学年河南省南阳市八校高二上学期期中联考英语试题 解析版.docx
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学年河南省南阳市八校高二上学期期中联考英语试题解析版
河南省南阳市八校2017-2018学年高二上学期期中联考
英语试题
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.OnthestreetB.InthemotorcycleshopC.Atarestaurant
2.Whendidthetrainleave?
A.At10:
35B.At11:
05C.At11:
25
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.MarvinandJoanB.TheirweddingC.Anoldphoto
4.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonFridayevening?
A.CelebratehisbirthdayB.GotodanceC.Haveamealout
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’twanttoeatanything
B.Shewantstoeatsomething
C.Sheisgettingbetternow
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.InterviewerandintervieweeB.FormerclassmatesC.Husbandandwife
7.Whatdoesthewomandonow?
A.AphotographerB.AdesignerC.Apainter
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whichmightoffertheservicethemanneeds?
A.ThelaundryB.ThegroceryC.Thedrugstore
9.Whatwillbesenttothemanlater?
A.AsuitB.AnewspaperC.Hisbill
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.HowtodressproperlyB.TheirfavoritecartoonsC.Apopularholiday
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn’tlikegettingscared
B.SheknowstheoriginofHalloween
C.Shehasabisurprisefortheman
12.Whatisthemangoingtodressupasthisyear?
A.AghostB.AcartooncharacterC.Afamousperson
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?
A.Shehasnoonetoturnto
B.Sheiscaughtinatrafficjam
C.Shedoesn’tknowwheresheis
14.Wheredothespeakersplantogo?
A.TothedowntownareaB.TothevillageC.Tothethirdstreet
15.Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Shedoesn’tknowhowtogettothebank
B.Shethinksshewillbelatefortheparty
C.Shedoesn’tknowwhomtoaskfordirections
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Stopandaskthepoliceman
B.Gotothebankforhelp
C.Turnleftatthenextblock
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatpercentageofelectricorhybridcarsaccountedforallnewvehicleregistrationsinNorway?
A.Almost15%B.About55%C.Over50%
18.WhyareelectriccarsbecomingincreasingpopularinNorway?
A.Theyarefaster
B.Theyarefantastic
C.Theyarecost-saving
19.Howmuchcarbondioxidedonewvehiclesgiveoffperkilometerrightnow?
A.85gramsB.88gramsC.133grams
20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Anationthatisgoinggreen
B.Aplaceworthseeing:
Norway
C.Anewenvironmentally-friendlycar
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BrokenSpanish
Theroastduckisconsideredonestandoutthere.Anotherpopulardishischarredredcabbagewithcueritos（pigskin）.Ingredients（原料）intheirdishesvaryfromoysterstomushrooms.
BrokenSpanishsaysitaddsa3%surcharge（附加费）toitsbills,butdinerscanhavethechargeremovediftheywish.
BrokenSpanish:
1050S.FlowerSt.LosAngeles,CA,90015.Call:
213-749-1460.
BacoMercat
Theflatbreadsandwichesandotherdishesherearemakingabigimpression.
TheOriginalsandwichwithpork,beefcarnitasandsalbitxada（atomato-basedsauce）isafavoritewithchefs（厨师）.Vegetarian（素食）loverswillfindamenufullofofferings.BacoMercatalsohasawideselectionofwine,cocktailsandbeer.
BacoMercat:
408S.MainSt.LosAngeles,CA,90013.Call:
213-687-8808.
Bestia
WhenyouwantItalianfoodthatoffersavarietyofmenuitemswellbeyondtraditionalfood,headtoBestia.
ChefandTVpersonalityNathanLyonsays,“Ifyou’veeverbeenhesitanttoorderfishforfearthatitwillarrivedry,lackingflavorandacidity（酸味）,Bestiawillchangeyourmind.”
Bestia:
2121E.7thPlace,LosAngeles,CA,90021.Call:
213-514-5724.
Sarita’sPupuseria
Thisrestauranthasanamethat’sfuntopronounceandfoodthatyou’llremember.It’soneofthevendors（摊贩）atL.A.’spopularGrandCentralMarket.Youcaneatthereortakeyourorderelsewhere.
OwnerSaraClarkservesupdeliciousSalvadoranfoodthatcomesfromfamilyrecipes（食谱）.Alongwiththepopularpupusas（athickcorncakethatcomeswithdeliciousfillings）,youcanalsogetfriedplantains,Salvadoranstewsandvegetarianofferings
Sartia’sPupuseria:
317S.Broadway,LosAngeles,CA,90013.Call:
213-626-6320.
1.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoenjoysomeItalianfood?
A.213-749-1460B.213-687-8808
C.213-514-5724D.213-626-6320
2.Whatcanweknowabouttherestaurantsinthepassage?
A.YouhavetopayextramoneyinBrokenSpanish
B.ThefishinBestiaalwayslacksflavor
C.BacoMercatdoesn’tprovideanykindofwine
D.BothBacoMercatandSarita’sPupuseriaoffervegetarianfood
3.Themainpurposeofthepassageis____________.
