浙江杭州中考试题解析.docx
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浙江杭州中考试题解析
2016杭州市中考英语真题
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwilltheweatherprobablybelikenextMonday?
A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Rainy
2.Whoisaninventor?
A.Alice.B.Karl.C.RayMorgan.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:
40B.7:
00.C.7:
20.
4.Whereisthemuseum?
A.OnMainStreet.B.OnRightStreet.C.OnThomasStreet.
5.What’sthemandoing?
A.He’swaiting.B.He’seating.C.He’srunning.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面3段对话和独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theirbusinessplans.B.Theirtravelplans.C.Theirweekendplans.
7.WhatwillthemanspeakersprobablydoonSaturdaymorning?
A.Goshopping.B.Stayathome.C.Seeamovie.
8.Whoiscomingtoseethewomanspeakerontheweekend?
A.Hersister.B.Hercousin.C.Hergrandfather.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanspeakerwrite?
A.Country.B.Pop.C.Folk.
10.Wheredidtheygiveconcerts?
A.Intheaters.B.Inparks.C.Inschools.
11.Howlonghasheplayedthepiano?
A.Fiveyears.B.Tenyears.C.Fifteenyears.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.Whomadelunchforthefamily?
A.Herbrother.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.
13.Whatfooddidthespeakertaketoschoolforlunch?
A.Aneggsandwich,somebread,abananaandacookie.
B.Aneggsandwich,somecakes,abananaandacookie.
C.Aneggsandwich,somechips,abananaandacookie.
14.Whydidn’tthespeakereatallthefoodforlunch?
A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethefood.
B.Becauseshewantedtoloseweight.
C.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.
15.Whatdidthespeakerdowithherlunchintheend?
A.Sheaskedforadifferentlunch.
B.Shethrewthefoodaway.
C.Shemadeherownsandwich.
听力原文
第一节
1.W:
Niceweather,isn’tit?
M:
Yes,it’coolandcomfortable.AndtheweatherreportsaysthetemperaturewillkeepthesameuntilnextThursday.
2.M:
Hi,Alice.Whatareyoureading?
W:
Hello,Karl.I’mreadingaboutRayMorganinthismagazine.He’safamousinventor.
3.W:
Whendoesthebasketballgamestart?
M:
Atseveno’clock.Wehavetwentyminutesleft.
4.W:
Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothemuseum,please?
M:
Sure.GodownMainStreet.ThenturnlefttoThomasStreet.Themuseumisonyourright.
5.W:
Aren’tyoufinishedwithyourdinneryet?
You’reslow.
M:
No,I’mnot!
Ijustwanttoenjoylifeandnothavetorushallthetime.
W:
Butthey’rewaitingforus.
M:
Oh,that’sright.Ialmostforgot.I’llbedoneinasecond.
第二节
6-8
M:
Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend?
W:
I’mtakingmylittlesistertothecinemaonFridayevening.
M:
Really?
Whatareyougoingtosee?
W:
Oh,it’safilmforkids.Ipromisedtotakeher.
M:
AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdaymorning?
I’mgoingshoppingwithmycousin.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
W:
Oh.I’msorry,Ican’t.Mygrandfatheriscomingroundtoseeus.
M:
Oh.That’sashame.
W:
Yeah,anothertime.
9-11
W:
HiandwelcometoMusicalTalentNow!
MynameisJaneBrownandtodayI’mtalkingtoCharlieformSeattle.Charlie,tellusaboutyourmusic.
M:
Hi,Jane.Ilovemusic!
IstartedplayingthepianowhenIwas5yearsold.Now,Iwritesongs,sing,andplaythepianoinaband.
W:
That’swonderful!
Whatkindofmusicdoyouwrite?
M:
Well.Iwritepopmusic,andIlikeplayingrock,too.
W:
Haveyouplayedatanyconcerts?
M:
Yes,Ihave.ThebandandIwenttoabouttenschoolsinSeattle.Itwasalotoffun,butveryhardwork.
W:
HaveyoumadeaCDyet?
