增城市届高三第三次调研考试英语试题.docx
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增城市届高三第三次调研考试英语试题
2015届高三第三次模拟试英语卷
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Whathappensifyougooutofhomebyyourself,althoughyoumaystudybestinyourschool?
Willlifebeaseasyastheonewhenyourparentsarearound?
Fewteenagersareabletogiveapositive1tothisquestion.
“TheonlythingIcanmaketo2mystomachistomatoandeggsoup,andIthinkmanyofmyclassmatesare3tome,”saidXiaoHua,a14-year-oldstudent.
Althoughshebelievesthat4livingskillssuchascookingandwashingclothesarea5increatingaself-madeperson,thegirldoesn’tthinkteenagersaregivenenough6topractice.
Formost7likeXiaoHua,it’sonlywhentheyhavetoleavehomethattheydecidetolearnsomelivingskills.Theyaretoo8withtheirheavyschoolworktothinkaboutsuchstuff(东西).
However,XiaoMing,a15-year-oldboy,doesn’tthinkso.“Weshould9theseskillsdaybyday,justincaseofanunexpected10,”hesaid.
Afewdaysago,hismother11herlegandXiaoMingstartedtocookforthefamily.Luckily,hehadlearnedtocookafew12fromhismombeforetheaccident.
Sofromthistermon,XiaoMing’sschoolisgoingtostartanelective13incooking,inwhichlotsofspecialcookingskillswillbetaught.14,ithasinterestedmanystudentsandXiaoMinghopeshewillhavetimeto15it.
1.A.answerB.attitudeC.changeD.chance
2.A.cleanB.cureC.helpD.fill
3.A.differentB.similarC.richD.young
4.A.complexB.basicC.seniorD.broad
5.A.willB.hopeC.mustD.decision
6.A.opportunitiesB.moneyC.methodsD.deeds
7.A.parentsB.adultsC.teenagersD.leavers
8.A.carefulB.strictC.joyfulD.busy
9.A.developB.handleC.expectD.build
10.A.situationB.conditionC.positionD.direction
11.A.beatB.knockedC.struckD.broke
12.A.platesB.dishesC.bowlsD.tastes
13.A.causeB.resourceC.classD.course
14.A.UnfortunatelyB.HopefullyC.UnexpectedlyD.Sadly
15.A.getB.takeC.joinD.cook
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
FromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wasdeliveredtomyhouseeveryyearonmybirthday.Nocardcame16it.Callstotheflower-shopwereofnohelp.AfterawhileIstopped17(try)todiscoverthesender'snameandjustdelightedin18beautifulwhiteflower.
ButIkeptonimagining19thegivermightbe.Someofmy20(happy)momentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedtheseimaginings.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonespecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI'ddeliveredduringthewinter.21agirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto.
MyfatherpassedawayonemonthbeforeIgraduated.Ifeltsosad22Ibecamecompletelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcareifIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherown23(sad),wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentosee24muchlikethegardenia,lovely,strongandperfect.
ItwastendaysafterI25(marry)thatmymotherdied.AndIwas22yearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardenianevercameanylonger.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
WearingglassesandaT-shirt,onecanhardlyrelateChaiHuilongtohisjob–achive(韭菜)farmer.Twoyearsago,ChaigraduatedfromTianjinCollegeofUniversityofScienceandTechnologyBeijing.Hetookoverhisparents’20,000-square-meterplotoflandandsetupabusiness:
growingChinesechives.
Butinsteadofgrowingchivesinthetraditionalway,Chaiplantsthemingardenpotsandsellsthemdirectlytocustomersthroughanonlinestore.Nowhisfamilyearns10millionyuanayear.
Chaiisoneofmanyyoungpeoplewhohavefoundgreatcareeropportunitiesinruralareas.Theymakegooduseoftheiragriculturalknowledgeandnewtechnologies,andbenefitfromsupportivepolicies.WhenChaicameupwiththeideaofgrowingchivesinpots,hewasnotsureaboutrunninghisownbusiness.ButYouthBusinessChina,anon-profitprogrambackedbythegovernment,gavehim“courageandstrength”,hesaid.
Theprogramhelpspromoteyouthentrepreneurship(创业).Itoffers30,000to50,000yuaninstart-upfundingtoyoungpeoplewhohavepromisingideas.Italsoassignseachofthematutorwhoprovidesguidanceonspendingfundmoneyandoperatingthecompany.“MytutormakessureI’montherighttrack,”saidChai.“Withouthim,Iwillloseheart.”
Localgovernmentsalsoencourageyounggraduatestopursueacareerinruralareas.Theyoftenprovidespecialsubsidiestothosewhorunagriculture-relatedbusinesses.Forexample,Chaiwasabletobuyagriculturalmachineryandtoolsatadiscount.
“Besides,bepreparedforalotofmentalpressureifyouplantobeamodernfarmer,”saidChai.
“Myrelativesandfriendsregardfarmingasalessrespectablejob.Butbeingafarmerisjustmyjob,notmyidentity,”saidChai.
