最新人教版必修三高一英语过关习题32 section ⅱ warming upreadinglanguage points及答案.docx
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最新人教版必修三高一英语过关习题32sectionⅱwarmingupreadinglanguagepoints及答案
过关习题(十) Unit3 TheMillionPoundBankNote
SectionⅡ WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.TodayIwillintroduceyoutoCharlesDickens,thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglish________(novel).
答案:
novelist
2.Asateacher,youshouldalwaysbe________withallthestudents,sowhentheyfeelangryorunhappy,youmusttreatthemwith________.(patient)
答案:
patient;patience
3.Ioftenwentouttoswimwithmyneighborwithoutparents’________(permit).
答案:
permission
4.Hehurriedtothestore,onlytofindthedoor______(close).
答案:
closed
5.Hehadjustmadeuphismind________Georagecameandtoldhimsomethingnew.
答案:
when
6.Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfault______otherpeople.
答案:
with
7.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,David______________(bring)tovaluethesenseofsharing.
答案:
wasbroughtup
8.Heisnotcareful.________thecontrary,heisverycareless.
答案:
On
9.Myhusbandlovesan________(adventure)lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.
答案:
adventurous
10.Ithinkit’stimewe__________(seek)legaladvice.
答案:
sought
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Somepeoplecan’tgetenoughofscarymovies.They’veseenscoresofscaryfilms.Whydosomepeopleenjoywatchingscarymovieswhileotherscan’tstandthem?
AccordingtoGlennSparks,aprofessoratPurdueUniversity,onereasonfortheattractionishowyoufeelafterthemovie.Sparks’researchfoundthatwhenpeoplewatchfrighteningfilms,theirheartrate,bloodpressureandbreathrateincrease.Afterthefilmisover,thisphysiological(生理的)responsestays.Thatmeansthatanypositiveemotionsyouexperience—likehavingfunwithfriends—becomestronger.Insteadoffocusingonthefrightyoufeltduringthefilm,yourememberhavingagreattime.Andyou’llwanttocomebackformore.
However,ifyourexperienceisnegative(负面的),youmightnot.Forexample,let’ssayyouwereonadatethatwasn’tgoingwelloryougotintoacaraccidentonyourwayhome.Again,becauseyourresponsestrengthens(加强)anyemotionsyouexperience,thenegativefeelingsmightmakeyouskipascarymovieinthefuture.
Somepeopleturntoscarymoviesbecausethey’renovel(新奇的).Allofusarelikelytopayattentiontonovelthingsinourenvironment.Still,negativeemotionscanbeatnovelty.Ifweexperiencehighlevelsoffright,seeingascarymoviejustisn’tworthit.
Researchsuggeststhatmoremenenjoyscarymovies.Thismightbebecausemenarebraverandmorelikelytoenjoyfrighteningthings.
Inonestudy,maleslikeahorrormoviemorewhentheyseeitwithafemalewhoisfrightened,andfemaleslikethemoviemorewhentheyseeitwithamalewhoisn’tfrightened.
语篇解读 有些人喜欢看恐怖电影,但有些人不喜欢看,本文分析了其中的原因。
1.AccordingtoGlennSparks’research,whenpeoplearewatchingafrighteningfilm,________.
A.theythinkofthegoodexperiencesinthepast
B.theyexperiencetoomanynegativeemotions
C.theyexperiencephysiologicalresponse
D.theysufferfromlowerbloodpressure
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段的Sparks’researchfoundthatwhenpeoplewatchfrighteningfilms,theirheartrate,bloodpressureandbreathrateincrease.可,看恐怖电影时,人们会经历一系列生理反应。
答案:
C
2.Ifyouexperiencesomethingbadafterwatchingahorrormovie,________.
A.youlookforwardtosomethingpositive
B.youwon’tremembermuchaboutthemovie
C.youmayneverwanttowatchsuchmoviesagain
D.youarenotlikelytoturntonovelthingsinourenvironment
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段的Again,becauseyourarousalstrengthensanyemotionsyouexperience,thenegativefeelingsmightmakeyouskipascarymovieinthefuture.可,在这种情况下,观影者可能不会再想看恐怖电影了。
答案:
C
3.Whatdopeopleusuallydointhefaceofanovelthing?
A.Theyexperiencehighlevelsoffright.
B.Theytrytobeatnegativeemotions.
C.Theyrunawaytoavoiddanger.
D.Theywanttohavealookatit.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段的Allofusarelikelytopayattentiontonovelthingsinourenvironment可,人们会关注新奇的事物,想去看一下。
答案:
D
4.Amalewillbemorelikelytoenjoyahorrormoviewhen________.
A.stayingwithabravefemale
B.stayingwithsomebravemen
C.watchingwithafrightenedwoman
D.watchingduringthedaytime
解析:
细节理解题。
根据末段的内容可,男性在看恐怖电影时,如果有害怕看恐怖电影的女性陪同,会更享受看的过程。
答案:
C
Ⅲ.完形填空
Iam20yearsoldandworkatanursinghome.EventhoughIgobackhomelateeverynight,Ineverfeel__1__withmyjob;becauseIknowthatIhave__2__someone’sheart.
OnenightwhileIwas__3__,Iwastalkingwitha76yearoldladynamedRetta.Wewerehavingaconversationaboutthemysterymeatdinner,__4__shestoppedsuddenly.Shehadafixed__5__onherfaceandtearsinhereyes.WhenIaskedherwhatwas__6__,shemerelysmiledandtookmyhand.Shethendriftedinto(不不觉地陷入)asound__7__.
