北师大版综合检测四.docx
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北师大版综合检测四
综合检测(四)
第Ⅰ卷(共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthewomanwanttodo?
A.Topassthetime.
B.Togivesomebodyagift.
C.Toforgetthebirthday.
2.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Janehastypedherpaper.
B.Janeisstilldoingsomeresearch.
C.Janewillusehercousin’stypewritertotype.
3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisgoingtohaveatripthissummervacation.
B.Sheisgoingtostayathomethissummervacation.
C.Shehasn’tdecidedhowtospendthesummervacation.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheistired.
B.Sheisprettywell.
C.Sheisnotwell.
5.Whatdowelearnfromtheman’sreply?
A.Heisreluctanttoturnitoff.
B.Hedoesn’tcareifitisturnedoff.
C.Hewantsthewomantowatchthegame,too.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whydoesthemangothere?
A.Toborrowsomenewspapers.
B.Tofindhelpforhisresearchproject.
C.Tofindsomegeneralinformationoncomputers.
7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Toborrowsomemagazines.
B.Tobuysomeparticularbooks.
C.Toasksomeexpertsforadvice.
8.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetohelp?
A.Tolendhimsomemoney.
B.TohelphimwithhisEnglish.
C.Toshowhimthewaytofindwhathewants.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.WhydoesthewomanthinkNewYorkisaniceplacetolive?
A.Ithasalargepopulation.
B.Itoffersanexcitinglife.
C.It’sinterestingandquiet.
10.Wheredoesthemanprobablylive?
A.Inthecountryside.
B.Inabigcity.
C.InAmerica.
11.Wheredoesthewomanstay?
A.NewYork.
B.WashingtonD.C..
C.NewZealand.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Howdoesthewomanwanttogetthereatfirst?
A.Onfoot.
B.Bybus.
C.Bytaxi.
13.Whatisoppositethepark?
A.Thecollege.
B.Thebusstop.
C.Thehotel.
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakeataxi?
A.Thebusstopisfartherawaythanthecollege.
B.Themansuggestshertakingataxi.
C.Thebusstopisn’tneartoherandsheisinahurry.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhatisMarygoingtobeinthefutureinJohn’sopinion?
A.Anactress.
B.Ascientist.
C.Adoctor.
16.WhatdoesJohnthinkoffemalescientists?
A.It’scool.
B.It’sexciting.
C.It’sunrealistic.
17.WhatisJohn’sdream?
A.Anadventurer.
B.Ascientist.
C.Ajournalist.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whichwon’tmostAmericansdoonweekends?
A.Goingforadriveinthecountry.
B.Takingcareoftheirhouse,carorgarden.
C.Continuingtheremainingworkfromoffice.
19.Whofirstadoptedthe5dayworkweekintheUS?
A.HenryFord.
B.Rockefeller.
C.Carnegie.
20.Whydidemployersestablisha5dayworkweek?
A.Theywouldpaylessin5dayworkweeks.
B.Peoplewouldspendmoremoneyin2dayweekends.
C.Peopleneededenoughtimetoresttobemoreproductive.
答案:
1~5 BCBBA 6~10 CACBA
11~15 CABCB 16~20 AACAC
听力材料
(Text1)
W:
Iwantedtobuyhimagiftforhisbirthday,butnowit’spassed.
M:
It’snottoolate,youknow,youstillcould.
(Text2)
M:
Haveyoutypedallyourpapers,Jane?
W:
Notyet,mycousinsayshecanlendmehistypewriter,rightnowheisusingitforhisresearchpaper.
(Text3)
M:
Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation?
W:
IwanttohaveatriptoBeijingbecauseIhaveneverbeenthere.ButmymotherwantsmetostayathomeandstudysinceIamgoingtotaketheNationalEntranceExaminationnextyear.
(Text4)
W:
Goodmorning,Ken!
Isthatyou?
Fancymeetingyouhere!
Howarethingswithyou?