Sofar,hisproductshavebeensoldtoplacesasfarawayasDubaiintheUnitedArabEmirates.Chaiisevenmoreoptimisticthathecanfurtherbroadenthedefinition(定义)offarminginthefuture.
26.HowdoesChaisellhisChinesechivestoconsumers?
A.Withthehelpofhisparents.B.Byadvertisement.
C.Withthehelpofthegovernment.D.Byrunninganonlineshop.
27.WhatcanweinferaboutChaiHuilonginParagraph3?
A.Hebenefitedalotfromthegovernment.B.Hewasgoodatrunninghisbusiness.
C.Hewasanexpertingrowingchives.D.Hemajoredinagriculture.
28.Chaibecamemoreconfidentmainlybecause_________.
A.heworkedhardB.hereceivedallthefunding
C.histutorgavehimencouragementD.hisideaconfusedhim
29.Theunderlinedword“subsidies”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.methodsB.aidsofmoneyC.productsD.skills
30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Asuccessfulchivefarmer.B.Apathtosettingupabusiness.
C.Anon-profitprogram--YouthBusinessChina.D.Alearnedgraduate.
B
Beingateenagerisadifficultchallenge.Youfrequentlydisobeytherulesthatparentsaskyoutodo.Soparentsoftendonotknowwhattoexpect.Manyofthemoftenfinditdifficulttounderstandwhatyouneedduringyourgrowing.Theydon’tknowwhetherwhatyouaredoingisforindependentactionorforrebellion.
Someadultsconsideradolescenceasaperiodoffriction(摩擦),changeandproblems.Foryouit’satimeofschoolpressures,girlfriends,boyfriendsoryourfuture.
It'seasytounderstandwhysomanypeoplefindthisadifficulttime.Butonceit’sover,youwillrealizethatmostofyourparents’annoyedbehaviorismotivatedbyfeelingsofloveandconcern.Youthinkadolescencecanbeatryingtime.Butifyoucommunicatewithyourparents,andtrytounderstandeachother,thisperiodwillbelesstryingandmorefunforyouall.
Belowareafewtipstoimprovethecommunicationyouhavewithyourparents:
Behonestwithyourfeelingswhiletalking.Yourparentsareofgreathelptoyou,buttheydon’tknowwhat’sgoingoninyourlifeifyoudon’ttellthem.
Ifyourparentsupsetyoubygrounding,youdon’timmediatelytakethedefensiveside.Makesureyoutalktoyourparentswhenyou’renotemotionallyupset.Ifyoustartyellingorcrying,youwon’tbeabletoexpressyourimportantfeelings.
Listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Ifyou’regettingachancetospeakwhat’sonyourmind,it’sonlyfairtogivethesameopportunitytoyourparents.Ifyoulistentowhattheysay,youmaylearnthatyou’vebeenmisinterpretingtheirfeelings.
Whenyou’retalkingtoyourparentsiftheysaysomethingyoudisagreewith,don’timmediatelyoverreact.Givethemachancetoexpresstheirfeelingsandthencalmlyexplainwhyyoumaydisagreewiththem.Trytoidentifywhatyouneedfromthemandtellthemiftheymaynotknow.Onlywhenyoufollowtheaboveadvice,canyouhaveagoodtimeasateenager.
31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellteenagerssomeadviceonhowtotalkwithparents.
B.Todescribesometroublesonteenagers’growth.
C.Todescribetoteenagersadifficultchallenge.
D.Toexplainteenagers'feelingsandproblems.
32.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?
A.Parents.B.Doctors.C.Teenagers.D.Teachers.
33.Theunderlinedword"trying"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.
A.annoyedB.difficultC.lovelyD.effective
34.Whichisn’tthepositiveadvicetoimprovethecommunicationyouhavewithyourparents?
A.Takethedefensiveactions.B.Behonestwithyourfeelings.
C.Listentoyourparents.D.Identifyyourneed.
35.Whenyourparentsdon’tknowwhatyourlifeislike,youshouldn't________.
A.misunderstandthemB.expressyourimportantfeelings
C.reacttoomuchD.tellalieaboutyourfeelings
C
In2016,awidely-usedcollegeentrancetestcalledtheSATwillchangethecurrentexaminationinAmerica.TheNot-for-ProfitCollegeBoard(大学委员会)announcedthatitwillnolongerteststudentsonrarelyusedwords.Studentswillalsonotberequiredtoprovideawritingworkcalledanessay.AndthenewSATwillincludepassagesfromAmericanhistoricaldocumentsorfromwritingsonissueslikefreedomandhumanrights.
TheSATisoneoftwomajortestsfortheentrancetoAmericancollegesanduniversities.TheothertestiscalledtheACT.Morethan2millionstudentstaketheSATeveryyear,includingabout100,000foreignstudents.
TheCollegeBoardsayswordsonthenewtestwillberelatedtousage.Studentswillbeaskedtotellthemeaningofwordsaccordingtothecontextofthereadingpassages.