WhenIreturnedafterawhiletogiveasnacktoRettawhohadwokenup,shewatchedmelikewewould__8__seeeachotheragain.Then,outofnowhereshespoke,“Youaremy__9__.Youtreatmeasthoughwewerea__10__.IjustwantyoutoknowthatGodhasaspecialplaceforyou.Youhavegivenme__11__inmylastdayshere.Don’tcrywhenIam__12__.IwillwatchoveryouwhileIstaywithGod.”
Iwassotouchedthatmy__13__werefalling.ItoldRettahowmuchthat__14__tomeandkissedhergoodnight.
IwasoffthenextnightandwhenIreturnedtoworkthefollowingdayIwasmetwiththe__15__newsthatRettahadpassedawaythe__16__onwhichwehadspoken.Iwasheartbroken.Thefamilyaskedmeto__17__thefuneral(葬礼)sinceIhadbeenoneofRetta’s“favorites”.
Afterthefuneral,IbegantorealizethatIshouldn’tbeupset.Sheknewshewasgoinghomeandshewas__18__.
Rettainspiredme.I__19__hereverymorningwhenIpreparetogotowork.BecauseofRetta,Igetmoreandmoredevotedtomyjob.Shewillbeinmy__20__forever.
语篇解读 作者是一名护士,她带着爱心和耐心陪伴她的病人走完人生最后一段旅程。
1.A.satisfiedB.bored
C.pleasedD.excited
解析:
根据上下文可作者是一个富有爱心的护士,尽管回家很晚,但从未对工作感到厌烦。
答案:
B
2.A.hurtB.attacked
C.attractedD.touched
解析:
由下文语境可推测作者的爱心和耐心让病人感受到快乐,她触碰到病人的心灵。
答案:
D
3.A.inbedB.onduty
C.introubleD.insurprise
解析:
当天晚上,作者和Retta待在一起,陪她聊天,故可推测作者那天晚上值班。
onduty值班。
答案:
B
4.A.afterB.when
C.soD.because
解析:
根据上下文可作者和Retta在谈论晚餐的时候,她突然停止说话。
答案:
B
5.A.lookB.smell
C.typeD.emotion
解析:
根据下文“onherface”可选look,即她脸上的表情凝滞,眼睛里含着泪水。
答案:
A
6.A.perfectB.good
C.rightD.wrong
解析:
根据上下文语境可作者问Retta怎么了。
答案:
D
7.A.journeyB.trouble
C.sleepD.adventure
解析:
根据第三段“WhenIreturnedafterawhiletogiveasnacktoRettawhohadwokenup”可她睡着了。
答案:
C
8.A.everB.never
C.laterD.immediately
解析:
根据下文可她看着“我”,好像以后我们再也不能相见了似的,因此选never。
答案:
B
9.A.partnerB.manager
C.leaderD.angel
解析:
作者如此耐心地陪着Retta,给她送甜点等,故Retta说:
“你是我的天使。
”
答案:
D
10.A.familyB.group
C.teamD.unit
解析:
作者的耐心和爱心令Retta感动,故她称作者为天使,说她待自己就像一家人一样。
答案:
A
11.A.knowledgeB.money
C.joyD.medicine
解析:
根据下文可作者在Retta人生最后的日子里给她带来了欢乐。
答案:
C
12.A.firedB.lost
C.killedD.gone
解析:
根据后面的“whileIstaywithGod”可Retta劝作者在她离开这个世界时不要为她哭泣。
答案:
D
13.A.tearsB.teeth
C.papersD.books
解析:
根据语境可作者感动得流下眼泪,其他选项与语境不符。
答案:
A
14.A.suggestedB.meant
C.ledD.contributed
解析:
作者告诉Retta,她的话对自己意义重大,因此选B。
答案:
B
15.AfortableB.welcome
C.badD.encouraging
解析:
Retta的过世对作者来说应该是一个“badnews”,其他选项与语境不符,因此选C。
答案:
C
16.A.nightB.week
C.morningD.afternoon
解析:
Retta正是在与作者谈心的那天晚上去世的。
答案:
A
17.A.supportB.attend
C.celebrateD.press
解析:
根据下文语境可Retta的家人邀请作者参加Retta的葬礼。
答案:
B
18.A.happyB.sad
C.disappointedD.frightened
解析:
根据前面的“IbegantorealizethatIshouldn’tbeupset.Sheknewshewasgoinghome”可作者认为Retta道自己要“回家了”,没有很伤心。
答案:
A
19.AeacrossB.chatwith
C.careaboutD.thinkabout
解析:
根据前文“Rettainspiredme”可作者上班之前常常想起Retta,其他选项均与语境不符。
答案:
D
20.A.gardenB.home
C.headD.heart
解析:
根据上下文语境可Retta将永远活在作者的心中。
答案:
D
Ⅳ.短文改错
Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.OfcourseIwillbeverycarefully.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttoabookstorebymymother’sbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissing.NowIhavetwostronglock.
参考答案
Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,but——itismybestfriend.Ifind
veryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonly
butalsopleasure.Iusemybike
insummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.It
bevery
inwinterwhenitiscoldandrainis
down.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.OfcourseIwillbevery
.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttoabookstore
mymother’sbiketobuysomebooksand
outtofindthebikemissing.NowIhavetwostrong
.