精选高中英语必修5选修6选修6人教版复习特训八十五.docx

精选高中英语必修5选修6选修6人教版复习特训八十五.docx

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精选高中英语必修5选修6选修6人教版复习特训八十五

2019年精选高中英语必修5、选修6选修6人教版复习特训八十五

第1题【单选题】

Asweknow，languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindto________thoughtsandfeelings.（）

A、drive

B、convey

C、deliver

D、transport

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

Alotoflecturesareunableadequatelyto______theirknowledgetotheiraudience.

A、survey

B、convey

C、deliver

D、inform

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?

—Thetreeswell,butwedidn"twaterthem.

A、mightgrow

B、needn"thavegrown

C、wouldhavegrown

D、wouldgrow

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn"t______themofthetruthofmystory.

A、remind

B、convince

C、rid

D、inform

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse_______aweek"saccommodation（食宿）.

A、withregardto

B、inexchangefor

C、bymeansof

D、inplaceof

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【单选题】

Thisisthefirsttimethatawoman________tothepostofsalesdirectorinthiscompany.（）

A、hasappointed

B、hadbeenappointed

C、hasbeenappointed

D、hadappointed

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【单选题】

Ithinkweshouldacceptthatoffer,forwe________suchbadluckuptillnowandtime________.

A、have,isrunout

B、havehad,isrunningout

C、havehad,isrunout

D、have,isrunningout

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【单选题】

Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.（）

A、heavy

B、smooth

C、flexible

D、complex

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【单选题】

Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.

A、doesheevengiven

B、heevengives

C、willheevengive

D、hewillevengiven

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【阅读理解】

阅读理解。

LastyearIwasputintoalower-levelmathclassatschool.ThereasonIwasinthisclasshadnothingtodowithmyintellect（智力）ormathsskills.Iamblind.

TheonlyproblemwithbeinginthisclasswasthatIwassurroundedby“at-risk”students.Thesewerekidswhodidnotdowellinschoolandtheywereconstantlyintroublewiththeschoolandthelaw.

OneTuesdaymorning,IwenttoaChristianStudentUnionmeetingbeforeschool.Therewasaguestspeakertherethatdaytalkingtousaboutpraying（祈祷）forourenemies.Ibegantothinkaboutthis.AsIconsideredtheidea,IprayedandaskedGodhowIcouldprayforthekidsinmyclass.Ihadforgottenthattheyweren"tbadkids;theywerejustlost.

Atfirst,theprayersweremechanical.WhenIwouldheartheirvoicesinclass,Iwouldpray,“DearGod,pleaseblessso-and-so...”ButasIcontinued,Ibegantothinkofthekidsmoreoften,andinmyquiettimeathomeIwouldaskGodtobless（保佑）therestofmyclassmates.

Astimewenton,myclassmatesbecamemorethanjustannoyingkidstome.Therewassomethinggrowinginsidemyheartforthem,somethingthatwasn"ttherebefore.Theybegantofeellikefamily,andIwaslearningtolovetheminawayIneverthoughtpossible.

Inowseethatprayingissuchapowerfulact.PrayeristhemostpowerfultoolaChristianhas.WhenIprayforthosearoundme,italsoblessesmylife,anditchangesmyopinionofothers.IrealizedIneededGod"sblessingstoseetheworldthroughlovingeyes.TheprayersIsaidforothersturnedouttohelpmethemost.

What"sthemainideaofthepassage?

A、Prayingforyourenemies.

B、Theexperienceofthewriter.

C、Howtogetalongwiththekids.

D、Howtosolvetheproblemaboutthe“at\xadrisk”students.

Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthekidsatfirst?

A、Theywerelovelyandfriendly.

B、Theywerealwaysaskingfortrouble.

C、Theywereasblindasthewriter.

D、Theywerelessreliable.

Whatmadethewriterchangehisopinionaboutthekids?

A、Thesuggestionmadebytheteacher.

B、Theexperiencewiththebadkids.

C、Thechangewiththetimegoingby.

D、TheideaaboutprayinglearningfromaChristianStudentUnionmeeting.

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A、Thekidsinthewriter"sclassarebad.

B、Astimewenton,theclassmatesbecameannoying.

C、Afterpraying,thewriterchangedhisopinionofhisclassmatesimmediately.

D、Byprayingforothers,thewriterlearnedalot.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

WhentheNormansbuilttheirfirstsimplewoodencastlesinEngland，theybuiltthemonthetopofsmallhills.Thefirstpermanentcastlesweremadeofstoneandbuiltwiththickwalls.Themainbuildingwasusuallysurroundedbywallswhichoverlookedthemoat（护城河）．

Theentrancetothecastlewasusuallyoveradrawbridge（吊桥）leadingtothemaingatehouse.Thedrawbridgecouldberaisedorloweredandanirongrille（栅栏）couldbeloweredtoshutofftheentrancetothegatehouse.

