辽宁省葫芦岛协作校学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题.docx

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辽宁省葫芦岛协作校学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题.docx

辽宁省葫芦岛协作校学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题

辽宁省葫芦岛协作校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题

考生注意:

1.本试卷共120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Onasunnydayin2001,myfriendSusancalledmetocomplainaboutalump(肿块)onherneck.Isaid,“Smoking!

Itisnothing,andIwouldn’tworryaboutit.”Amonthlateradoctorsaidshehadlungcancer(肺癌).Howcana33-year-oldwomanhavelungcancer?

Sherightawaymadeanappointmentwithawell-knownlungcancerspecialist.IrememberdrivinghertotheappointmentindowntownChicago.Webothstillthoughtthismustbeabigmistake.Evenifshedidhavelungcancer,webelievedshehadcaughtitatanearlystage.Theopinionthatthecancerspecialisttoldherwasthathercancerwasatstage3A.Atleastshehadsomesortofchancetorecover,butwithstage3B,itisprettyhopeless.Inordertoconfirmthecancerstage,wedrovetoahospitalforfurthermedicalexamination.Uponarrivingatthehospital,weevenparkedat3Aattheparkinglotbychanceandweknewforsureitwasagoodsign.

Thencamethenews...Stage4.Thefinalstageoflungcancer.Itremained3to6monthsforher.Uponhearingthis,herimmediatereactionwas“Whataboutmykidswithoutme!

”Sheasked,“IfIquitsmoking,willIgetbetter?

”Theanswerwasthatitmightgiveherafewextradays.Peoplesayit’snevertoolatetoquitsmoking.Well,itwastoolate.Herweightwentfrom86kgtounder50kg.Soonshepassedaway,leaving3beautifulchildren.

Afterseeingsomeonebeforeyoureyesgofromanactivepersontobeingdead,youmaythinkIwouldimmediatelyquitsmoking.However,Ihadmuchtroublereallygivingitupuntil2yearslater.

1.WhydidtheauthorandSusanfeelhappyatlot3A?

A.Theythoughtitmightbeagoodsign.

B.Theyhadnotroubleinparkingthecar.

C.Theyfoundadoctorwhowastheirfriend.

D.Therewereonlyafewcarsthen.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutSusan?

A.Shebecamebetterafterquittingsmoking.

B.Shedidn’tcareforherchildren.

C.Herhusbanddidn’tloveherverymuch.

D.Shebecameverythinbeforedeath.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Susanwasalwaysaseriousperson.

B.Itwasdifficultfortheauthortogiveupsmoking.

C.Theauthordidn’tgetonverywellwithSusan.

D.TheauthorstoppedsmokingsoonafterSusan’sdeath.

B

Althoughclassicalmusichashadfameattimesforbeingold-fashionedordifficulttogetinto,ithasbecomeclearinrecentyearsthattheclassicalstylehasawidespreadinfluenceonmusic,popcultureandpeopleingeneral.

Somepeoplethinkthatclassicalmusichasapositiveinfluenceonthebraindevelopment.Althoughthereisn’tanyrealscientificevidencetosupportadirectconnection,thereareafewpositiveeffectsofplayingclassicalmusicathomeforababy.Mostbabiestendtofallasleepfasterwhenlisteningtoclassicalmusic.Andsleepisbeneficialforchildbraindevelopment.Inaddition,iftheothermembersenjoythemusic,thebaby’senvironmentwillprobablybehappierandmorepeaceful.

Classicalmusicnotonlyaffectsbraindevelopmentbutalsomakesadifferencetobothpopmusicandmodernmusic.Classicalmusicdirectlyinfluencespopculture.Forexample,OdetoJo)(欢乐颂),madebyBeethoven,hasbecomeacommonpieceofmusicontelevisionandinmovies.Classicalmusicalsohashadaninfluenceonmodernmusic.Manybandsandartistsdisplayaclearclassicalmusicinfluenceintheirwork,fromhiphopartiststorockers,andmoreartists.Manyoftherulesofmusictheory,developedintheBaroqueperiod(巴洛克时期)bycomposerslikeBach,arestillinusetoday.

Fansofclassicalmusicoftentalkabouttheabilitiesofclassicalmusictoemotionalinfluenceonthelistener.Manypeoplefeelhappierandmorepeacefulafterlisteningtoonlyafewminutesofclassicalmusic.Ofcourse,thismightdependonthecomposerandthelistener;mostpeoplewillfindBeethovenorHandelmorecalmingthanWagnerorStravinsky.

4.Whichaspectofmodernmusichasbeenaffectedbyclassicalmusic?

A.Therulesofmusictheory.

B.Thewayofbroadcasting.

D.Thelengthofapieceofmusic.

5.Whatbenefitcanclassicalmusicbringtolisteners?

A.Improvinglisteners’imagination.

B.Athleticability.

C.Feelinghappyandpeaceful.

D.Actingability.

6.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.

C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.

C

FamousscientistStephenHawkingissuedanotherwarningfortheearth.Hesaidwehadabout600yearsbeforetheearthturnedintoafireballandifwedidn’tleavetheearthsoon,overpopulationwouldincreaseenergyconsumptionanditwouldkillusall.

