南京夫子庙导游词英语.docx
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南京夫子庙导游词英语
2021南京夫子庙导游词英语
南京夫子庙导游词英语1
"WildgrassandflowersbytheZhuquebridge,sunsetattheentranceofWuyiLane..."ThisismyfirstunderstandingofConfuciustemplewhenIwasachild.
Idontknow.Imscared.Ifyouareatourist,havebeentoNanjing,buthavenotbeentotheConfuciusTemple,itisreallyinvain!
ConfuciusTempleisafamousscenicspotinNanjingwithalonghistory.TheConfuciusTempleisclosetotheQinhuaiRiver,themotherriverofNanjing,justliketheYangtzeRiverandYellowRiverinChina.Qinhuairiverrippling,sparkling,waterfromtimetotimeoutofthelovelyfish,sittingontheboatofConfuciusTempletoseethescenery,donothaveataste.
ToseetheConfuciusTemple,youmustcomeintheevening.Atthistime,theConfuciusTempleisfullofbrightlightsandcolorfulneonlights.Itlooksliketheauroraintheskyofthecity.Atthismoment,peoplecometotheConfuciusTempleregardlessofthefatigueofthenight.Hungry?
Haha,noproblem!
Folloeme!
Duckbloodvermicellisoup,chickenjuicesoupbag,muttonkebab,notenoughtoKFC!
McDonaldsalsohas!
AndNanjingstinkytofuandotherclassicsnacksBytheway!
Therearesaltedduck!
SaltedduckisaspecialtyofNanjing!
Welcometotaste!
Oneofthesaltedduckiscalledosmanthusduck,whichisimprovingonthelevelofsaltedduck,withthefragranceofosmanthus.ConfuciusTempleisnotthe"No.2lionbridge".Itsjustfood.Therearemanyfashionableshopsforyoutovisit.Ofcourse,youreyeswillnotbeidle.TheConfuciusTempleisanancientbuildinglongago,whichcontainstheflavorofoldNanjing.Theexquisitecarvingonthewallsandthegorgeousnationalpatternontheroofaresobeautiful.Inaddition,theQinhuaiRiveratnightisevenmorebeautiful.Theclearwaterreflectsthestarrynightsky,greentrees,buildings,andthecolorfullights,whichmaketheQinhuaiRivercolorful.
OntheLanternFestival,theConfuciusTempleisfullofpeople.Therearesmallshopssellinglanternsinthestreets,includinglovelyrabbitlanterns,ancienthorselanternsandKongminglanterns.Inadditiontolanterns,therearemanylanternshopsintheConfuciusTempleduringtheLanternFestival.LanternFestivalhasbigandsmall,biginsidesesame,smallbubblesugarwater,areverydelicious.
WebelievethatnotonlytheConfuciusTemple,butalsoNanjing,acitywithalonghistory,willhaveabetterfuture!
南京夫子庙导游词英语2
LocatedinthesouthofJiankangroadinNanjingCity,itmainlyreferstotheConfuciusTemple,XuegongandGongyuan,butthestreetsaroundthesethreebuildingsaretraditionallycalledConfuciusTemple.Intheareaofabout0.5squarekilometersfrompingjiangfuroadintheeasttoZhanyuanroadinthewest,therearemorethan300shoppingmallsandshops,2cinemasandmanyhotelsandamusementparks,etc.,andthereisanundergroundcommercialstreetofabout10000squaremetersunderground.ItcanbesaidthatConfuciusTempleisamulti-functionalservicecenterintegratingtourism,culture,commerce,cateringandentertainment.Morethan150000peopleattendedthefestival,especiallyduringtheJinlingLanternFestival.In337,thePrimeMinisterWangDaobuiltaschoolPalaceontheNorthBankoftheQinhuaiRiver,whichistheearliestbuildingofConfuciusTemple.
In1032,EmperorRenzongbuiltConfuciusTempleandConfuciusTempleinfrontoftheAcademy.Later,itwasdestroyedseveraltimesandrebuiltseveraltimesduetowar.Thepresentbuildingwasrebuiltin1984.ItreproducesthestyleandlandscapeofJiangnanmarketintheMingandQingDynasties.ConfuciusTempleisaplaceforofferingsacrificestoConfucius,coveringanareaof26300squaremeters.ZhaobiislocatedontheSouthBankofQinhuaiRiver.Itis10metershighand110meterslong.Thetopofthewalliscoveredwithsmallcylindergreentilesandthefourcornersareslightlytilted.ItslengthisthelongestinChina.
