人教版学年八年级上学期英语期中检测卷B卷.docx
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人教版学年八年级上学期英语期中检测卷B卷
人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测卷B卷
一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。
（共8题；共28分）
1.（2分）Mrs．Brownhas ．
A.shortcurlyhair
B.shorystraighthair
C.longcurlyhair
2.（2分）WhereisLinda?
A.Inthelaboratory.
B.Inthelibrary.
C.Inthebookstore.
3.（2分）Whendidthemanarrivehere?
A.InMay．
B.InApril．
C.InMarch．
4.（2分）HowdoesthemanusuallylearnEnglish?
A.Byreadingnovels.
B.BywatchingAmericanmovies.
C.Bycommunicatingwithforeigners.
5.（2分）Wherecantheylistentomusicatschool?
A.Inthehallways.
B.Intheclassroom.
C.Inthecomputerrooms.
6.（6分）听第二段对话，回答3小题
（1）Whatwouldthemanliketoeat?
A.Hamburgers.
B.Rice.
C.Bread.
（2）Whatelsewouldthemanliketoeat?
A.Fishandeggs.
B.Chickenandbread.
C.Fishandcakes.
（3）Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?
A.Beer.
B.Orangejuice.
C.Milk.
7.（6分）听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
（1）Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Seats.
B.Screens.
C.Cinemas.
（2）Whichonehasthemostcomfortableseats?
A.TownCinema.
B.MoviePalace.
C.ScreenCity.
（3）Whichcinemaaretheygoingto?
A.TownCinema.
B.MoviePalace.
C.ScreenCity.
8.（6分）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
（1）WheredidPetergotovisithisfriend?
A.ToBeijing.
B.ToNewYork.
C.ToLondon.
（2）HowdidPeterfeelwhentheladyfinishedtalkingonthephone?
A.Happy.
B.Tired.
C.Angry.
（3）WhywasPetersurprised?
A.Becausetherewereotherpublictelephonesnearby.
B.Becausetheladydidn'tnoticehim.
C.Becausethephonedidn'twork.
二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）
9.（10分）完形填空
Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace．
Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledyingflower，whosefacewasfullofsmile．Notknowingwhy，thebirdaskedthelittleflower，"You'regoingtodie．Whyareyoustillso1？
"
"BecauseIwillachievemydream，"saidthelittleflower．
"2 isyourdream？
"
"Toproducesweetfruit．"
Thenthelittlebirdsawit：
happinessisa3intheheart．
Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalameduckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome．Althoughitwasdisabled，ithadasmilingface．
"I'mhappybecauseIcanhelp4，"saidthelameduck．
Sothebirdsawit：
happinessisaloveintheheart．
Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupawall．Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway，5itkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain．Evenso，thespiderdidn't6．Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise，"you7againandagain，whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface？
"
"AslongasIkeepmakingmy8，I'mabletoclimbupit．9this，I'msohappy，"saidthespider．
Thelittlebirdsawit：
happinessisafaith（信念）intheheart．
Sothelittlebird10 lookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruth：
happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart．
（1）
A.rich
B.shy
C.happy
D.sad
（2）
A.What
B.How
C.When
D.Where
（3）
A.story
B.hope
C.rule
D.change
（4）
A.both
B.none
C.other
D.others
（5）
A.And
B.so
C.but
D.if
（6）
A.takeup
B.giveup
C.stayup
D.setup
（7）
A.won
B.cost
C.failed
D.succeeded
（8）
A.efforts
B.mistake
C.trouble
D.choices
（9）
A.Insteadof
B.Becauseof
C.Asfor
D.Acrossfrom
（10）
A.Also
B.Atleast
C.still
D.nolonger
三、阅读理解（共3题；共30分）
10.（16分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B
CarltonJosephisafashiondesigner（服装设计师）,butnotjustanyfashiondesigner.Heappearsontelevision,hewritesbooks,andheownshisfashionhouse.
Bornin1980,Carltonstarteddesigningclotheswhenhewaseleven.Hisfatherownedaclothesstore,andCarltonusedtoworkthereattheweekend.Thenhedidadesigncourseatcollege.
Whenhewas21,someonesuggesteddoingaTVprogram.Hemadehisfirstshow“Carlton'sClothes”in2004,andhewrotehisfirstbookinthesameyear.Sincethenhehaswrittenfourmore.CarltongotmarriedtoTVproducerSusanMillsin2005.
Threemonthsago,Carltonstartedhisnewcompany.Hecalledit“DesignCarlton”.
AtworkCarltonalwayswearsblacktrousersandabluecoat,butathome,orwhenhegoesout,hewearsclotheswithbrightcolors（red,blueandyellow）.Heisespeciallycrazyaboutnewglasses,hebuysanewpaireveryfewweeks.“Iliketolookdifferenteveryday,”hesays.