Astimewenton，thecastlebuildersbecamemoreadvancedintheirtechniques.Insteadofbuildingastrongcentralbuildingandsurroundingitwithwallsoflesserstrength，theythoughtouttheideaofsurroundingacentralareawithhugewallswhichcouldcontainallthemainroomsofthecastle.Thesewallsusuallyhadmanytowersandthesetowerswerereallyaseriesofmainbuildingsalongthecastlewalls.Inbuildingthesecastlestheyusedhillsiteswheneverpossibleinordertogivethecastleabetterposition.Becausetheoutsideworldwasshutoffbyabarrierorcurtainofdefences，theyarecalled“curtainwall”castles.

Withthepassingoftimetherewaslessneedtobuildstrongcastlesandnoblesbuiltmanor（庄园）houses.Thesemanorhousesoftenhadbattlementsandirongrilles，buttheywerebuiltmoreforcomfortandincludedmanyoftheconveniencesandluxuriesofthelargehouseswhichwerebeingbuiltinthetowns.

Unfortunately，manyEnglishcastlesweredamagedordestroyedcompletelyduringtheCivilWarsofthe1600s.

Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A、Howtobuildcastles.

B、Howtoprotectcastles.

C、ThehistoryofEnglishcastles.

D、ThestructureofEnglishcastles.

Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________．

A、thefirstsimplecastlesinEnglandweremadeofwood

B、oldcastlesinEnglandwereallbuiltonthetopofhills

C、theirondrawbridgewastheonlywaytoreachthemaingatehouse

D、“curtainwall”castlesusedcurtainsastheirwalls

Whichofthefollowingwasusednottoletothersenterthegatehouseofacastle?

A、Amoat.

B、Anirongrille.

C、Adrawbridge.

D、Acentralkeep.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A、MostofEnglishcastlesbecamemanorhousesnow.

B、TheCivilWarsleftmanyEnglishcastlesinruins.

C、Englishcastlesweretoostrongtobedestroyed.

D、Noblesbuiltmanorhousesinordertodefendtheirfortune.

【答案】：

无

【解析】：

第12题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

InearlyOctober,thousandsofpeoplearoundtheglobesteppedoutsidetogazeattheirlocalnightsky.AspartofaneventcalledtheGreatWorldWideStarCount,adultsandkidslookedforoneoftwoconstellations（星座）—CygnusintheNorthernHemisphereandSagittariusintheSouthernHemisphere.Theobserversrecordedhowmanystarstheysawandhowbrightthestarswere,andthenpostedtheirresultsonline.

TheStarCountwaspartofaglobalefforttohelpscientistslearnmoreabouthowlightpollutionaffectsourviewofthenightsky.Whetherparticipantssawthousandsofstars—orjustadozen—dependedalotonwhethertheyweresurroundedbydarknessorbytwinklingcitylights.

Onaclearnight,withnoclouds,moonlight,orartificiallightstoblocktheview,peoplecanseemorethan14,000starsinthesky,butwhenpeoplearesurroundedbycitylightsthey"reluckytosee150stars.

Ifyou"veeverdriventowardabigcityatnightandseenitsglowfromafar,you"vewitnessedlightpollution.Itoccurswhenlightfromstreetlights,officebuildings,signs,andothersourcesstreamsintospaceandilluminatesthenightsky.Thislightmakesmanystarsinvisibletopeopleonearth.

Dustandparticlesofpollutionfromfactoriesandindustriesworsentheeffectsoflightpollution.Whentheseparticlesfloatintotheatmosphere,lightricochets（跳飞）offofthemandscattersevenmore.

Lightpollutiondoesn"tonlyaffectstarvisibility.Itcanharmwildlifetoo.Scientistsdon"tentirelyunderstandhowanimalsnavigateatnight,butit"sclearthatartificiallightcanattractthem,makingthemgooffcourse.There"sincreasingevidence,forexample,thatmigratingbirdsusesunsetsandsunrisestohelpfindtheirway.

Whydomanypeoplelookatthelocalsky?

A、Toenjoythebeautyofthestars.

B、TodeveloptheirinterestinAstronomy.

C、Tohelpscientistsdoaresearchonlightpollution.

D、Togettheexactnumberofstarsinthesky.

Whenpeoplearesurroundedbyartificiallights,________.

A、theycanfindmorestarsinthesky

B、thestarsmightappearmoreclearly

C、thestarsseemtobebigger

D、theycanfindfarfewerstars

ThefollowingthingsmakelightpollutionworseEXCEPT________.

A、artificiallights

B、stars

C、dust

D、particles

Howdoeslightpollutionaffectbirds?

A、Itdoesgreatharmtotheireyesatnight.

B、Itmisleadsthemthewaywhentheymigrate.

C、Itcanenablethemtoseetheirroutesclearly.

D、Itcanmakethemfindtheirwayeasily.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

OngoingconflictsacrosstheMiddleEasthavepreventedmorethan13millionchildrenfromattendingschool,accordingtoareportpublishedbyUNICEF,theUnitedNationsChildren"sFund.

Thereportstatesthat40%ofallchildrenacrosstheregionarecurrentlynotreceivinganeducation,whichisaresultoftwoconsequencesofviolence:

structuraldamagetoschoolsandthedisplacement（转移）ofpopulations,alsocalled“forcedmigration.”Bothissuesresultfromtheviolencethathascrossedtheregioninrecentyears.Thereportexaminesninecountrieswhereastateofwarhasbecometheordinarystate.Acrossthesec