杭州市中考英语真题及答案.docx

杭州市中考英语真题及答案.docx

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杭州市中考英语真题及答案

2018杭州中考英语试题卷

第I卷

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdidthewomancome？

A.ByairB.Bytrain.C.Bycar

2.Wheredoestheman1ive？

A.Inatown.B.Inacity.C.Inavi11age

3.Whocanplaytheviolin？

A.George.B,Helen.C.Alice.

4.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman'sschoo1？

A.330.B.350.C.370.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean？

A.Thebikeisnew.B.Thebikeisexpensive.C.Thebikeisheavy.第二节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题.

6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？

A.Touringaschoo1.B.Visitingamuseum.1.Havingapicnic

7.Whichsignismentionedintheconversation

8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？

A.Momandson.B.TeacherandstudentC.Waitressandcustomer听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题

9.Whatisthewoman？

A.ArestaurantownerB.AninterviewerC.Acafewaitress

10.WhendopeopleYorkusua11ygotorestaurants？

A.Between5and6.B.Between7and830.C.Between8and9.

11.WhichrestaurantsaregettingpopularwithpeopleinLondon？

A.Indianrestaurants.B.SouthAmericanrestaurantsC.Italianrestaurants听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题.

12.Howmanydaysdoesthespeakerworkeverywee？

k

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.

13.Whydoesthespeakerofteneatabiglunch？

A.Heisveryhungry.B.HeistoobusyfordinnerC.Hereallylikesthefood.

14,Whatdoesthespeakeroftendotorelaxatnight？

A.ListentomusicB.Watchmovies.C.Goshopping.

15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisgroupmembers？

A.Lonelybutsuccessfu1.B.Famousandprofessiona1.C.Hard--workingandfriendly

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题.每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

WhenCanadianteenagerRyanwassixyearsold,histeachertoldhimthatinmanypartsofAfrica,therewasnocleanwater.Shesaidthatpeopleoftenmadethemselvesill,andevendied,justfromdrinkingorbathingindirtywater.

WhatshesaidmadeRyanupset.Hedecidedtoraisemoneyforawe井）sothatpeopleinAfricacouldhavecleanwater.Hedidextrachoresforhisparentsandraised$70allbyhimself.Thenhefoundoutthatitactuallycost$2,000todigawell.

Mostpeoplewouldhavegivenupatthispoint,butnotRyan.Hewasdisappointed,butdeterminedtoraisemoremoney.Finallyhecollectedover$2,000.Thatmoneywasusedtodigthefirstof

Sincethen,Ryanhascontinuedtoraisemoneyformorewells.Infact,Ryanhasraisedover$1,500,000!

Ryancallshimself“anormalboy”anadylikceshtocpkleywhenhe'snotinschoolortravelingaroundtheworldtalkingtootherstudentsabouthimselfandhiswork.Asforthefuture.hehassaidthatheisn'texactlysurewhathewillchoosetodo.“Somethingalongthelinesofaerla.wMyaeyrboerateach

aleader!

”

16.Ryan'steachertoldhimaboutthewaterprobleminAfricainorderto.

A.encourageRyantodigwellsforpeopleinAfricaB.askRyantoraisemoneyforpoorpeopleinAfricaC.makeRyanfeelunhappyanddisappointedD.educateRyantocareaboutAfricanpeopleindifficulty.

17.WhatdoesRyanthinkofhimselfaccordingtothepassag？

e

A.Heisdifferentfromotherstudentsinmanyways.

B.Henevergivesupwhenhehasdecidedtodosomething.

C.Heistalentedandcandomanygreatthingsinthefuture.

D.He'slikeotherstudentswithhisownhobbyanddreams.

18.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？

A.RyanandHisTeacherB.RyanandHisWells.

C.RyanandHisMoneyD.RyanandHisFuture

？

sexactlywh

WhowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswasteBelieveitornot,thatdidatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015.

Duringthemeal,theworldleadersenjoyeddisheslikesaladsandburgersmadewiththrown-awayvegetablesandfruits.ChefDanBarber,whohelpedcreatethemeal,hopedthattheexperieneewouldmaketheleaderspaymoreattentiontotheissueoffoodwaste.

Itisahugeproblem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethirdofthefoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste!

WhyissomuchfoodwastedFirstly,foodisoftenthrownawaybeforeitreachescustomersbecausetoomuchofitisproduced,orbecauseitisnotkeptproperlyinfarms.Secondly,shopsandsupermarketsusuallythrowawayunsoldfood.Finally,customersoftenbuymorefoodthantheyneed,soalotofuneatenfoodiswasted.

HowcanyouwastelessfoodWheneatingout,youmayaskforlessfoodandtakehomewhatisleft.Visitfastfoodrestaurantlessoften,sincetheyusuallymorewasteful.Encourageyourfavoriterestaurantstogiveunsoldfoodtofoodbanks.

Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmaller