仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1课文注释.docx
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仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1课文注释
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1课文注释
Annlikessportsverymuch.ShegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbingonSundays.Shespends(花费)halfanhourexercisinginthegym(体育馆)everyday.Shelearnsbaseball(棒球)onSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.Sheisalsogoodat(擅长于)jumping.Thereisgoingtobe(将会有)aschoolsportsmeetnextweekend(周末).Sheisgoingtotakepartinthehighjump(跳高)andthelongjump(跳远).Herclassmatesaregoingtocheerheron.Theyaresurethatshewillwin.
Forthelast20years,DavidBechhamwasaveryfamous(著名的)soccerplayer.HeplayedwithteamsinEngland,Spain(西班牙),AmericaandItaly(意大利).Hearrivedin(到达)Beijingwithhisteammates(队友)yesterday.TheyaregoingtoplayagainstChina’snational(国家的)teamtomorrow.Soccerfans(迷)areveryexcited.Butit’stoobadthattheteamisn’tgoingtostayforlong.Theyareleavingfor(动身去某地)JapanthedayaftertomorrowforagamewithJapan’snationalteam.
Kangkang:
Michael,welost(输)becauseyouwouldn’tpasstheball.
Michael:
Whatdoyoumean?
Don’tshoutat(对…大声说,斥责)melikethat.Ididn’twantourteamtolose.
Kangkang:
Butwedid!
Maria:
Kangkang,Michael,pleasedon’tfight.Michaeldoesn’tdowellin(擅长于)soccerbuthedidhisbest(尽力).
Jane:
Michael,youshouldlearnteamwork,andpasstheballto(把…传给)yourteammatesmoreoften.Youknow,oneplayerdoesn’tmakeateam(一个队员组不了一支战队).Weshouldlearnteamwork(配合).
Maria:
Kangkang,Michael,don’tbeangrywith(对…生气)eachother.Youtwoshouldtalkmoreabout(谈论)thegamebeforeyouplay.Kangkang,whataboutsayingsorryto(向…道歉)Michael?
Kangkang:
Michael,Iamsorryfor(对…感到抱歉)whatIsaid(我所说过的).
Michael:
It’snothing(没关系).
Jane:
Michael,practicemoreandyouwilldobetternexttime.
Maria:
Right!
Keeptrying(坚持努力).Youaresuretohavemorefun.
Basketballisoneof(…之一)themostpopularsportsintheUnitedStatesandotherpartsoftheworld.Ithasahistoryofover(=morethan,超过)acentury(世纪).Thisinventor(发明者,发明家)ofbasketball,JamesNaismith,camefromCanada.Heinvented(发明)basketballforhisstudentsin1891.Atfirst(起初),itwasanindoor(室的)gamesothat(以便,以致,目的是)studentscouldplayinbadweather.
Basketballsoonbecame(成为,变成)verypopular.In1946theNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)cameintobeing(形成,产生).Thereweremanygreatbasketballstars(明星)intheNBA.FormanyyearstheywereallAmericans.Butnowmanygoodplayerscomefromothercountries.
Basketballisbothanindoorand(不仅…而且…,…和…都)outdoor(室外的)game.Itisateamsportwithtwoteamsoffiveplayerseach.Thegoal(目标,目的)istothrow(扔,投)theballthrough(穿过,透过)theotherside’s(边)basket,andtostoptheotherteamfromdoing(阻止…做…)so.Youcanthrowitfromanypart(部分)ofthecourt(球场)withonehandorbothhands.Youcanalsopasstheballtoyourteammates.Butyoumustfollow(遵守)therules.Forexample(例如),youcan’thold(拿,握)theballandrunwithit.Towinbasketballgames,youshouldhavegoodskills(技巧,技巧).Butitismoreimportantforyouandtheotherplayerstoplayasateam(以一个团队作战).Youaresuretoenjoyplayingthispopularsport.
FamousSportsinEngland
SportsareimportantinEnglishlife.ThepeopleofEnglandaresportslovers.Someoftheworld’s(世界)famoussportsbeganheresuchas(例如)footballandcricket(板球).
Footballisafastgameplayedinwinterandearlyspring.Lotsofpeopleplayfootballinparksorplaygroundsjustforfun(为了乐趣).Withhundredsof(几百)years’history,itisoneofthemostpopularsportsinEngland.TheEnglishlovefootballverymuchandtheyturnedmostoftheirmainplayersinto(把…变成)famouspersons.DavidBeckhamandBobbyCharltonbecameheroes(英雄)formanychildren.ThemostinterestingpartoftheEnglishfootballyearistheFA(FootballAssociation)CupFinaleachMay.
Cricketisanational(国家的)sportinEngland.Itisaverypopularsummersport.Itisagameplayedongrassbytwoteamsofelevenplayers.Playerswearwhiteclothesandscorepoints(得分)by(通过)hitting(击打)theballwithabat(球拍).Peoplecansitaroundthegreen,enjoyingthesun,havingdrinksandwatchingtheteamgames.
TheModern(现代的)Olympics(奥运会)
ThemodernOlympicsstartedinAthens(雅典),Greece(希腊)in1896.Itsmotto(格言)is“Faster,Higher,Stronger”.TheOlympicrings(奥运五环)areasymbol(标志,象征)oftheOlympicGames(奥运会).Therearefiverings,andtheystandforthefivepartsoftheworld.Thecolorsoftheringsareblue,yellow,black,greenandred.Youcanfindatleast(至少)oneofthesecolorsintheflag(旗)ofeachcountryintheworld.
ThereareSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Theyarebothheld(举行)everyfouryears.TheWinterOlympicGamesareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerOlympicGames.
Nowadays(现在,当今),theOlympicGamesareheldbydifferentcitiesinturn(轮流地,依次地).Peoplefromallovertheworld(全世界)meettocompete(竞赛,比赛)andbecomefriends.TheOlympicsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular(越来越受欢迎).Inthefuture,morecitieswillhavethechanceto(有机会…)holdtheOlympicsandtheOlympicGameswillbemoreexciting.
Sunday,Sept.21stSunny
Lastweekourschoolheldasportsmeet.Everyoneinourclassfeltveryexcitedbecausewewon.Intheboys’relayrace(接力赛),Michaelranveryfastandourclasswonfirstplace(获得第一).YuTingisgoodatthelongjumpandshealsowon.We’resorrythatwedidbadlyin(在…方面做得差)thehighjump,butwe’resurewewilldobetternexttime.
Itookpartintheboys’400-meter(400米的)race.Ididmybestandwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline(终点线).NowIlovesportsmore.Iwanttobeasoccerplayer.Iwilldomoreexercise(做运动)everydayandIhopesomeday(某一天)I’llbeableto(能,能够)takepartintheOlympicGames.