Carltonstartedwearingglasseswhenhewastwelve.Hedyed（给……染色）hishairredwhenhewas18.Itisstillred,andthisyear,forthefirsttime,hehasgrownabeard.“Mywifelikesit,that'swhy”ishisexplanation.Buthisbeardisblack.
（1）HowoldwasCarltonwhenhewrotehisfirstbook?
A.11
B.21
C.24
D.25
（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?
A.Carlton’shair.
B.Carlton’sbeard.
C.Carlton’scoat.
D.Carlton’scompany.
（3）HowoldwasCarltonwhenhewrotehisfirstbook?
A.11
B.21
C.24
D.25
（4）Whatisthemainideaofparagraph5?
A.Carltonlikestolookdifferent.
B.Carltonisahardworkingperson.
C.Carltoniscrazyaboutnewglasses.
D.Carltonloveswearingcolorfulclothes.
（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?
A.Carlton’shair.
B.Carlton’sbeard.
C.Carlton’scoat.
D.Carlton’scompany.
（6）Whichofthefollowingiftrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Carltonisjustacommonfashiondesigner.
B.Carltonstartedhisnewfashioncompanyin2005.
C.CarltonmadehisfirstshowafterhegotmarriedtoSusan.
D.Carltongotsomedesignexperiencebeforegoingtocollege.
（7）Whatisthemainideaofparagraph5?
A.Carltonlikestolookdifferent.
B.Carltonisahardworkingperson.
C.Carltoniscrazyaboutnewglasses.
D.Carltonloveswearingcolorfulclothes.
（8）Whichofthefollowingiftrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Carltonisjustacommonfashiondesigner.
B.Carltonstartedhisnewfashioncompanyin2005.
C.CarltonmadehisfirstshowafterhegotmarriedtoSusan.
D.Carltongotsomedesignexperiencebeforegoingtocollege.
11.（6分）Comets（彗星）arepartsofoursolarsystem.Liketheplanets,theygoaroundthesun.
Butcometsarenotmadeofsolidrockslikeplanets.Acometisaballofdust,stones,andice.Manypeoplecallcometsdirtysnowballs.
The"snowball"maybeonlyafewmilesacross.Butwhenthesunheatsthe"snowball,"muchofitischangedtogases.Thegasesspreadoutandformthecomet'shead,whichmaybethousandsofmilesacross.
Acometmovesfastinitstriparoundthesun.Butwhenweseeit,thecometdoesnotseemtomove.That'sbecauseitissofaraway.Themoonmovesfast,butwhenyoulookatit,youcan'tseeanymotion（运动）.That'sbecausethemoonisfaraway.
Eachyearastronomers（天文学家）discovernewcomets.Someofthemareseenonlyonce.Theymakeonetriparoundthesunandthengoawayoutintospace.Thesun'sgravitycannotholdthem.
Othercomets,likeHalley,keepreturning.Theyhavebeencapturedbythesun.Halley'searliestvisitwasprobably3,000yearsago.Itmaykeepreturningforanother3,000years.
Buteverytimeacometgoesaroundthesun,thecometlosespartofitself.Gasesanddustarepulledoutofthecomet.That'swhyHalleyisnowdimmer（暗淡的）thanitusedtobe.Nexttimeitvisitsus,in2062,itmaybeevendimmer.Eachvisititmaygetdimmeranddimmer,untilitfinallydisappears.
（1）Whatisthispassagemostlyabout?
A.Cometsandthesun.
B.Whycometsarelikesnowballs.
C.Whodiscoveredthefirstcomet.
D.Factsaboutcomets.
（2）Howdoesthewriterhelpthereaderunderstandwhatacometlookslike?
A.Bytellingaboutafamousone.
B.Byexplaininghowfarawayitis.
C.Bydescribinghowfastitmoves.
D.Bydescribingitasadirtysnowball.
（3）Whatisthemostlikelyreasonthewriterwrotethispassage?
A.Togiveinformationaboutcomets.
B.Totellreadersaboutfamouscomets.
C.Toexplaintheimportanceofcomets.
D.Toencouragereaderstolookforcomets.
12.（8分） WhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTV,atthesametimetheyusuallytalkaboutalotofsubjects,includingchildren,men,careersandwhat'shappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovietogether,themenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Mencaneithertalkorwatchthescreen---theycan’tdoboth---andtheydon'tunderstandthatwomencan.Besides（此外）,womenthinkthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships--notjusttosittherelikecouchpotatoesstaring（盯着）atthescreen.
Duringtheadbreaks,amanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplot（thestorythatistoldinanovelorplayormovieetc.）andtellhimwheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunable,unlikewomen,toreadthesmallbodylanguagesignalsthatshowhowthecharactersarefeelingemotionally（情绪上）.Sincewomenoriginallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildreninthegroup,theydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullybecausetheywanttokeeprelationships.Forawoman,speechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurpose:
tobuildrelationshipsandmakefriends.Formen,totalkistoconnecttothefacts.
Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolforsendingfactsandinformationtootherpeople,butawomanseesitasawayofkeepingrelationship.A
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