我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.
38.B考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.
39.B考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.
40.A考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.
41.C考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面toschool,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.
42.B考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.
43.A考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面Thesmileonyourface微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.
44.D考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;youmylovebefore,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.
45.C考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据IfeelquiteluckythatIhavesuchagreatfather.(45)nowIcanletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.
3.Numbersindifferentcountriesmayhavedifferentmeanings.InChina,somepeoplethinkthatsomenumbersbringthem
(1) A .Take"8"forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber"8"hasalmostthe
(2) soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"发[fa:
]",whichmeansmakingafortune(命运).So,manyChinesepeoplespendalotof(3) togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumberstoincludethisnumber"8".Theybelievewithout(4) C doubt(怀疑)thatthenumberwillbringthemmoney.
(5) A ,othersdon'tbelievethatnumbershaveanythingtodowithgoodluck.Theythinksuchanideaisonlyanignorant(愚昧的)andsuperstitious(迷信的)belief.Anumberisonething,andgoodluckis(6) C .Theywillask,"(7) A canyoueverhaveanygoodlucksimplybecauseofsomeluckynumbers,evenifyoudon'tworkhard,don'thavegoodopportunities(机会)anddon'tgetalongwellwiththepeoplearoundyou?
Asforme,I(8) A withthelatter(后者).Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindofsuperstition.Perhapsitholdstrueforsomecases,butoftenitdoesnot.Numberscan(9) C bringgoodlucktoapersonatallandourfortuneisinourownhands.So,everyonecanhaveagoodfortuneonlyifhetrieshisbest.Let'salwaysremember"Opportunitiesareonlyforthe(10) C mind"and"Nopains,nogains."
(1)A.goodluck
B.badluck
C.help
D.hope
(2)A.different
B.same
C.easy
D.hard
(3)A.time
B.money
C.things
D.jobs
(4)A.no
B.some
C.any
D.nothing
(5)A.However
B.But
C.Finally
D.Moreover
(6)A.other
B.theother
C.another
D.others
(7)A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.When
(8)A.agree
B.disagree
C.dislike
D.like
(9)A.often
B.always
C.never
D.sometimes
(10)A.clever
B.lucky
C.prepared
D.helpful
【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.
【解答】
(1)A考查短语.A.goodluck好运B.badluck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope希望,根据下文"Take"8"forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber"8"hasalmostthe
(2)soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"发[fa:
]",whichmeansmakingafortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:
在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.
(2)B考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的"hasalmostthe…soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"发[fa:
]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:
以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.
(3)B考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumberstoincludethisnumber‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:
因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.
(4)C考查形容词.A.no没有B.some一些C.any任一D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.withoutanydoubt毫不怀疑地.句意:
他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.
(5)A考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:
然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.
(6)C考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.theother其他的,特指C.another另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:
数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.
(7)A考查代词.A.How如何B.What什么C.Why为什么D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:
仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?
,故选A.
(8)A考查动词.A.agree同意B.disagree不同意C.dislike不喜欢D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agreewith句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文"Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindofsuperstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:
至于我,我同意后者,故选A.
(9)C考查副词.A.often经常B.always总是C.never从不D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"atall"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:
数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.
(10)C考查形容词.A.clever聪明的B.lucky幸运的C.prepared准备好的D.helpful有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:
机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.
4.Makingaspeech(演讲)attheUNinfrontof500peoplefromaroundtheworldisn'taneasyjob.Anddoingitinaforeignlanguageismuch
(1) .WhenmostChinesestudentswerestill
(2) A theirholiday,WangYuan,oneoftheTFBOYSwasbusywritingthespeechandpracticing(练习)it.Heusedallthefreetimetotryto(3) C it
ThesubjectofWang'sspeechwasaboutstudy.Itisasubjectthat(4) ofthestudentsofhisageinChinacantalkabout(5