M:
Yes,Ihave.Imadeonelastyear.It’scalledSomeoneLikeYou,andI’vealreadysold5,000CDs.
W:
Wow.Howoldareyou?
M:
I’m15.
W:
That’sgreat.
独白12-15
Igrewupinalargefamily.Ihavefourbrothersandsisters.WhenIwasyoung,mymotherspentanhoureverymorningpreparinglunchesforallofustotaketoschool.Mylunchwasalmostthesameeveryday:
aneggsandwich,somechips,abananaandacookie.TheproblemwasthatIneverlikedegg.Iusedtothrowthesandwich.ThenIwouldhavetroublelisteningcarefullyinclassbecauseIwashungry.
InevertoldmymotheraboutthisbecauseIdidn’twanttomakemoreworkforher.Butoneday,whenIwasaboutten,Ihadanidea.ThateveningItoldmymother,“Youknow,Idon’treallylikeeggs.CanImakemyownsandwichfromnowon?
”Mymotheranswered,“Ofcourse.Youcanmakeyourownsandwichandyoucanalsohelpmemakealltheothersandwiches.”FromthisexperienceIlearnedthatifyoureallywantsomething,it’sOKtoaskforit.Butifyouvolunteertodosomething,youshouldalsobepreparedtodomoreworkthanyouexpected!
听力答案
1-5ACACB
6-8CAC9-11BCB11-15CCAC
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
RobFrenettehadproblemswithbulliesatschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.
Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.
Rob’smostimportantmessageis:
“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault.There’snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”
OneofRob’sideais“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.
16.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?
A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Tired.
17.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas.
A.fourB.sevenC.elevenD.fifteen
18.www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan.
A.learnhowtowritepoemsB.getadviceaboutbullyingproblems
C.getblueclothesforfreeD.practicebothEnglishandFrench
19.Theunderlinepart“thosepeople”inParagraph3means.
A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbefore
B.peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblems
C.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernment
D.peoplewhowritee-mailsabouttheirproblems
20.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?
a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsiteb.Robwasbulliedatschool
c.Robcreated“BlueDay”d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic
A.b-d-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.B
20.A
B
Belowareseveralpostersaboutcommunitymattersforpeople.
21.Whichofthefollowingsaysthatparentscouldtaketheirchildrenalong?
A.Qigong.B.Watercolor.
C.DropInSocialClub.D.TheCommunitySings.
22.Ifanofficeworkerneedstoimprovehishealthatweekends,hecouldcall_______.
A.7564349B.8743236
C.9652313D.8908809
23.WhofitsWEAbest?
A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithothersandmakingnewfriends.
B.OnewhohasastrongwishtobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.
C.OnewhohasrecentlyarrivedandhopestoimproveherEnglish.
D.OnewhoisgoodathisspokenEnglishandtriestohelpothers.
24.WhatcanabeginnerlearninTheCommunitySings?
A.Howtotakeadeepbreath.B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.
C.Howtowriteasong.D.Howtoimprovesingingskills.
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.D
C
Youneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarketwithatrolley（手推车）fulloffood.Whatgamesdosupermarketsplaytomakeusspendsomuchmoney?
Thetricksusuallystartbeforeyouwalkin.Outsidethesupermarketentrance,anybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.
Nowyou’reinsideand,ofcourse,asmallbasketwouldbefine,butalltheyhavearetrolleys.Andofcoursetheproblemwithatrolleyisthatitlookssadandlonelywithjustoneortwoproductsinside.Sowemayfillitwithsomething.Infact,supermarkettrolleysareactuallygettingbiggersothatwebuymore.
Ofcourse,manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesinsomethingsbutthenhavehigherpricesforotherproducts.Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickeriseasytobenoticed,evenwhenthereisnoreduction!
Interestingly,thistrickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen.
Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket.Forexample,customersoftengoonlytobuymilk.Sotheyputitrightattheback,forcingyoutogopasthundredsofshelvesfullofotherproducts.Thepositionofproductsoneachshelfisalsoimportant.Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-levelsoyoucanseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionisanythingthatchildrenmightlike.Theseproduc
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