M:
Prettywell,thanks.Howaboutyou?
W:
Firstrate!
(Text5)
W:
DoyoumindifIturntheTVoff?
M:
Can’tyouseethefootballmatchhasn’tfinishedyet?
W:
Butthebabyisalreadyinbed.
M:
Oh,allright.Youalwaysgetyourway.
(Text6)
M:
Excuseme.IsthistheReferenceDesk?
W:
Yes,whatcanIdoforyou?
M:
I’dliketofindsomegeneralinformationoncomputers.
W:
Isthisforaparticularresearchprojectorsomegeneralinformation?
M:
Well,Ijustneedsomegeneralinformationfornow.
W:
Wehavequiteafewmagazinesheredealingwithcomputers.
M:
CanIhavethetitles?
W:
Followme.Letmeshowyouhowtofindthem.
(Text7)
M:
Whereareyoufrom?
W:
TheUnitedStates.IliveinNewYork.
M:
Oh,really?
Ithinkit’sabigcitywithalargepopulation,right?
Bytheway,doyoulikeit?
W:
Yeah,Ithinkit’samostsuitableplacetolive.
M:
Whydoyousaythat?
W:
Yousee,thereisalwayssomethingexcitingtodo,andit’sneverboring.
M:
Myplaceisn’tboringeither.Youcanfish,hike,growvegetables,andallkindsofthingsifyoulike,thoughit’ssmallandquiet.
W:
Iguessso,especiallyhereinNewZealand.
(Text8)
W:
Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheMedicalCollege,please?
M:
TheMedicalCollege?
Well,letmesee.Oh,yes,it’sonSouthStreet,nearthelake.
W:
Isitfartowalk?
M:
It’squitealongway.Idon’tthinkyouwanttowalk.
W:
CanItakeabusfromhere?
M:
Yes,aNo.10.
W:
Whereisthebusstop?
M:
Turnleftoutsidethehotel.Gostraightaheaduntilyougettothemainroad.Thenturnrightandthebusstopisontherighthand,oppositethepark.
W:
Well,IthinkI’lltakeataxi.Couldyouordermeataxi,please?
M:
There’sataxioutsidenow,madam.
W:
Oh,good!
Thanks.Hello,taxi!
...TheMedicalCollege,please.Ihavetobethereby9∶30.
(Text9)
M:
Hey,Mary.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
W:
Iwanttobeanactress,afamousactress.
M:
Whydoyouwanttobeanactress?
Ithoughtyouweregoingtobeafemalescientist.Youaresogoodatchemistryandmath...
W:
Wow,Ihaveneverthoughtofbeingascientist.Idon’tthinkfemalescientistsareevergoingtobepopular.Ifawomanspendstoomuchtimeonscience,shewillhavelittletimetoappreciatereallife.Imeanwomenarenotsupposedtobecomescientists.
M:
Therearefewwomenscientistsinthisworld.Don’tyouthinkit’scooltobeone?
W:
Actually,Ithinkbeinganactressismuchmoreexciting.Whataboutyou,John?
Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?
M:
Iwanttobeanadventurer.
W:
Anadventurer?
Areyoukidding?
M:
No,ofcoursenot.Thatismydream.Don’tyouthinkit’sexcitingtotakeadventuresandexploretheunknownland?
W:
Areyoucrazy?
Therisksmaytakeawayyourlife!
M:
ButIloveadventures.
(Text10)
IntheUS,Mondayisthebeginningoftheworkweek;itisthedaymostAmericanslikeleast.ItisnotsurprisingthenthatthedaytheylikemostisSaturday.
Lifeisdifferentontheweekend;mostAmericanstakecareoftheirhouse,carorgarden.Theysleeplateinthemorning.Theyenjoythefeelingthatthetimeseemstomovemoreslowly.Theweekisforthingsyouhavetodo;theweekendisforthingsyouwanttodo.Somepeoplemaygetinacarandgoforadriveinthecountry.Theyliketotakepartinasportsactivityoutdoors.AndonSaturdaynighttheymightgotoapubliceatingplaceoramovie.