A.tooffersomeusefuladviceonhowtocook
B.tomakeabriefintroductionofsomegoodrestaurants
C.topersuadepeopletotraveltoLosAngeles
D.toattractpeopletosomeplacesofinterest
【答案】1.C2.D3.B
【解析】本文对几个餐馆的特色菜、价格及联系方式进行了介绍。
1.细节理解题。
由WhenyouwantItalianfoodthatoffersavarietyofmenuitemswellbeyondtraditionalfood,headtoBestia.Call:
213-514-5724.可知Call:
213-514-5724.如果你想吃一些意大利食物，你应该给213-514-5724.打电话，选C。
2.细节理解题。
由Vegetarian（素食）loverswillfindamenufullofofferings.以及youcanalsogetfriedplantains,Salvadoranstewsandvegetarianofferings可知BacoMercat和Sarita’sPupuseria都提供素食，选D。
3.写作意图题。
本文对几个餐馆的特色菜、价格及联系方式进行了介绍，选B。
B
When8-year-oldLillyBiceofDiamondhead,Mississippi,heardfamiliesinTexaslosteverythingbecauseofHurricaneHarvey,shewantedtohelp.
Herparents,E.J.andMelissaBice,werediscussinggoingtoHoustontohelptherecoveryefforts.Sheoverheardtheirconversationanddecidedshewasgoingtogatherapileoftoystodonatetothechildrenwhosebelongings（财物）hadbeendestroyedinthefloodwaters.
“WewentthroughHurricaneKatrina12yearsagosoweknowtheheartacheandthelossofeverything,”herdad,E.J.Bice,toldABCNews.“Wewerediscussingitandshejustwenttoherroomandstartedgrabbingherowntoysandputtingtheminabag.”
Amongthepileoftoysshewasdonatingwasoneofherfavoritedolls,alongwithahandwrittennotethatispullingatheartstrings.
“DearLittleGirl,Ihopeyoulikemynewdollandherthings,”thenoteread.“Takegoodcareofherandhavefun.Shewasagoodfriendtomeandwillbeagreatfriendtoyou.”
Hisdaughter’skindactionencouragedE.J.BicetoheadtoHoustonFridaywithagroupoffriendstoservefoodtothevictimswhohadlosttheirhomes.Andhe’stakingsomepreciouscargo（货物）withhim.
“Thedolliscomingwithme,”hesaid.“I’mkindofnervous.Idon’tknowwhotogiveitto.”
Lilly’smom,MelissaBice,saideventhoughherdaughterwasn’taroundtoexperienceHurricaneKatrina,herdaughterisan“oldsoul”whounderstandsthesufferingpeopleinTexasareexperiencing.
“Sheunderstandsmorethanan8-year-oldchildnormallydoes,”saidtheproudmom.“She’salwaysbeenagivingchild.She’sreallyintopresentsandmakingthingsforpeopletomakethemhappy.”
4.WhatdidLillyBice’sparentsdecidetodotohelpthevictimsofHarvey?
A.CollectmoneyforthemB.Postsomefoodtothem
C.VisitthemandofferhelpD.Getmorepeopletohelpthem
5.WhydidLillyBice’sparentswanttodrivetoHouston?
A.TheylosteverythinginHurricaneHarvey
B.Theirbelongingshadbeendestroyedinthefloodwaters
C.Theyexperiencedasimilarhurricane
D.Theirdaughterstronglyurgedthemtodoso
6.WhatelsedidLillyBiceputintothebagalongwithhertoys?
A.AbookshehadreadB.Anoteshehadwritten
C.AphotographofherownD.Somecoinsshecollected
7.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLilly’spersonality?
A.IntelligentB.Independent
C.DeterminedD.Warm-hearted
【答案】4.C5.C6.B7.D
【解析】这篇文章主要讲了Lilly是个热心肠的小姑娘，她的父母去Houston看望飓风灾害的受害者，这个小姑娘不仅送给灾区孩子们玩具，还给他们带去了自己最温暖的问候。
4.细节理解题。
由Andhe’stakingsomepreciouscargo（货物）withhim.可知LillyBice的父母决定去看望受害者，给他们提供帮助，选C。
5.细节理解题。
由“WewentthroughHurricaneKatrina12yearsagosoweknowtheheartacheandthelossofeverything,”herdad,E.J.Bice,toldABCNews.可知LillyBice的父母想要开车去Houston是因为他们也曾经历过类似的飓风，选C。
6.细节理解题。
由Amongthepileoftoysshewasdonatingwasoneofherfavoritedolls,alongwithahandwrittennotethatispullingatheartstrings.可知LillyBice在这个包里，和玩具一起放着的还有一张纸条，选B。
7.推理判断题。
由“Sheunderstandsmorethanan8-year-oldchildnormallydoes,”saidtheproudmom.“She’salwaysbeenagivingchild.She’sreallyintopresentsandmakingthingsforpeopletomakethemhappy.”可知Lilly的性格是热心肠的，选D。
【名师点睛】
细节题，是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论，题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。
一般包括直接理解题（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提问。
）语义转化题（需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换，两者存在表达上的差异，有时需要进行加工或整理后方能得出结论）、数字计算题、排列顺序题、图表图画题等。
抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。
细节理解题。
由Amongthepileoftoysshewasdonatingwasoneofherfavoritedolls,alongwithahandwrittennotethatispullingatheartstrings.可知LillyBice在这个包里，和玩具一起放着的还有一张纸条，选B。
C
Formostpeople,graduationmeanstheendofyearsofhardwork.Butmygraduationdaywasnot.Istillrememberthatweekendtwoyearsago.Manyfamiliesflewinfromacrossthecountrytowatchourclasswalkacrossthatstage.Butwehadseentheeconomyturnfrombadtoworseinmysenioryear.
Wegraduateswit
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