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仁爱版中考模拟英语试题二II卷
仁爱版2020年中考模拟英语试题
(二)(II)卷
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一、完形填空(共2题;共20分)
1.(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Whatisthebestwaytostudy?
Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinesestudentsoften1 veryhardforlonghours.Thisisa2 habit,butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Anefficient(高效的)studentmust3 enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrest.Everyweekyou4 togooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodforyourstudy.Whenyou5backtoyourstudy,you'llfindyourself6 thanbeforeandyou'lllearnmore.
Maybewecan7thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine.Wedon'tmeanthatit's8.WemeanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffect(效果)ofyourstudy9 slowlybutsurely.
10 slowlybutsurelyeverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.
(1)
A.play
B.study
C.think
(2)
A.good
B.bad
C.wrong
(3)
A.has
B.use
C.have
(4)
A.need
B.hope
C.want
(5)
A.put
B.move
C.get
(6)
A.stronger
B.fatter
C.thinner
(7)
A.know
B.say
C.speak
(8)
A.bitter(苦的)
B.nice
C.sweet
(9)
A.climbs
B.comes
C.walks
(10)
A.Learn
B.Play
C.Think
2.(10分)完形填空。
OnThursdayevening,Jackgoestobedearly.Thenheseesarabbit.Jackdoesn'tknow1itisfrom.Hedoesn'thaveapetrabbitathome. “Comeon,”saystherabbit.“Let'sgototown!
”“Youcan2?
”Jackasks.“Yes,”therabbitanswers.“Come3me.”Thentherabbitgoesoutofthe4Jackgoeswithit.
Theygettoazoo.Inthezoo,a(n)5 isplayingtheguitarunderatree.“Let'sdance!
”saystherabbit.Jack6withtherabbit.Andheseesthemoonisdancing,too.Jackwantstotelltherabbitaboutthis,7hecan'tfindit.Andhedoesn'tseethezooorthelion.Heseeshis8!
“Jack,getup!
Youhavetogotoschool!
”sayshismom.Jacksmilesandhecan'twaitto9hismomaboutthedream.It'sso10.
(1)
A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
(2)
A.read
B.talk
C.watch
D.walk
(3)
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.from
(4)
A.house
B.car
C.store
D.pool
(5)
A.elephant
B.giraffe
C.tiger
D.lion
(6)
A.plays
B.dances
C.runs
D.sings
(7)
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
(8)
A.brother
B.mom
C.dad
D.sister
(9)
A.tell
B.ask
C.thank
D.help
(10)
A.scary
B.boring
C.relaxing
D.funny
二、阅读理解(共4题;共32分)
3.(8分)阅读理解
Doyoufeelhappyinyourlife?
Happinessareforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?
Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.
Infact,happinessarealwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakingcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappytoo.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessarealwaysaroundyou.
Happinessarenotthesameasmoney.Itisthefeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,"Lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door"Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.
(1)Whatwillyourfriendssaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress?
A.SodoI!
B.Goodluck!
C.Congratulations!
D.Justso-so!
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refersto?
A.happiness
B.life
C.door
D.chance
(3)WhenyoufalldowninPEclass,yourteacherandyourclassmateswill_____.
A.laughatyou
B.playjokesonyou
C.quarrelwithyou
D.helpyouup
(4)WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair.
B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.
C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.
D.Happinessarealwaysaroundyouthoughyouhavedifficulties.
4.(6分) Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?
Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?
Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks(平装本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.
Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全书),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.
(1) Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.
A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.
B.Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome.
C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbooks.
D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.
(2)Whatdoesthesentence“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.”underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?
A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.
B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.
C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.
D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.
(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge.
B.Cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation.
C.Readingischeapwayoflearningandhavingfun.
D.Newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself.
5.(10分)根据材料内容判断下列句子正、误。
Whatisanegg?
Birdsandfishgivebirthtomanybabiesatonetime.Theycandothisbylaying(产)manyeggs.Thebabybirdsorthebabyfishstayineggsuntiltheyarereadytobeborn.Whatdoeggslooklike?
Whenyoumakeafriedegg,youcanseeayellowpartandawhitepart.Theyellowpartoftheeggbecomesachick.Thechickeatsthewhitepartuntilitcomesoutoftheegg.
Whatisafruit?
Whydoplantshavefruits?
Afruitisthehouseofseeds(种子).Plantsgrowflowerstomakefruits.Fullygrownfruitsfalldown.Then,theseedgrowroot(根)undertheground.Whathappensnext?
Anotherplantgrows!
Usuallyseedsgrowinsideofafruit,butstrawberryseedsgrowoutsideofthefruit.
(1)Birdsandfishgivebirthtoonlyonebabyatonetime.
(2)Thechickcomesfromthewhitepartoftheegg.
(3)Plantsgrowflowerstomakefruits.
(4)Strawberryseedsgrowinsideofthefruit.
(5)Wemayreadthetextinasciencelesson.
6.(8分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Scientistshavealwaysbelievedthatsnailsarenotabletofindtheirwayhome.ButBritonRuthBrooks,aretiredteacher,hasfoundthatitisnottrue.
Brooksbegananexperimentonsnailsaftershegotmadwiththesnailsinhergarden.
Thesnailshadeatenhervegetables.Shedidn'twanttokillthem,soshetookthemtoanotherplace.Butshefoundtheyalwaysseemedtocomeback.
Brooksdidanexperiment.Shemarkedthesnailsinhergardenwithnailpolish(指甲油).
Sheplacedthesnailsintheareaaroundherhomeandmadenotesoftheirmovements.
Shefoundthatsnailshaveastronghominginstinct(本能);thelongestreturningsnailtraveledback90meters.BrookshasbeennamedBritain'sbestamateur(业余的)scientistafterherworkwontheBBCRadio4project,SoYouWantToBeAScientist.
Shesaid,"I'vealwayswantedtoknowwhetherthesnailsthateatmyplantsjustcomebackwhenImovethem,andiftheydo,whatistheirhomingdistance?
"Iwouldsayontheevidence(证据)thatitwouldbesafetotakeyoursnailsawaybeyond100morevenfurther.Ifyouputthemsomewherenicewithsomefood,youcanbealmostcertainthattheywon'tcomeback."
(1)WhydidBrookstakethesnailstoanotherplace?
A.Shewantedtokillthemthere.
B.Shewantedtoknowabouttheirgrowth.
C.Sheisretiredandhasalotoffreetime.
D.Thesnailsatehervegetables.
(2)Shemarkedthesnailstofindout_____.
A.whichoneatehervegetables
B.whethertheycouldcomeback
C.whichoneisthestrongest
D.howmanysnailstherewereinhergarden
(3)AccordingtoBrooks,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A