Theideaoftheweekendisarecentinvention.Formostpeopleinthelastcentury,theworkdaywassixdayslong.ItendedataboutnoonorlateronSaturday.
AutomobilemakerHenryFordwasthefirstmajoremployerintheUStoestablishaworkweekof5days.Hedidthatin1926.HenryFordthoughtthatiftheworkingpeoplehadmorefreetimetheywouldspendmoremoney,somethinggoodfortheeconomy.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Isthistheresearchcenter________youvisitedthemodernequipment?
A.which B.how
C.whereD.that
解析:
选C。
考查定语从句。
定语从句还可为:
youvisitedthemodernequipmentintheresearchcenter。
由此可看出引导词在定语从句中作状语,所以选择where。
22.What________thepublicwasthatPhelpsshouldtakedrugs.
A.worryingB.worried
C.wasworriedD.wasworriedabout
解析:
选B。
worry此处用作及物动词,“使担忧/着急”,物作主语。
beworriedabout“对……担忧”,其主语是人。
句意:
使公众担忧的是菲尔普斯竟然吸毒。
23.Becauseoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,therearefears________thattheworldeconomycouldslideinto________depression.
A.the;aB.a;the
C./;aD.the;the
解析:
选C。
考查冠词用法。
句意:
由于全球金融危机,(人们)担心这会导致世界经济萧条。
第一空是名词复数形式表示泛指,不用冠词;第二空泛指“一次,一个”,用不定冠词。
24.Youneedspecial________toworkasanurse.
A.qualitiesB.quantities
C.sharesD.adventures
解析:
选A。
考查词义辨析。
quality指具有的品质。
quantity数量;share份,份额;adventure冒险,均不合题意。
25.Only________asaninterpreter________howimportantitwastopractisespeakingEnglish.
A.whenIworked;Irealized
B.whendidIwork;didIrealize
C.whenIwork;didIrealize
D.whenIworked;didIrealize
解析:
选D。
当only出现在句首修饰时间状语从句时,主句应使用部分倒装。
26.HevisitedShanghai________hewenttoChina.
A.atthefirsttimeB.thefirsttime
C.forthefirsttimeD.atthefirsttimewhen
解析:
选B。
thefirsttime为句型的从属连词,可用于引导时间状语从句。
forthefirsttime只作时间状语,不引导从句。
27.ForChinese,2008isaspecialyear,ayear________the29thOlympicswereheldinChinaand________sawsomanynaturaldisasters.
A.that;theonethatB.when;onethat
C.that;theonewhatD.when;onewhen
解析:
选B。
第一个空后为一定语从句修饰先行词year,从句中缺少时间状语,故应填when;第二个空应填onethat,one相当于ayear,与前面的ayear并列,that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
28.Almostalltheblacksarefighting________eachother_______freedomasthewhitehave.
A.against;withB.for;with
C.with;forD.with;against
解析:
选C。
fightwith“同……(并肩)战斗”,只接表示人和国家的名词;fightfor为争取(事业、自由、真理,权利等)而战斗;fightagainst为反对……而斗争。
29.Thepolice________roadblocksonroutesoutofthecitytopreventthecriminalfromescaping.
A.setupB.setback
C.setdownD.setaside
解析:
选A。
setup“设立,建立”,符合题意。
setback阻碍;setdown记下,写下;setaside留下,拨出。
30.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwas________withasmile.
A.awardedB.rewarded
C.prizedD.valued
解析:
选B。
berewardedwithasmile报之以微笑;rewardsb.withsth.“用某物回报某人”,为固定短语,此处为其被动形式。
award授予,颁发;prizev.珍视,高度重视;valuev.估价,重视。
31.Oneoftheaimsofthegroupistoinitiateproposalsthatcontributeto________opportunitiesforwomenineducationandthelabor