ThereisacrescentshapedpanchionthenorthbankandarowofcarvedstonerailingsbuiltintheMingDynastyonthebank.Ontheeastsideofthestonefenceiskuikenpavilionwiththreefloorsandsixflyingangles;onthenorthsideisWenshusquarewithfourpillarsandthreegates,withfourgoldcharacters"TianxiaWenshu"engravedinthemiddle;onthewestsideisJuxingpavilionwithdoubleeavesandcarvedridgeflyingangles,andinfrontofDachenggateisLingxinggatewithsixpillarsandthreegates.Thebuildingshereallhavetheword"Star",whichmeansthatthestarsoftheworldaregatheredhere.Dachengmenisanancientbuildingwithabeamandabucket.IthasaDragonRidgeandthreedoorsstandingsidebyside.Eachdoorhas45studsandafaucetring.OntheleftandrightsidesofthegatestandfourstonetabletsoftheSouthernQi,yuanandSongDynasties,andonbothsidesoftheinnercourtyardarecorridorsconnectingtheDachenghall.DachenghallisthemainbuildingofConfuciusTemple.Itis16.2metershigh,27.3meterswideand20.9metersdeep.IthassevenYingdoubleeaves,fourslopesandfiveridges.ThestandingcarvingofdragonandpearlonthemainridgeisthefirstinChina.With56hugestonesinthehall,itismajesticandspectacular.Infrontofthehall,thebronzestatueofConfuciusinDanlong,4.18metershigh,isthehighestinChina.OutsidethewallsonbothsidesoftheEastandWestaretheEastandWestmarketscarefullyplannedanddesignedaccordingtothestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties,mainlydealinginantiquejade,fourtreasuresofthestudy,famouscalligraphyandpaintingsandtouristsouvenirs.LocatedatthebackofDachenghall,theacademyiscomposedofMingdehall,ZunjingPavilion,Chongshengtemple,Qingyuntowerandotherbuildings.ItisthehighestAcademyinancientstatecapital.MingdehallisthemainhalloftheAcademy,whichisnowaplayground.
FromWenshufangtotheEast,youcanseeasquarethreestorywoodenstructurebuildingwithabucketarchandcorniceMingyuanbuilding.ItisthecentralbuildingoftheformerJiangnanGongyuan.Itistheplacetomonitorexamineesandissueordersduringexaminations.OnbothsidesofthecourtyardbehindthebuildingaretheimperialexaminationhousesoftheMingandQingDynasties.Thehouseisabout1.5meterslongandwide.Thereareonlytwoboardsonthetopandthebottom,withtablesonthetopandbenchesonthebottom.Theexamineeseat,drinkandsleepinthisnarrowspaceforafewdays.Allthefoodtheybringinshouldbechecked,andeventhesteamedbreadshouldbecuttopreventcheating.Initsheyday,JiangnanGongyuancoveredanareaofmorethan70000squaremeters,with20644houses,thelargestscaleofGongyuaninChina.Mingyuanlouisnowknownas"JiangnanGongyuansite",whichisaprovincialculturalrelicprotectionunit.TheConfuciusTempleinhistoryusedtobeanabnormalbustlingcity,especiallyintheMingandQingDynasties,whenitopenedinautumn,tensofthousandsofcandidates(upto20000people)gatheredhere,sobookstores,teahousesandinnscameintobeing,andrestaurantsandbrothelsalsoproliferated.Atthattime,somestreetsandalleysontheSouthBankoftheQinhuaiRiverwerethe"gentletownships"and"goldsellingcaves"forthechildrenofrichfamilies.Therewerealsomanyfamousprostitutes,suchasLiXiangjunandDongXiaowan,knownas"Qinhuaieightbeauties".Today,Meixiangbuildingisrebuiltat38chaokustreet,whichisopentovisitorsasLiXiangjunsformerresidence.
WuJingzi,afamouswriterinQingDynasty,oncelivedontheBankofQinhuaiRiver.After19years,hewroteafamousbook"scholarshistory"whichcriticizedtheimperialexaminationsystem.Onthesiteofhisformerresidence,QinhuaiWaterPavilion,abuildingofthestyleofriverhallandriverhouseinMingandQingDynastieshasbeenbuilt,whichiscalled"Qinhuaifamily"hotel.Therearefolkactivitiessuchasantiqueweddingandsoon.Atpresent,morethan100kindsoftraditionalsnackshavebeendiscovered.WithforeignfastfoodsuchasKFCandMcDonalds,visitorscanenjoythem.JinlingLanternFestivalisevenmorefamous.ItscalledtheLanternFestivalonthe12thandtheLanternFestivalonthe18thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar.Infact,sincethebeginningofthenewyear,peoplehavebeenbuying,sellingandwatchinglanterns.Therearedozensofcolorfullanterns,whichmakepeopledazzledandconfused.
南京夫子庙导游词英语3
Ladiesandgentlemen.Duringyesterdaystour,IarrangedforyoutovisitsuchplacesofinterestasZhongshanMausoleum,MingXiaolingMausoleum,LingguTempleandtheformersiteofthepresidentialpalace.Today,IwilltakeyoutoQinhuaiRiverandConfuciusTemple.QinhuaiRivertouristareaislocatedinthesouthoftheoldurbanareaofNanjing.Ittakesabout20minutestogettherebybusfromtheurbanarea.ItisatouristdestinationwithConfuciusTempleasthecenter,integratingsightseeing,shoppingandtasting,displayingthestyleandfeaturesoftheancientcityandethniccustoms.
[originandhistoricalchangesofQinhuaiRiver]
QinhuaiRiverisariverthatonceplayedanimportantroleinthepolitical,economicandculturaldevelopmentoftheancientcityofNanjing.ItissaidthattheQinhuaiRiverisanartificialcanalorderedbythefirstemperorofQinDynasty.WhenthefirstemperorofQinDynastyvisitedKuaijiintheEast,inordertofacilitatethenavigationofships,heorderedtodigFangshantoconnecttheHuaiheRiverwiththeYangtzeRiver.However,accordingtogeologicalinvestigation,QinhuaiRiverisanaturalriverwithalonghistory.Atthattime,theancientriverdidpassthroughFangshan.However,duetogeographicalchanges,theriver