ButHawkinghadaplan.SpeakingattheTencentWESummitinBeijing,Hawkingcalledoninvestors(投资人)tosupporthisplantotraveltoAlphaCentauri(半人马座a星).Ataround4light-yearaway,it’sthecloseststarsystemtothesun.Theadventurewoulduseatinyspacecraftthattravelsatthespeedoflight.SuchasystemcouldreachMarsinlessthananhour,orreachPluto(冥王星)indaysandreachAlphaCentauriinjustover20years.

“Maybeifallgoeswell,sometimealittleafterthemiddleofthecentury,we’llhaveourfirstpictureofanotherplanetthatmaybethenearestfromourearthandsuitableforhuman-beingstosurviveon,”PeteWorden,theformerheadatNASA’sAMESResearchCenterandStarshotBreakthroughdirector,saidatthesummit.

ProfessorStephenHawkingwarned“Idon’tthinkwewillsurviveanother1,000yearswithoutescapingourweakplanet.Wefacealotofintimidation:

nuclearwar,globalwarmingandgeneticallyengineeredviruses,”saidProfHawking,speakingtotheRadioTimes.“Althoughthechanceofadisasterontheearthinagivenyearmaybequitelow,itaddsupovertime,becominganearcertaintyinthenextthousandortenthousandyears.Bythattimeweshouldhavespreadoutintospace,andtootherstars,soitwouldnotmeantheepdofthehumanrace.”

“However,wewillnotestablishourbaseinspaceforatleastthenexthundredyears,sowehavetobeverycarefulinthisperiod.’’StephenHawkingalsosaid.

7.Whatwilltheearthbelikeinabout600yearsaccordingtoHawking?

A.Pluto.B.Themoon.

C.AlphaCentauri.D.Afireball.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?

A.Hawkingneededhelptofinishhisplan.

B.Viruseswillbewipedoutin1,000years.

C.Theadventurewoulduseahugespacecraft.

D.PeteWordenwillinvestandsupportHawking’splans.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace“intimidation”underlinedinparagraph4?

A.Opportunities.B.Construction.

C.Threats.D.Possibilities.

10.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AComfortablePlanetforHumanBeing

B.Hawking’sWarningfortheEarth

C.TraveltoOtherPlanets

D.Hawking’sNewestResearch

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

SixTipsforHappyandProductiveWorkatHome

Workingathomecanfreeusfromthenoiseandavoidtakingourattentionawayfromoffices.Buthowcanwekeepfocusedandavoidbeinglostinhouseworktobeproductive?

Herearesometipsforyou.

11

Whenyoudon’thaveabosslookingoveryourshoulder,youbecomeyourowntaskmas-ter.Settingsmall,manageabledailytasksthatcontributetoyourlonger-termgoalscanhelpyouachievewhatyouwant.Makesuretoberesponsibleforyourself,forexample,schedulingregularconnectionwithyourleadersorcolleague.

Beconsistent.

Wakeupeachmorning,changeoutofyourpajamas(睡衣),12.Actasifyouhaveajobtogoto一because,afterall,youdo.

Reducethingstakingyourattentionaway.

Donotletlaundry,dishwashing,cleaning,andotherchoresconsumeyourworkday.13,assomepeopleseemtothinkthatifyouworkremotely,youcandowhateveryouwantatanytimeofday.

Createaseparateworkplace.

Whenyou’reworking,beatwork—bothmentallyandphysically.Ithelpstohaveasepa-rateoffice.14,trytoarrangeyourfurnitureinawaythatmakesyourworkandnon-workspacedifferentfromeachother.

Rewardproductivity.

Ifyouareproductiveforanhourortwoandaccomplishatask,15.Getacupofcoffee,takeawalk,browsetheinternet,playwithyourdog,ordosomethingelsethatyouenjoy.

A.Setrealisticgoals

B.Ifthat’snotpossible

C.Seekouthumaninteraction

D.andkeeparegularschedule

E.thentreatyourselftoa15-minutebreak

F.Youmaygetoutandattendmeetingsandconferences

G.Youmayalsohavetoguardagainstsomesocialactivities第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thereisalwayssomethingniceorkindwecando,justwaitingtobediscoveredOgre,Giant,andAbominablewerethreemonsters(怪兽),whohadstayedin16formanyyears.Buttheywerewillingto17there.Itwasbecausetheyrealizedthatitwasn’tagoodwaytomakea18byfrighteningchildren.Sincethen,theyhadbeensadandbored.Makingchildren19wastheonlythingtheyusedtodowell.Theylostall20,andfeltuseless.Theyhadalreadyfinishedtheirsentences(刑罚),butwhentheyweretoldtheywere21,theyansweredbyaskingwheretheycouldgo,andwhattheycoulddo...

However,thingschangedwhentheymetNightmare.Nightmarewasalittlemonster,whodevotedlittletimetofrighteningothersandspentmostoftheday22.Butwhen

awake,hewasgreatfun.Hetoldmanystoriesofhowhehadchangedpeople’s23tomakethemmoreamusing,andofhowthesechangesalwaysturnedoutsobadlythattheyalmost24anyone.Ogre,andhisfriends,25Nightmare’sstories,buttheyhadtowaitforhimto26totellthemstories.Itevenseemedthatanearthquakewas27towakeNightmare.

Untiloneday,whenthethre

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